四川省成都市江源镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市江源镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. If _ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A. to catch to sleepB. caught to sleepC. catching sleepingD. caught sleeping参考答案：D【详解】考查if的省略句。句意：如果你被抓住在课堂睡觉，你就打扫教室一个星期作为惩罚。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be，if后面省略了you are，

2、完整的句子是：if you are caught sleeping in class.且固定短语catch sb doing“抓住某人做”，后跟-ing形式，综上，故选D。2. My parents, _ country life, wouldnt like to move to the city to live with me again.A. subscribed toB. devoted to C. accustomed toD. opposed to 参考答案：C略3. The newly built earthquake-resistant houses in Xinjiang ha

3、ve resisted more than 30 earthquakes _ 5.0 magnitude or above in the past seven years.A. measuring B. measured C. to measure D. to be measured参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语。句意：新疆新建的抗震房屋在过去七年中已经抵御了30多次5.0级以上的地震。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修饰30 earthquakes（地震），而earthquakes与动词measure二者逻辑上是主谓关系，即“地震的测量等级是”，因此要用动词的ing形式，B和D是被动的，to me

4、asure，是主动关系，但表示目的 或将来时，也不对，因此只有measuring符合题意，故选A。4. At the class meeting, Richard _ a suggestion which was well received by everyone present.A. put up B. put down C. put forward D. put off参考答案：C5. - Come on, please give me some idea about the project.- Sorry. With so many work _ my mind, I almost br

5、eak down.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled参考答案：B6. The hospital _ well, where many wounded _ every day. A. is operated; operation B. operates; are operated C. operates; are operated on D. operates; operates on参考答案：C7. The boy the teachers considered _ was caught _ in the exam, which su

6、rprised us very much.A. to be the best, cheating B. as the best , to cheatC. being the best, cheating D. as the best , to cheat参考答案：A8. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettesADetermined; remained BDetermined; remaining CDetermining; remaining DDetermining; remained参考答案：B9. If it had no

7、t been for the help of my English teacher, I _ such great progress.A. would not made B. would not have made C. would made D. would have made参考答案：B10. Jack and Tom are twins.Jack likes football，_Tom prefers playing the piano.Awhich BwhenCwhile Dwhom参考答案：C11. _ news came _ Dolly died of a terrible dis

8、ease. A. Disturbing, that B. Disturbed; which C. Disturbing; which D. Disturbed; what参考答案：A略24.My parents were against my travel plan while my brother was _ it. A. in praise of B. in honor of C. in search of D. in favor of参考答案：D略13. - Do you know Annas telephone number? - _. As a matter of fact, I d

9、ont know any Anna, either.A.I think so B.I hope so C.Id rather not D.I am afraid not参考答案：D14. -Jack failed the driving test again-The question is_ we can help him avoid making the same mistakeA how B why C what D whom参考答案：A15. Some people are always curious _ what others do. A. in B. of C. with D. a

10、bout参考答案：D16. Rather than_ letters many people would telephone these days（）Ato writeBwroteCwriteDwriting参考答案：C考查固定搭配would ratherthan或wouldrather than的句型，表示宁愿而不愿，与其宁可的意思可以颠倒为：rather thanwouldWould（rather）和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略此题为颠倒的rather thanwould结构，故选C17. He once observed

11、 that “All happy families _ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”.A. reform B. reserve C. resemble D. represent参考答案：C18. We want the best for each individual child with _ consideration for the interests of the other childrenAdue Bvital Cactual Dconcrete参考答案：A19. _ are the d

12、ays when girls were looked down upon.A. GoingB. GoneC. To goD. Go 参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试卷上作答无效)假如你是某英文报的小记者，针对当前流行“偷菜”网络游戏这一现象进行了采访，请就被采访者的看法写一篇短文，内容要点如下：观点一：1.体验田园生活，享受乐趣2忘记烦恼，减轻压力3. 增长见识观点二： 1. 沉迷网络，影响健康 2. 耽误学习、工作 3. 可能影响孩子的价值观注意：1.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数：100左右。首句已给出，不计入总词数。Farm life田园生

13、活 pressure压力 be addicted to沉迷于 affect影响 values 价值观Nowadays, “stealing vegetables” online is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in the city. People hold different opinions over this. 参考答案：略21. 假如你是李华,想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化戏曲进校园” 展演活动。请给他写封邮件,内容包括：1.活动时间、地点。2

14、. 活动内容。注意:（1）词数100左右；（2）行文连赏,语篇完整；（3）文中不得透露个人真实信息。_参考答案：Dear Leslie,How are things with you?Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There will be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July1. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, Id like to

15、 invite you to join us. The activity will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. Its a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture, and I am sure it wi

16、ll broaden your horizons and that well have a great time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本片书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下： 邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化戏曲进校园” 展演活动；活动时间、地点；活动内容；再次邀请，。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：Chinese traditional operas（中国戏曲），at 2:00 p.m. on Jul

17、y 1，the playground（操场），opera performance（戏剧表演）等。第三步：根据提示及关键词拓词成句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文，要点完整，语言简洁，结构合理，对语言掌握较好。非谓语结构的使用，如Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, Id like to invite you to join us.三、 阅读理解22. Younger

18、 students experience school bullying (欺凌) more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied more than their female peers, a survey found.It also found that nearly half of students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are targeted by bullies

19、 on campus every day. The survey also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.Being bullied can have a negative impact on a childs personal development and academic p

20、erformance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Children being bullied will find it hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, resentment or depression. These emotions will further undermine their ability to control thei

21、r own life.”In recent years, bullying on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent incident to arouse heated discussions took place in December at Beijings Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School. A fourth-grade student was bullied and

22、 laughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder.The Supreme Peoples Procuratorate (最高人民检察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullying in 2016. Meanwhile, there was a notable increase in bullying reports involving middle school students from 14 to 18 years old.Zhou came up wi

23、th some ways to solve the problem, including boosting communication between teachers, parents and students and trying to establish more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly suggested that parents try to be involved in their childrens educational experience, as their pres

24、ence and companionship have proved effective in reducing bullying and its negative effects.8. Who is the most likely to become the target of bullying?A. A 10-year-old girl from a key schoolB. A 10-year-old boy from a poor familyC. A 17-year-old boy from a rich familyD. A 17-year-old girl from an ord

25、inary school9. Being bullied will cause students to go through the following EXCEPT _.A. a drop in academic performanceB. a lack of trust in other peopleC. a drop in the sense of depressionD. a lack of confidence in themselves.10. We can learn from the text that _.A. bullying at school usually leads

26、 to acute stress disorderB. bullying on campus has been brought into sharp focus by the mediaC. students who enjoy parents companionship will be bullying-freeD. the government should consider taking further action against bullying at school11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Bullying affects half of