新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结Unit1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟说play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓make friends 结交朋友do kung fu 练 (中国 ) 功夫tell stories

2、讲故事play games 做游戏on the weekend/on weekends在周末用法集萃play +棋类 /球类 下棋 /打 球play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 和某人相处地好need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形 能 /会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 join the club加入 俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢 /喜爱做某事典句必背1.

3、Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ Yes, I can./No, I can 是的t.，我会。 /不，我不会。What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。6. Please call Mrs.

4、Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。话题写作主题：介绍自己特长 /强项Dear Sir,I want to join your organization ( 组织 ) to help kids withsports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. Im a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English

5、 well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit2 What time do you go to school?短语归纳what time 几点go to school 去上学get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth 刷牙get to 到达do homework 做家庭作业go to work 去上班go home 回家eat breakfast 吃早饭g

6、et dressed 穿上衣服get home 到家either or要么 要么 go to bed 上床睡觉in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上take a walk 散步lots of=a lot of 许多，大量radio station 广播电台at night 在晚上be late for=arrive late for 迟到用法集萃at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭3. thirty/half past +基数词 点半4. fifteen/a quart

7、er to +基数词差一刻到 点take a/an+名词 从事 活动from to 从到 need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点钟起床？ I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常 6:30 起床。That s a funny time for breakfast那是.个有趣的早餐时间。When do students usually eat dinner?学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？ They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in

8、the evening他.们通常在晚上 6:45 吃晚饭。4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes她good知道.它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习

9、惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

10、Unit3 How do you get to school?短语归纳get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike 骑自行车how far 多远from home to school 从家到学校every day 每天take the bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站think of 认为between and在 和之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩13.play with和 玩come true 实现have to 不得不用法集萃1. take to = go to

11、 by乘 去 2.How do/does sb get to某人?是怎样到 的？3.How far is it from从to到? 有多远？4.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间？It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你（做）某事。典句必背How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学？ I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。How far is it from

12、 your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？How long does it take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久？For many students, it is easy to get to school.对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语 : 表明自己的观点。The

13、 Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and s

14、ometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it issafer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It ind of sport and it makess a k me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Don t eat in class.短语归纳1. on time 准时，按时2. lis

15、ten to听in class 在课上be late for 做 迟到have to 不得不be quiet 安静go out 外出do the dishes清洗餐具make breakfast做早饭make (one s) 铺bed床be noisy 吵闹keep one s hair short留短发play with sb. 和某人一起玩play the piano 弹钢琴have fun 玩得高兴make rules制订规则用法集萃Don t动+词原形 +其他。 不要做某事。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 practi

16、ce doing sth.练习做某事be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格leave sth sp.把某物落在某地keep+宾语 +形容词 使 保持某种状态learn to do sth.学会做某事have to do sth.不得不做某事典句必背Don t arrive late for class上.课不要迟到。Can we bring music players to school?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校

17、服。There are too many rules!有太多的规则！Don t leave the dirty dishes in thekitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。话题写作主题：规则Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can t arrive late for class. We can t talk. loudly

18、Weshouldinclasskeep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit5 Why do you like pandas?短语归纳kind of 有几分，有

19、点儿be from/come from 来自于South Africa 南非all day 整天for a long time 很长时间get lost 迷路places with food and water有食物和水的地方cut down 砍倒in (great) danger处于（极大）危险之中twelve years old 十二岁things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西用法集萃 Why? 为什么 ？ Because因为 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of+名词复数 之一5. forget to do

20、 sth. 忘记要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事be friendly to sb. 对某人友好典句必背1. Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？ Because they re kind of interesting因为.它们有点儿有趣。Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？ Because they re very cute因为.它们非常可爱。 Why don t you liketigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？ Because they

21、 re really scary因为.它们真的吓人。Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？ They re fromSouth Africa. 它们来自南非。Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost大.象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。They can also remember places with food and water它.们也能记住有食物和水的地方。But elephants are in great danger但.是，大象处于极大危险之中。People cut down many trees so

22、 elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约 3000 头大象（之前超过10 万头大象）。10.Isn t she beautiful?她难道不美丽吗？话题写作主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let s know he

23、r.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cuteShe. doesn t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a pand

24、a. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?Unit6 I m watching TV.短语归纳watch TV 看电视read a newspaper看报纸talk on the phone通过电话交谈listen to music 听音乐use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤wash the dishes洗餐具kind of 有点儿用法集萃1. What + be+ 主语 + doing?正在做什么？ 主语 + be + doing sth.正在做某事。I d love/li

