四川省成都市树德实验中学东区高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市树德实验中学东区高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Chinese football team will play against Japanese team tomorrow. Im sure we will win. !A. Congratulations B. CheersC. Good luck D. Best wishes参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。A. Congratulations恭喜你；B. Cheers干杯；Good luck祝你好运；D. Best wishes祝福你。句意：国足明天将迎战日本队，我相信我们一定会赢得比赛。祝我们好运！比赛还未开始

2、，应该用Good luck表示希望会赢，故C项正确。2. The couple has two sons, are college students.A. and both of whom B. both of themC. of whom both D. both of who参考答案：C3. He worked hard at school, _ leads to his success in his later life.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他在学校努力学习，这使他在以后的生活中取得了成功。A.where哪里

3、；B. which哪一个；C. that 无实意；D. when当时候。此处是非限定性定语从句，关系词在从句中做主语，指代前面整句话的内容，应使用关系代词which引导。故选B。4. -How can I you at the station?-Well, Im wearing a hat and Ive got a big black umbrella with me. A. realizeB. know C. recognizeD. see参考答案：C5. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A. is

4、 offered B. have offered C. are offered D. has offered参考答案：A略6. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever参考答案：C7. I think _ very convenient _ we often communicate with each oth

5、er by email. A. it, that B. that, that C. it, how D. it, what参考答案：A8. Thank you for your wonderful meal._. A. No, it was just so-so B. The same to youC. No, thats all right D. Its my pleasure参考答案：D9. Between the two valleys _ a wide river, on which a number of wild ducks _ swimming.A lies, are B lie

6、s, is C lie, are D lie, is参考答案：A10. Early to bed and early to _ makes a man healthy.A. raise B. stand C. rise D. sleep参考答案：C11. She spent a happy afternoon_ her coins and stamps. A. making out B. finding out C. sorting out D. turning out参考答案：C略12. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly

7、, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont参考答案：B13. - What happened to your shoes?- They need A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended参考答案：C根据句意：-你的鞋子怎么了？-它们需要修补。need doing=need to be done“需要被”，用动名词的时候是主动表示被动，故答案为C。14. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the repo

8、rt, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what参考答案：C15. To my surprise, I found his living conditions are much_ off than mine.A. worse B. badly C. bad D. well参考答案：B16. We dont know they did it.A. which B. who C. what D. how参考答案：D【分析】考查名词从句的引导词。我们不知道他们是怎么做到的。【详解】分析从句可知，从句中有主谓宾。

9、所以只缺状语，而A、B、C三项都是代词，不能作状语，只有D项是副词，可以作状语，故选D项。17. Excuse me, sir, _ Id like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread. A. what do you want? B. may I have your order? C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you.参考答案：B18. The _look on Sams face suggested that the news must be _.A. disappointe

10、d; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed参考答案：C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Sam脸上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed 表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含义，一般用以说明“人”自己的感觉；disappointing 表示“令人失望的”的意思，一般用于事物给人的感觉。根据句意可知选C。19. 5 women and 20 men _ the team. That is to say, the

11、team _5 women and 20 men.A. make up; consists of B. is made up of; is consisted of C. is made up of; is consisted of D. make up of; consists of参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 最近你校聘请了一名外籍教师,名叫Laura。校长安排她给你们上了一堂关于women heroes的课,课后她给你们布置了一个任务:写一篇题目为My Mother- A Woman I Admire Most的短文。内容要点：1.母亲生在农村，受过高等教育，2.是一位大学老师。3.

12、我成长的良师益友4.母亲爱家里的每一个人。注意:1.开头已给出，不计入字数。2.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。3.词数100左右。My Mother- A Woman I Admire MostThe woman whom I admire most is mother. _参考答案：My Mother- A Woman I Admire MostThe woman whom I admire most is my mother. Not only is she my mother, but shes my best friend. My mother was born and grew up

13、in the countryside. The conditions there were very terrible when she was young, but she had a strong will and managed to get a high education and now shes an excellent college teacher. My mother teaches me a lot and she also teaches me how to be a useful person. When Im in trouble, she always helps

14、me and encourages me to work hard. Being a caring woman, my mother loves both my father and me. She shows great respect towards her parents and loves everybody in the family.21. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。Most students experience a lot of stress while preparing for exams, as both their parents and te

15、achers expect them to get high scores. Students who feel anxious are likely to experience problems like difficulty in concentrating while studying, confusion, feeling stressed while looking at difficult questions, feeling blank, sweating, sleepless, etc. In this case, they end up scoring less than t

16、hey could have. Therefore, its very important for students to learn about how to overcome（克服）fear, so that they can take their examination confidently, finally earning good grades. Here are some advice on ways to overcome exam fear.There are many students who take studies lightly, leaving everything

17、 to be studied at the last minute. As a result, when exams are coming, they feel scared, as they dont know where to start, and what to study. So the easiest way of overcoming this problem is to start studying much before the exam. Another common mistake is that many students dont make an effort(努力）t

18、o understand the subject. When they have remembered things without understanding them, the chances of forgetting are more. Therefore, it is important to understand it before remembering something. In this way, you will never forget any important point. Besides, that the exams are coming does not mea

19、n that you have to sit with your books for the whole day, and students should take a rest to relax and refresh their mind. However, they should avoid watching too much TV and addicting themselves to the Internet, in which way, they are more likely to waste time.Besides the tips above, here are some

20、points that will help students deal with exam-related anxiety. For example, before the exam, avoid studying anything new or having conversations with your classmates about what they have studied and how much they have studied, both of which will make you more nervous._参考答案：Most students will experie

21、nce stress during examination periods. (要点1)To overcome it, students should make a good preparation ahead of time. (要点2) Besides, understanding what you are learning instead of just memorizing it matters greatly. (要点3) Learning to relax properly before exams is of benefit.(要点4) It is also wise not t

22、o learn anything new or talk with classmates about what they have studied or how much they have studied. (要点5)【分析】本篇书面表达是概要写作，注意词数要求和使用自己的语言。【详解】1、写之前，需要认真仔细地读几遍原文材料，让理解更深刻。2、遵循原文的逻辑顺序，对重要部分的主题、标题、细节进行概括，全面清晰地表明原文信息。3、给摘要起一个好标题，比如：可以采用文中的主题句。4、尽量使用自己的话完成，不要引用原文的句子，篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一长。三、 阅读理解22. My mo

23、ther loves flowers. As soon as warm weather comes around，you will find her planting，watering and weeding over everything .For many years we lived next door to each other，and she spent as much time in my garden as she did her own .After the flowers became plentiful each summer，she would cut color1 fu

24、l bouquets(花束)to enjoy inside the houseboth hers and mine. I would often come home from work and find a beautiful arrangement(布置) of fresh flowers on my coffee table.Shortly before Christmas one year，a local flower shop offered a bouquet a month special. It seemed to be a great way to thank her for

25、all of the flowers she had given me through the years.After the holidays，in early January，I drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first months bouquet. The small fresh color1 ful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase(花瓶)I was so embarrassed(尴尬的)However，after we returned home，she began to arra

26、nge the flowers she had received. “Mom，Im sorry，”I told her. “I cant believe how skimpy that bouquet is.” She looked at me and smiled. “Its Okay，”she said. “It allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”Moms words helped me to realize something bigger and more importantwhen we have too many good things，we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.Thanks，Mom，for he