2019年贵阳中考英语试题

1、贵阳市2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试试题卷 英语试题第I卷选择题第一大题听力第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。读一遍。第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。7.A.Fm fine.8.A.Ifs Monday.7.A.Fm fine.8.A.Ifs Monday.9.A.Sure.10. A.Shes Carla.II.A.Mapo tofu, please. B.Ifs delicious.12 A.I can draw. B.The chess club.B.OK, mom.B.Ifs suimy.B.Me too.B. Carla has long hair.C.Ifs r

2、ed.C.Ifs May 11th.C.Thaiiks.C.It must be Carlas.C.About one spoon.C.Sorrv, Ms. Clark.J第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。Joys father will get a on Father day.A.tieB.cameraC .jacketAmy is gomg to in Guizhou.A.tiavel witli her cousin. B.visit her cousm. C.look after her cousin.The show will start atA.7:05B.7:2

3、0C.7:55A.7:05B.7:20C.7:55The bookstore is onA.Queen Stieet B. Green Street. C. Center StreetThe two speakers aie talking in aA.movie theater B. clothes store C.childrens hospitalTlie probable relationslup between tlie two speakers isA.husband and five B.doctor and patient C.taxi driver and passenger

4、 第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。 19.A.Plastic. B.Silk.C.Cotton.A Four.B.Tluee.C.Two.A.Ifs boring. B.Ifs pretty good. C.Ifs difficult.A.He*s short and tluii. B.Hes tall and strong.C He*s tall and thin.A.She has a fever. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a tooth.A.By making caids. B.By reading aloud. C.By

5、writing diaries.第五节 根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读三通。25.A.Caiiada.26.A.He was neivous.27.A.At6:30.25.A.Caiiada.26.A.He was neivous.27.A.At6:30.A.Lots of fish.A.O11 the beach.A Its wonderful.B. Germany.B.He was ill.B.At8:30.B.Pretty flowers.B.At the school.B.Ifs tiring. JC.Australia.C.He was excited.C.At9:30.C.C

6、olorful birds.C.On the boat.C.Ifs dangerous.第二大题单项填空从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 .Leaniiiig is lifelong journey because eveiy day brings somethmg newA. B. aC. the2，Dad, my bike is broken.I use yours?”Suie!Its in the backyard ”A. MustB. ShouldC. MavJ.The Peoples Republic of China was founded Oct

7、ober 1st, 1949. Well celebrate its 70 th aimiveisary this year.A. mB. onC. atA. mB. onC. at.Vblunteering the world waimei; Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making.Wang Yaiignung is a great educationalist developed most of liis thoughts in Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who

8、.T0 live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. tuniiiig offC. not to turn off7/cEd, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?”“Yes. I watch every day.”A. oneB. itC. them.The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food care mo

9、re about the hungerproblem.A. butB. soC. and.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous buildmg in Guizhou,in the shape of a giant teapot.A. will be builtB. should be builtC. was built.Eveiyone wants to win m the contest. But I think is to learn sometliing and have ftin.A. the most unportantB. importantC. more

10、 unportant.Today, all the eihu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue.It one of Chinas national treasures.A. becomesB. becameC. has become.There aie 24 solar terms in a year. Gram Ram often starts in April, the month of the year.A. ThirdB. fouilhC. fifth.4Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates（院土）

11、m tlie US National Academy of Sciences?“excellent she is!”A. What ailB. WhatC. How.Johnny made up liis mind to give up smoknig.He is thinking about.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A. thoughB. unle

12、ssC. if第三大题情景交际第一节 从方框中选出各句的最佳应答。What will the future be like?How much are these socks?Could I go out for dinner today?The Great Wall is really fantasticIs your sister as friendly as you. Aim9A.Fifteen dollars.B.She has big eyes.C.That should be OK.D.Yes, shes very nice.E.I do agree. Pve been there.

13、EThere will be world peace.第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.B:21Alt was great! You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there. 22B:Did you understand the opera?A:No, it was difficult to understand the woids. 23一B:How long did you stay?

