2022年福建省厦门市思明区厦门中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers on

2、line and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore2、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _Michael _the window.Acall; to open Bcalled; to openCcalled; not to open Dcall; dont open3、Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack, he all the others.Abeat, won Bwon, won Cbeat, beat Dwon, beat4、In 2000, we _ to t

3、he Great Wall and had a good time there.Ago BwentCwill goDhave gone5、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexample6、Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.

4、Athat; whoseBhow; whoCwhat; whoDwhat; whose7、We are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing8、I wonder _.She always cares much about others.Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmatesBwh

5、y Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesCif Jane is popular with her classmates9、Elvis always takes great pains with his English.But he still doesnt do well，he is quite in listening.AstrongBweakCrichDbad10、Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company

6、.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for. 完形填空11、完形填空Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of 1 . The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 2 broke the mothers heart. “Sorry， honey. But

7、we havent enough money to get it.”My son heard that dialogue. By the way， he had made some money to 3 himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 4 ， he rushed to the candy counter（柜台） and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran qui

8、ckly and caught up with the little girl and her mother， and sent them the 5 . He came back and told me 6 he told them， “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can 7 you smart.”I was so 8 that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his goo

9、d action just now. He replied， “ 9 we do nice things for others， we shouldnt wish to be returned.” I explained， “When you do something nice for someone， you shouldnt expect to get anything， but when you get something from others， you should be very 10 . ”1（小题1）Aher Bhim Cus Dme2（小题2）Aalmost Bhardly

10、Csometimes Dnever3（小题3）Apay Bspend Ctake Dbuy4（小题4）Asupermarket Bhouse Csquare Dcentre5（小题5）Amoney Bbox Cgarden Dbike6（小题6）Ahow much Bwhich Cwhether Dwhat7（小题7）Aset Bmake Cbuild Dmove8（小题8）Acareful Bexcellent Chappy Dinteresting9（小题9）AWhen BBefore CAs soon as DUnless10（小题10）Abright Bdifferent Cthank

11、ful Duseful. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small

12、talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.

13、However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of li

14、fe.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase

15、your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk wi

16、th strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、You either have it, or you donta sense of direction. But

17、why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have si

18、mply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they ar

19、e not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland alsoemphasizesthat young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与有联系) the

20、way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a treesomething easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using

21、 lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!1Children have the ability to fi

22、nd the way around when they are years old.A5 B6 C7 D82What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?ATo give special importance to something.BTo express thanks for somebody.CTo understand or become aware of a fact.DTo admire somebody.3Scientists believe that _.Asome babies are born w

23、ith a sense of directionBpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow olderCpeople never lose their sense of directionDeverybody has a sense of direction from birth4What may be the best title of the passage?AA research on direction.BA sense of direction.CPeoples ability of finding the way.DScienti

24、sts research on skills.B14、Chinas Manned Space ProgramSpaceship:Shenzhou VTime: October 15th, 2003Main events:Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.Spaceship:Shenzh

25、ou Time: October 12th, 2005Main events:Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: September 25th, 2008Main events:Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Ha

26、ipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: June 11th, 2013Main events:Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space

27、station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.1According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is _.AYang LiweiBFei JunlongCNie HaishengDZhai Zhigang2Shenzhou V went around the earth

28、 in space _.AOnceB4 timesC5 timesD14 times3Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _.A1 dayB4 daysC5 daysD14 days4Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk in _.A2013B2008C2005D20035The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _.Aone dayBthree daysC15 minutesD40

29、 minutesC15、Long long ago, an elephant and a monkey lived in the same forest. They were good friends, but both of them were very proud. The elephant thought of himself strong, and the monkey felt himself quick.One day they went to ask the old bird, “Can you tell us which one of us is more important?

