高中英语非谓语动名词做主语和宾语素材新人教版必修4讲解

1、非谓语动词的部分识记内容.在一些动词后边比方像enjoy等动词,必然跟此刻分词做宾语。近似的这种动词有:avoid,admit,allow,consider,dislike,delay,deny,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,mind,miss,permit,practice,risk,suggest等常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀:考虑建议盼谅解,consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon认可推延没得想,admit,delay/putoff,fancy防范错过连续练,avoid,miss,keep/keep

2、on,practice否定达成停能赏,deny,finish,stop,enjoy/appreciate不由介怀准流亡,Canthelp,mind,allow/permit,escape禁止冒险凭想象。forbid,risk,imagine在一些词组后边也必然跟动名词lookforwardtodoingsth希望做某事insistondoingsth坚持做某事Canthelpdoingsth不由得、不由自主做某事devotetodoingsth一心一意做某事或为做贡献contributetodoingsth为做贡献beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事=beaccustomedtodoi

3、ngsthgetusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事=getaccustomedtodoingsthspendtimeindoingsth花时间做某事feellikedoingsth喜爱做某事beworthdoingsth值得做某事havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth在做的过程中有麻烦或困难在句型中也必然用动名词;Itisnousedoingsth.Itisnogooddoingsth.Itiswasteoftimedoingsth.ItisworthwhiledoingsthThereisno+动名词主语(物+need/want/requiredoing.Eg

4、:Theroomneedscleaning.Eg:Theflowerneedswatering.Eg:Theessayrequiresrewriting.Eg:Thereisnojokingaboutsuchamatter专心爱心专心1以下的动词后边加动词的不定式作宾语:decide,hope,expect,seem,agree,afford,arrange,choose,offer,plan,promise,determine,demand,manage,fail,prepare,refuse,pretend,常跟不定式作宾语的动词歌诀:三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝,想法学会做决定,不要假

5、装在选择。hope;wish;want;agree;promisedemand;ask;refusemanage;learn;decidepretend;choose想要拒绝命令,需要努力学习,希望同意帮助,希望决定开始。want;refuse;orderneed;try;learnexpect;agree;helphope;wish;decide;begin;start以下的动词后边既可接动词的不定式又能够接动词的ing作宾语:hate,love,prefer,remember,forget,regret,like,try,stop,begin,start既跟动词-ing又接不定式作宾语的动词歌诀:两方一旦开始,无论喜爱与否,都得连续下去。无论记着与否,努力打算停止,懊悔三个需要。begin,start,like,prefer,hate,dislike,continue.remember,forget,try,mean,