14、We planned to watch fbr ail hour, but in the end, we stayed for tluee hour._24.A:Yes, it was iiiteresting-thats the main thing. 25. I heaid that the teahouse was named after Lao She.B:Yes.He*s a great writer. Hes especially famous for liis play Teahouse.How was it?Did you enjoy it?But we couldnt und

15、eistand itWe diaiik tea and watched an operaE.I hope to understand more next tune.F But actors and actresses are excellent.第四大题完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMany young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some 26 to help solve tliis problem.First, make a l

16、ist of the tilings you and yout parents 27 about most. With each of these tilings,tiy to find ail answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to requiie 23 to go youi way.You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.Secondjalk to youi parents when it i

17、s convenient for them. Remember that to work long hours and this can make them29, so be patient with them.Tliiid, listen to what youi parents have to say. How can you 30 them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? Iii addition, youi parents were once 31 like you, so they undeistand

18、 your situation better than you expect.Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with youi parents and find out tlieu 32. Pan of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and leaniing to undeistand aiiothei persons way of looking at thin

19、gs.With a little hard work, you can learn to conmiunicate better with youi parents.26. A. abilitiesB. suggestionsC. tasks27. A. disagreeB. wonyC. talk28. A. eveiytliiiigB. notlungC. somethingJ29. A. excitedB. angryC. tired30. A. orderB. expectC. invite31. A. youngB. braveC. confident32. A. reasonsB.

20、 hobbiesC. secretsBA boy named Jack was well-down m his hometown because he couldift hear anvthms.He was born deaf. Altliough people 33 him a lot, they also treated linn much difierently tlian otlier people. The otlier children wonied they mighthim while playing together. Adults acted like he was un

21、able to understand them, as ifhe was a baby.However, tliis yeai; people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jacks birthday, eveiyone in town would 35 earDhics（耳 褰）so that they couldn*t hear anytliing either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult

22、 life could be when you cant hear anything. They also 36 4 that Jack had many skills.On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person People saw a whole 37 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also suiprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to near

23、ly any 38 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he sunply needed to coniiuumcate with otliers in a different way. In the end. he was 39 7 just like any other little boy.On tlie Day of Silence, people came to know Jacks true 40 , They learned that although most of u

24、s aie different from each other-sometimes in big ways-we aie still mostly the same in out hearts and nunds.33. A. missedB. likedC. revised34. A. loseB. controlC. hurt35. A. wearB. buyC. brmg36. A. promiseB. iinagmedC. learned37. A. newB. wrongC. crazy38. A. choiceB. problemC. chance39. A. haidlvB. p

25、artlyC. really40. A. friendB. natureC. level第五大题阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项Many people love tiavellmg to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around tlie world.you should never shake hands m a doorway, and if youi youi fee

26、t at people. When the Japanese meet new people, carefiilly, not just put it in youi pocket ae tiavellmg in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point they like giving business cards-but you should read the cardMost travelers eiijoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be mde witliout saying a

27、nythmg. hi Russia.you should never shake hands m a doorway, and if youi youi feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, carefiilly, not just put it in youi pocket ae tiavellmg in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point they like giving business cards-but you should read the cardMost tra

28、velers eiijoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be mde witliout saying anythmg. hi Russia.Iii most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seenis unfiiendly. And in South America people usually stand quite

29、 close to each other when tliey talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, its mde tointerrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they fhiish before you start speaking.Iii restauiaiits in Chma you can leave a bit of food on

30、your plate, its OK to start smokmg before other people finish eating, wliich you mustnt do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia-thafs bad luck.When youTe travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her

31、 home, dont forget to take off youi shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab familys home, don*t adnuie aiiythmg valuable because youi host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to thuik about, ifs not suiprising that many people prefer gomg on holiday m their own count

32、ries- or you might just decide to stay at home.Which of tlie following statements is TRUE?We can adniue anytliing valuable in anAiab family home.Iii Cluiia, people cannot smoke before other people finish eatmg.Iii Russia, its impolite to shake hands with people iii a doorway.What does the underlined

33、 wordHinten-uptHmeaii in Chmese?A.跟随B.打断C.附和What is the correct order of the subheadmgs（ 小标题）fiom Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?Eating outIn the homeBody languageFace-to-face coniinunicationA.B.C.What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where tliere is a will, there is a wav.C.

