四川省成都市成元中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市成元中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Can I smoke here?Sorry. We dont allow_ here.A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking参考答案：D2. The teacher told us to remain silent unless _.A. to be asked B. being asked C. asked D. you asked参考答案：C略3. Returning from Guilin, he told me about the scenery

2、 _ interested him there. A. where B. what C. which D. who参考答案：C4. Its said that non-smokers who are always around smokers have almost the same _ of suffering from lung cancer.A. occasion B. potential C. hope D. opportunity参考答案：B5. The poster was revised _the suggestions of other group members.A. bas

3、ed on B. to base on C. basing on D. which based on参考答案：A6. A better plan was _at yesterdays meeting.Aput forward Bput awayCput down Dput on参考答案：A7. Id appreciate _ if you could help me wash the dishes.A. that B. what C. it D. this参考答案：C8. How can I get more information about your products?_ to call

4、the sales office or visit our website.A. Go ahead B. You are wanted C. You need D. You are welcome参考答案：D9. A smile of _ appeared on her face when she was told that her child behaved well at school.A. regulation B. inspiration C. satisfaction D. tension 参考答案：C10. Did you see who the driver was? No, s

5、o quickly_ that I couldnt get a good look at his face.A. did the car speed byBthe car sped by Cdoes the car speed by Dthe car speeds by参考答案：A11. You can only be sure of_ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /;

6、that参考答案：B略12. Listen! Do you hear someone_ for help?A calling B call C to call D called参考答案：A略13. Hearing the news that he was admitted to his dream university, he tears, and then after the excitementhad ,he called his parents to tell them the news.A. burst into; died out B. burst out; died away C.

7、 burst into; died down D. burst out; died down参考答案：C14. In some places, women earn money _ men work at home and raise their children.A. and B. when C. while D. though参考答案：C15. It is generally believed that good health_ healthy diet.A. is different fromB. is connected withC. is connected fromD. conne

8、cted to参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们普遍认为健康与健康饮食有关。A. is different from与不同； B. is connected with与有关；C. is connected from为不正确搭配 D.connected to连接到，相连(一般用作be connected to),分析句意可知，空白处应填入的意思为“与有关”，故选B。16. I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. on

9、 the other hand C. for one thing D. in a word参考答案：B略17. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. if B. since C. because D. unless 参考答案：D18. As a journalist, Joan finds _ worthwhile to spend time chatting with

10、people of different backgrounds and nationalities. A. oneB. thatC. herD. it参考答案：D19. Tom, you should know how to behave yourself. After all you will _ 20 next month, and will _ a teacher after you graduate from college next year.A. become; turn B. turn; become C. become; become D. turn; turn参考答案：B二、

11、 书面表达20. 根据下面提示，写一篇介绍张海迪的短文。姓 名张海迪主要事迹5岁时，因重病瘫痪，四十多年来行动靠轮椅，但她没有沮丧，以顽强的意志与疾病做斗争。自学小学、中学和大学课程以及英语、日语、德语等。优秀品质做了大量社会工作。通过演讲、提议案等鼓励年轻人奋发图强。简 评中国的海伦凯勒。2008年11月当选为中国残联主席。注意：1短文的连贯性； 2词数100左右。参考词汇：截瘫病人paralytic；散文essay；海伦凯勒Hellen Keller; 中国残联China Disabled Persons Federation(CDPE)参考答案：When zhang Haidi was

12、five years old, a serious disease makes her a paralytic, since then she has to depend on her wheelchair to move about. Yet she has never lost heart. Instead, she has been fighting against her disease with a strong will. She learnt all the required subjects of primary school, middle school and colleg

13、e by herself and she also taught herself English, Japanese, German and so on. She has also been very active in social activities, By giving speeches and proposing billls, she has encouraged millions of young people to work hard. She is really a Chinese Hellen Keller, and we should all learn from her

14、. She was elected as new chairperson of the China Disabled persons Federation (CDPF).21. John was traveling by ship to Europe when a terrible storm came. A great leak was filling the ship with water. No matter how hard the sailors and passengers worked at the pumps, the water was still rising. The s

