人教pep版五年级上册英语期末复习-there-be-句型课件

1、There be句型PEP 五年级上册 语法复习课There be句型PEP 五年级上册 语法复习课学习目标1 能够理解there be句型的含义； 2 能熟练掌握和运用there be句型；学习目标1 能够理解there be句型的含义； 含义：there be 意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。结构：There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”。知识深了解含义：there be 意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”王牌对王牌游戏规则：按要求每完成一项任务即可获得2分，满10分即可获得一张王牌，集齐10张王牌即可获得一次特权

2、机会。王牌对王牌游戏规则：王牌对王牌任务一：英汉互译。（全部正确可得2分）1.小山前面有条河。2.湖上有几条小船There is a river in front of the hill.解析：表示某地有某物，用there be句型。由汉语译成英语，先说有什么，后面再跟地点。There are some small boats.王牌对王牌任务一：英汉互译。（全部正确可得2分）1.小山前面王牌对王牌3.There is a lake in the park.4.There are two photos above the bed.公园里有一个湖。解析：对于there be句型。由英语译成汉语，先

3、翻译地点，然后再说有什么。床上方有两张照片。王牌对王牌3.There is a lake in the 王牌对王牌任务二：用be填空。(全对得2分)1. There is a horse under the tree.2. Are there any fish in the river?3. There is some bread on the table.4. There are some apples in the bowl.解析：当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。王牌对王牌任务二：用be填空。(

4、全对得2分)1. There王牌对王牌5.There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the bag.6.There is a ruler, five books and two pens in the bag.解析：如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。即“就近原则”王牌对王牌5.There are five books, t王牌对王牌任务三：句型转换（一）变否定句。(全对可得2分)解析：There be句型变否定句一般是在be后加not本句中是is，因此在其后面加notThere i

5、s a TV on the wall.There is not a TV on the wall.王牌对王牌任务三：句型转换（一）变否定句。(全对可得2分)解王牌对王牌解析：There be句型变否定句一般是在be后加not本句中是is，因此在其后面加not1.There are five books on the desk. There are not five books on the desk.王牌对王牌解析：There be句型变否定句一般是在be后加王牌对王牌2.There is some water in the bottle. There is not any water in

6、the bottle.解析：There be 句型的否定句一般是将否定副词not放在be 之后，其实还有另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no 。这种情况一般是主语名词前是a/an, some修饰时变否定句可用两种否定形式。There is no water in the bottle.王牌对王牌2.There is some water in 王牌对王牌任务四：句型转换（二）变一般疑问句 (全对可得2分)1.There is some water in the bottle.解析：there be句型变一般疑问句，就是把be (is/ are）提到there前面，句号改成问号，有some的，把so

7、me该成any。Is there?的肯定回答是Yes, there is.否定回答是No, there isnt.Is there any water in the bottle?肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isnt.王牌对王牌任务四：句型转换（二）变一般疑问句 (全对可得2分王牌对王牌2. There are five books on the desk. 解析： there be句型变一般疑问句，就是把be (is/ are）提到there前面，句号改成问号，有some的，把some该成any。Are there?的肯定回答是Yes, there

8、 are.否定回答是No, there arent.Are there five books on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there arent.王牌对王牌2. There are five books o王牌对王牌任务五：句型转换（三）特殊问句（对划线部分提问 ） （全对得2分） There are five books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk? 解析：对可数名词前的数量提问用how many可数名词的复数形式紧跟其后，在there be 句型中对可数名词前的数

9、量提问的结构:How many+可数名词复数+ are there +地点+？王牌对王牌任务五：句型转换（三）特殊问句（对划线部分提问 ）王牌对王牌There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?解析：对不可数名词前的数量提问用how much不可数名词紧跟其后，在there be 句型中对不可数名词前数量提问的结构:How much+不可数名词+ is there +地点+？王牌对王牌There is some water in th王牌对王牌There are five books on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. What is on the desk?What is in the bottle?解析：在there be 句型中对存在的人或物提问的结构:What is +地点？王牌对王牌There are f