2022年安徽省巢湖市中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I hear a big fire _ at midnight in the town last night.Abroke down Bbroke outCput out Dput down2、Millie is using the search engi

2、ne to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.Apet careBpet problemsCe-petDdifferent pets3、 Do you know that China is one of countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much than the US.Aoldest; olderBthe oldest; the olderCthe oldest; olderDthe older; older4、If i

3、t rains hard, we have to _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off5、I called you last night but you didnt answer the phone.About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.Ashop Bshopped Cwas shopping Dhave shopped6、 As we know, its difficult to live in a foreign country._ if

4、you cant understand the language there.AProperlyBRecentlyCUsuallyDEspecially7、We cant trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes upBsets upCtakes upDputs up8、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be hones

5、t DAt least9、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old10、The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_ exciting news report!AWhat BHow a CWhat an DHow. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time, there lived a kind -hear

6、ted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary（禁猎区）in his kingdom. He never 1 the animals and birds. He even did not 2 them for their meat. One day, the king looked up and 3 two birds. One bird was flying very high, very quickly. 4 , the other bird just sat on the branch（树枝）and

7、didnt move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still 5 to make the bird move. Soon, the king 6 that anyone who could make the other bird move and in a week would be given a bag of 7 .The news spread very quickly. A few days later, an old man reached the king s pal

8、ace and promised that he would make it 8 the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to 9 the bird.The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very 10 to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed. The king was very happy and offered the

9、old man a bag of gold and asked the old man 11 he had done to make the bird fly in just a 12 . Without saying too much, the old man 13 replied, I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird 14 to sitMany of us are like this. We have 15 to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we s

10、it doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior（较差的）to others.1AharmedBprotectedCboughtDfed2AteachBkillCwatchDfind3AheardBsawCfeltDsmelled4AAnywayBBesidesCMoreoverDHowever5AmanagedBfailedCpreferredDforgot6AaskedBdiscoveredCdoubtedDannounced7AapplesBvegetablesCriceDgold8AforBtoClikeDwith9A

11、throwBcatchCpunishDtrain10AnervousBproudCsurprisedDworried11AwhatBwhyCwhenDhow12AsecondBminuteCdayDweek13AloudlyBsuddenlyCquicklyDsimply14AhappenedBusedCcontinuedDdecided15AarmsBfeetCfeathersDwings. 语法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in

12、 China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese

13、New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. M

14、any visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 阅读理解A13、Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name

15、to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand , Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some famous people often

16、 change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new names ” for themselves instead of the names their parents gave them when they were born.Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and wa

17、nt to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their

18、new country.In many countries , a woman changes her family name to her husbands after she got married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husbands. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations and their husbands in other situations. And some use bo

19、th their own names and their husbands.1Hanna changed her name to_AAnne BHans CHnne DAnna2Joseph is thinking about changing his name because he wants to_.Amove to another placeBhave a name with special soundCbe differentDmake life easier in a new country3In many countries, a woman changes her family

20、name to her husband,s _.Ain all situationsBbecause she loves her husbandCbefore she got marriedDafter she got married4People change their names because_Athere is only one reasonBthere are two reasonsCthere may be many reasonsDthere are five reasons5What is the main idea of the passage?AAnne and Jose

21、ph are talking about changing their names.BPeople like to be usual, so they change their names.CIn many countries, women change their names after they got married.DThere are many reasons for people to change their names.B14、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that

22、 we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. H

23、owever, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, th

24、ere is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In

25、 some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1So far, how long will it take us f

26、rom the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.2According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?AA special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CWe ca

27、n jump higher than on the earth on Mars.DFood on Mars will be much better to eat.3Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?AWe can wear the shoes that we like to wear.BWe can drink easily and conveniently.CWe can walk faster than on the earth.DWe can boil food to eat.4Why do we want to

28、 live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scientists want us to do that.C15、Three Famous Places of Interest in MentougouWelcome to Mentougou! These are the three most popular places of

29、 interest in Mentougou.CuandixiaThe picture comes from the word “爨”(cuan). It means “kitchen range (炉灶)” in Chinese.Cuandixia is an ancient village. It is famous for its traditional buildings and natural beauty. It was named “the most beautiful village” in Beijing in 2009. If you want to know the st

30、ory of “爨”, come here to visit the houses of the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Opening Hours: 24 hours openTicket Price: 35 Mount LingDo you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing? If you do,come to Mount Ling. There are more than 700 kinds of plants and animals. You can hike, ride a horse, or take the

31、cable car (缆车) to enjoy the natural beautyalong the way.Opening Hours: 24 hours open from April to OctoberTicket Price: 50 the Tanzhe TempleDo you know the Tanzhe Temple? It is one of the oldest temples inBeijing. Its been a temple since the Jin Dynasty. There is a saying “There comes first the Tanz