34、 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table MaimersC. Public RulesBWhat will the world of the future be like? There ai e plenty of people who are happy to give thek opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about tlie wo

35、rld of tomonow.When we dream about the fiiture. many like to think of owning a personal flying cai. The advantages are obvious. This teclinology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 kin per hour, avoidmg traffic lights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be p

36、roblems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, tliere is likely to beair traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop woiknig9 These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Tluee-dimensional printmg is another new teclmology

37、 with excitingpossibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plasticThey build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Cai companiesakeady use 3D printeis to make life-size models of car parts, and medicalcompanies use the teclmology to make nian-made body parts. As we mo

38、ve into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we maiiufactuie and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is tliat such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although there aie some problems

39、 tosolve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where teclmology makes life easier and safer fbr millions of people.What is the passage mauily about?Enviiomnental protection.The world of tomorrow.Advantages of teclmology.What do we learn from the passage?Some people tluiik t

40、eclmology development may biiiig new problems3D prmtmg can bring great changes to out life and its equipment is cheap.The flying cais wont bring au traffic jam even when they become popular.What is the correct stmctuie of the passage?(P1 =Paiagraph 1)What does the underlined wordHthev n refer to?3A.

41、 Cai companies.3D prmt.Body parts.We can infer that tlie writer about the fiiture life with teclmology.A. doesnt careB. feels hopefulC. feels disappointed第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项。How much physical activity do you do in a week? Aie you getting enough exercise? _51_ For example, peop

42、le who exercise regulaily are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It also improves your sleep quality.Toda% most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are for less physical than the work our grandparents used to do

43、. 52 This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do sometluiig to consume (消耗)out energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 53Exercise can be expensive, but it doesnt have to be. Team spoils such as fo

44、otball can be cheap because all the players shaie tlie cost of the field. 54 It can also be veiy social.If you dont want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a inn. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try gettmg off one stop early a

45、nd walking tlie extra distance. Go to tlie paik. 55 You can play different kinds of games there. Tliis is a great way to involve family members and fiiends.In short there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of domg this, we will live longer and be healthier.A .Try gettin

46、g a group of friends or family together.B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a fiat road.C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.D.You should get more exercise and cat less to keep fit.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.Many of us spend seven hours or more ju

47、st sitting on a chair each day.第n卷非选择题第六大题基础知识与运用第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。Nothing is a waste if we have a(cieate)niiiid.The best thmgs in life(be) free, like smiles, love and good memories.The(able)wont feel lonely if everyone can do somethmg to help them.China has made great(aclueve) since it opened its

48、 doors to the outside world.Guiyaiig is developmg so(quick)that more and more graduates choose to work.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。get up in fact is good at take in a symbol of around the worldScientists are working together to find a cure fbr AIDS.Everyone something, but some people are truly talented.If

49、s veiy hard for the climbers to air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.The dragon plays an important part in Chmese festivals.lt is the Chmese nation.anany countlies hope to build trade relations with Chma because of theMBelt and Road”.第七大题任务型阅读第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。Can you imagine a sea of sand

50、 tluee times bigger than India? Tins is the Sahara Desert, the laigest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Afiica and is over 9 million square kilometers.noonIn the Sahara t temperatuies are very different durmg the day and at night. It is much hotter duimg the day than at night. Du

51、img tlie day, the hottest tune is between 2 pm and 4 pm-when tempeiatures rise to 33C. But it is veiy cold at night, the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1.Because of tlie extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive（幸存）.Nlaico Rivera, oui survival e

52、xpert, has some tips.Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. Duimg the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you fiom the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get

53、cold rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.Try to diuik some water at least once eveiy hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Druik only what you need. If you eat, you will get thiisty and your water will nin out soon. You can eat a litt

54、le, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowlv.Its unpoitant to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock wil

55、l be the warmest, But be careftil before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in tliese places. Look carefiilly for animals before you lie down.The Saliara. the worlds laigest desert, is more than in size.Iii the Saliara. The behveen the day and the night is pr

56、etty big.Ill Paragraph 4, Maico Rivera tells us aie necessaiy for oui suivival in the Sahaia.We should at least once eveiy hour and tiy to make our water last longer in the Sahara.Iii the Saliara, we should stay out of tlie sun during the day and find to sleep at night.第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格。Histoiy is

57、still a compulsory（必修的）subject at lower levels and pupils still choose to study it at higher levels. However there is an ongoing discussion about whether schools should continue to teach history. This passage will deal with the arguments tliat oppose and support teachmg liistoiy in school, concludin

58、g that we should teach history, because the value of tlie subject goes beyond the classroom.Fiist of all, many pupils suggest that liistoiy is one of the less mteresting school subjects and that govenunents should spend the time and money on subjects that are more useful. Some people aigue that math and English aie more important so we can have a society with a good basic education. Other people say that we should spend the money on teaching science, as this can move a cou