15、hip was sinking fast. There seemed to be no hope. But the captain told them not to give up hope. He said that there was hope so long as the ship remained above water. He promised that if they didnt give up hope, he would land them safely. The captains powerful will moved them all. In the end he did

16、land them safely. After they landed, John found the captain to show his appreciation. But to his surprise, the captain said to him that he was the boy of 30 years ago who bought a geography book in his bookstore. John suddenly thought of the boy. At that time the boy didnt have enough money, but he

17、had gone from shop to shop and believed he could get what he wanted. Finally, he made it. Now , it was the same willpower of him that saved the lives of all the passengers. 【写作内容】在一次课外阅读中，你读上面的故事，决定写篇文章针对“毅力与成功”发表自己的看法。内容要点包括：1以约30个词概括故事的内容要点；2然后以约120个词就“毅力与成功”这个主题发表你的看法，内容包括：（1）叙述你或你的同学凭借毅力取得成功的事例；

18、（2）你认为取得成功，主要是靠毅力还是智力？【写作要求】1你可以使用实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但是不得直接引用原文中的句子；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。参考答案：In the story, a captain always insisted on doing something, even when he was a little boy. In one voyage, it was just his willpower that made him save all the passengers li

19、ves. The story reminds me of my classmate, Linda. In study, she lagged far behind us, but she did not give up. Instead, she kept a notebook in her pocket, and took it out to read on the bus, at the school gate and in the queue before the dining hall. Unluckily, her English did not improve much. She

20、took up this challenge and worked even harder. Besides, she kept turning to the teacher for help. Finally she made great progress. Many elements contribute to success, of which the most important is willpower. A man of strong will never gives up before any difficulty, nor does he lose heart whatever

21、 happens. So I think willpower is more important than intelligence on the road to success.试题分析：本文对考生的要求较高，要求考生首先读懂原文，再根据文字提示写作。写信的要点都隐含在信中，再读懂文章的基础上，要考生自己归纳出来，再一一进行解决，考生需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成文，也要注意运用适当的高级句型如定语从句，强调句等让文章不显得那么平淡，而有文采。在词汇的运用上也要注意，使用相对高级的词汇提升文章的档次。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语insist on坚持；remind sb of

22、sth 使某人想起某物；give up放弃；take up 从事；contribute to有助于；make progress取得进步；Many elements contribute to success, of which the most important is willpower.这个句子运用到非限制性定语从句； A man of strong will never gives up before any difficulty, nor does he lose heart whatever happens.这个句子运用到否定词放在句首用部分倒装；三、 阅读理解22. “Now! w

23、hispered Suki. “Quick, while the clerks not looking.Heart pounding, Leah slid two tubes of lipstick into her purse. She looked bored as she followed her friends Suki and Jill out of the store, but inside she felt panicked. I cant believe you made me do that, Leah cried. ks5uRelax, said Jill. Everybo

24、dy does it sometimes. And we didnt make you do it. She said nothing, but Leah knew she wouldnt have done that on her own. She was just experiencing huge peerpressure. Sometimes, though, the stresses in your life can actually come from your peers. They may pressure you into doing something youre unco

25、mfortable with, such as shoplifting, doing drugs or drinking, or taking dangerous risks when driving a car. The pressure to conform （to do what others are doing） can be powerful and hard to resist. A person might feel pressure to do something just because others are doing it. Peer pressure can influ

26、ence a person to do something that is ly harmless or something that has more serious consequences. Giving in to the pressure to dress a certain way is one thing going along with the crowd to drink or smoke is another. The people who are most easily influenced will follow someone elses lead first. Th

27、en others may go along, too so it can be easy to think, It must be OK. Everyone else is doing it. They must know what theyre doing. Before you know it, many people are going along with the crowd perhaps on something they might not otherwise do. Responding to peer pressure is part of human nature but some people are more likely to give in, and others are better able to resist and stand their ground. People who are low on confidenceand those who tend to follow rather than lead could be more likely to seek their peers approval by giving in to a risky challenge or suggestion. People who are uns