32、he Temple, then the Beijing city”. The Tanzhe Temple entered the greatest period in the Qing Dynasty, and four emperors (皇帝) all came to the Tanzhe Temple.Opening Hours:8:00 16:30Ticket Price: 55If you want to know more, you can search /wiki/Mentougou. 1Cuandixia is in Mentougou.Aan ancient villageB

33、a beautiful plantCthe oldest templeDthe greatest dynasty2If you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing, you can visit .ACuandixiaBMount LingCthe Tanzhe TempleDthe Beijing city3Whats the ticket price of the Tanzhe Temple?A25.B35.C50.D55.D16、Love it or not, flying is necessary if we want to get

34、 to a faraway destination. Taking a flight in China can be a boring experience. This is because Chinese airlines didnt allow smartphones to be powered on during flights. However, the launch of a new Chinese satellite Shijian 13 has changed the situation. Now, many Chinese airlines allow passengers t

35、o use their smartphones freely, that is, we can finally catch up on our favorite books and songs while at 30000 feet in the air.The communication satellite Shijian 13 can transmit (输送) 20 gigabytes (GB千兆) of data per second and cover most parts of Chinas land. This makes it the most powerful communi

36、cation satellite China has ever developed. In fact, Shijian 13 has a higher message capacity (容量) than the total capacity of all Chinas communication satellites launched.The powerful satellite has greatly improved the Internet, including that on fast-moving transportation vehicles such as planes and

37、 high-speed trains.With shijian 13, people are able to get a download speed of up to 150 MBps on their smartphones. According to Zhou Zhicheng, head of the communications satellite department of the China Academy of Space Technology, the speed means it takes less than one minute to download a 1-GB m

38、ovie. Watching online TV on planes and high-speed trains has come true.But the satellites benefits are far greater that that. China is trying to have 22 communication satellites in the sky by 2025. Shijian 13 will be able to cover wider areas, including mountains, oceans and deserts. When people hav

39、e emergencies while hiking or sailing, the satellite can help them report and ask for help. It will also help people in natural disasters.1What does the first paragraph tell us?AShijian 13 has already enabled us to use smartphones while flying.BChina Airlines allow passengers aboard to use their sma

40、rtphones.CShijian 13 is a kind of rocket which can carry us to a faraway place.DShijian 13 can make us catch up with latest books and pop songs.2What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?AShijian 13 BThe InternetCA high-speed train DThe powerful satellite3Which sentence tells Shij

41、ian 13 is the most powerful communication satellite?AWith it we can download a 1-GB movie within a second.BWith it we can ask for help when we meet typhoons in sea.CWith it we can do anything we like on high-speed trains.DWith it we can prevent natural disasters from happening.4What does the story m

42、ainly talk about?AWhy Chinas satellite technologies are so advanced.BWhat the experience has been like on high-speed trains.CHow China develops the new communication satellite.DWhat changes Shijian 13 brings to China sooner or later.E17、Beijings two sessions (会议) are being widely discussed across Ch

43、ina. During the sessions, many proposals (提案) and suggestions were put forward. Here are two issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you. Smartphone ban (禁令) According to the survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have t

44、heir own smartphones. To keep students from playing with their smartphones in class, some schools have already banned smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy (代表) of the National Peoples Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会), suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that lis

45、tening to music and playing games in class not only bother teachers, but also make it difficult for students to concentrate (集中注意力). She added that students might also show off their phones too much.Video game rating system (分级制度)Over 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of

46、 Glory (王者荣耀), Guangming Daily reported. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have violent (暴力的) or vulgar (粗俗的) content that might not be suitable for young people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating

47、system for online games should be introduced. All games would be put into age groups according to their content. Players would have to give their ID numbers before playing certain games.1According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AHalf of Chinese primary and junior high schoo

48、l students have their own smartphones.BSmartphones have been banned on campus in all schools around China.COnline games are popular among a number of teenagers in China.DTo protect teenagers, a rating system for online games has been set up.2Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to

49、the underlined word “conducted”?Aworked outBcarried outCput outDfound out3What is the best title of the passage?ADisadvantages of smartphonesBTeenagers problemsCInfluences of online gamesDThe coming changeF18、Famous MuseumsNameThe Palace MuseumBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAd

50、dressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area in the worldAmericas largest museum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥4

51、0 (Autumn Winter)FreeMonday free1As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _ .ABeijingBNew YorkCLondonDThe USA2According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _ at most.Aone museumBtwo museumsCthree museumsDfore museums3Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AEach ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.BYou dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.CBritish Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.DNew Yor