30、” The old bird didnt give them the answer at once. However, he asked them to get some bananas on the other side of the river and bring them to him. So the elephant and the monkey went to the river, but the water ran so fast that the monkey was afraid. “Get on my back, Monkey,” said the elephant, “I

31、shall take you there. Im big and strong, and I can swim across the river.”Soon they got to the other side. The elephant tried to reach the bananas, but they were too high. “Wait a minute, please. I can climb,” said the monkey. He quickly ran up the tree and gave the bananas to the elephant. Then the

32、y came back happily to the old bird and showed him the bananas. “Now, you see, the elephant is strong,” said the old bird with a smile, “but he couldnt get the bananas; the monkey is quick, but he couldnt, either. Only you two could do the work well when you helped each other.”1Both the elephant and

33、 the monkey are _ in the story.Aquick Bproud Cstrong2According to the story, _ is more important.Athe monkey Bthe elephant Cneither3Picture _ shows the right position of the banana tree.A B C4They should _ to get the bananas.Afirst swim across the river and then come backBfirst climb up the tree and

34、 then swim across the riverCfirst swim across the river and then climb up the tree5The best title for the story is “_”.ATeamwork is important BAn elephant and a monkey CStrong or quickD16、POSB（Post Office Saving Banks ）PAssion Run for Kids 2016Who are the kinds were helping？The PAssion Kids Fund aim

35、s to support the children in the community through different programmesWe are happy to partner Peoples Association this year to organize PAssion Run for Kids 2016to support the children in the community so that can have a happier childhood and a brighter futureWhat can I do for the kinds？You can mak

36、e a difference in the lives of the children simple by running to support this cause!You can also make a donation （捐款）to the POSB Passion Kids FundItems From 1 March to 30 April in 20161 June to 31 July 2016Early Bird POSB Credit card holders PAssion Card member Public Adultscompetitive 10km Mens ope

37、n 45610km Womens open Family WalkNon Competitive Children （below 13yrs old ）20330Adult （13 yrs and above ）3545Notes：1 Participants （参与者）below 18 must get the permission of parents or guardianship2 All the running items will be held at weekends3 Volunteers （aged above 18）will be welcomed4 All the ite

38、ms will be cancelled in case of heavy rain5 For more information on POSB PAssion Run for Kids 2016，please contact us at 90108116（MonFri，10am to 5pm ）or email us at enquiriesrunforkidscomsg1The purpose of the event is to Aencourage a healthy lifestyleBhelp children in the communityCmake a difference

39、in our livesDintroduce the products of Sketcher2Toms father is a PAassion Card memberHe signed up for the 10km race in JuneHow much should he pay？ A3B4C5D67From the poster，we can know something about the event EXCEPT Athe placeBthe timeCthe costDthe sponsor8From the Notes，we can know that Awe can ge

40、t further information by making a callBwe can take part in the items in June every dayCeverybody can work as a volunteer in the eventDthe items will be held under any kind of weather9Which of the following about the activity is TRUE？ AParticipants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit cardBWomen a

41、nd children can only take part in the Family WalkCPeoples Association is one of the organizers of the eventDChildren are not allowed to take part in the eventsE17、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of s

42、pecial glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall

43、 result was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Lec

44、lercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).Its said some of the

45、 images - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from .ABelgium BFrance CGermany2 in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ad

46、s and the textCAll the pictures and ads3From the forth paragraph, we know that .Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the 3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaper4The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 7 means in Chinese.A照明条件好的B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的5Which of the following is

47、right?AIt took two months to get ready for the 3D newspaper.BIt will take you a few minutes to read the pictures in 3CDAll the images had a good 3D effect.F18、Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school, and then when entering the school gate, she would gave her bicycle to a

48、nyone of us to park it for her. It was a privilege（特别恩典）when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate, Shankar was a hunchback（驼背的人）.We laughed and said, “Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going to enter!” Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer our h

49、ands to her. But Miss Bailey looked past us all. “Will you park it for me?” she asked. We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar. “I dont think so, Miss Bailey!” stammered （结结巴巴地说）Shankar. “Why! You lazy fellow!” said Miss Bailey playfully. “You dont want to h

50、elp your teacher, do you?” “ Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispered Shankar. “But I might drop your cycle!” “ If you drop it ,you pick it up!” said the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didnt look to see how hed manage. Pretending she had confidence in his abilit

51、ies, Miss Bailey turned and walked to class. We watched Shankar as he held her bike, we held our breath as we thought it was going to fall. Dines rushed to help. “Leave it!” Shankar said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his hump（驼背）disappeared as he drew himself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Baileys cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a different boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didnt even look at him as he walked to her and handed her