25、ke to do sth我愿.意做某事。any other+可数名词单数 其他任何一个 wish to do sth. 希望做某事典句必背Why are you doing? 你在做什么？ I m watching TV我.在看电视。2. What s she doing?她在做什么？ She s washing rheclothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing?他们在做什么？ They re listening to a CD他.们在听一张 CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ Yes, I a

26、m. / No, I m not. I m cleaning是的my，room我在做.。 /不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes ot have his mom s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。话题写作主题：描述正在发生的事情It s seven o clock in the evening. Kate s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her

27、 mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit7 It s raining!短语归纳not bad 不错at the park 在公园take a message for 为 捎个口信have a good time/have a great time/have f

28、un/enjoy oneself过得愉快call sb. back 给某人回电话no problem 没问题right now 现在talk on the phone通过电话交谈some of .当中的一些by the pool 在游泳池边drink orange juice 喝橙汁study hard努力学习on a vacation在度假in the mountains在山里call sb. 给某人打电话write to sb. 给某人写信用法集萃tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事have a great time/have fun + (in) d

29、oing sth.愉快地做某事just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适典句必背1. How s the weather?天气怎么样？2. It s cloudy. / It s sunny. / It s raining.天气多云。 / 天气晴朗。 / 天正下雨。3. How s it going?情况怎么样？4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!好极了！ / 不错。 /糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him?我给他捎个口信好吗？6. I m having a great time visiting my auntCan

30、adain.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It s hot in your country now, isn t it?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？话题写作主题：介绍某地的天气The Weather in BeijingHello, everyone! I mBeijingfrom. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the we

31、ather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it s very hot, but it often rains. We often gin the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers tohelp them. In winter, it s very cold, and sometimes it s snowy and windy.I like

32、swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit8 Is there a post office near here?短语归纳post office 邮局police station 警察局pay phone付费电话Bridge Street 桥街Center Street中心大街Long Street 长街near here附近across from在 对面next to 挨着，靠近between and在 和 之间in front of 在 前面excuse me劳驾far from 离 远go along 沿着 走turn right/left

33、 向右 / 左转on the(或 one s) right/left在（某人的）右边 /左边in my neighborhood 在我的街区look like 看起来像in life 一生中be free免费的 /有空的用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序数词 + crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转。spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 /金钱在 .spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 /金钱做某事watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 典

34、句必背1. Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗？ Yes, there is. ItBridgesonStreet. 是的，有。它在桥街上。 Oh where sCenter Street?噢 中心大街在哪里？ It s not too far from here它.离这儿不太远。3. Go along Long Street and it s on沿the着长right街走.，它在右边。Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。 话题写作主题：指路Where is the hotel? Let me t

35、ell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge overa river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It s on your right, across from the will find it.Unit9

36、 What does he look like? 短语归纳short hair 短发long hair 长发curly hair 卷发straight hair 直发(be) of medium height 中等个子(be) of medium build 中等身材go to the movies去看电影a little 有点儿look like 看起来像a big nose大鼻子a small mouth 小嘴巴a round face圆脸black hair 黑发big eyes大眼睛a long face长脸the same way同样的方式in the end 最后blonde ha

37、ir 金黄色的头发 用法集萃1. What does / do +主语 + look like?长得什么样？sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 /个子sb. + has + 某hair人留着 头发sb. wears + . 某人穿着 /戴着 典句必背1. What does he look like?他长什么样？ He s really tall他.真的很高。Do they have straight or curly hair?他们留直发还是卷发？ They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。Is he tall or sho

38、rt? 他高还是矮？ He isn t tall or short. He heightsofmedium.他不高不矮。他中等个子。The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher那.个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。 话题写作主题：介绍某人的外貌LostKate, a twelve year-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair

39、 of glasses.She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at . Thanks a lot.Unit10 I d like some noodles. 短语归纳1. would like 想要2. take one s order点菜3. beef soup牛肉汤4. one bowl of一碗 what size 什么尺寸mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭what

40、kind 什么种类small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗green tea绿茶orange juice橘汁around the world 世界各地birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of.的.数量make a wish许个愿望blow out 吹灭in one go 一口气come true实现cut up 切碎 用法集萃would like + sth. 想要某物would like + to do sth. 想要做某事Why don t you + do sth何.?不做某事？the number of + 名词复数 的数量；

41、 a number of+名词复数 许多 典句必背What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？I d like beef noodles, please我想.要牛肉面。What size would you like? 你想要多大的？I d like a medium bowl, please我想.要一个中碗的。Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？Yes, please.好吧。If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will co

42、me true假.如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。话题写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物My Favorite FoodI m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food,my favorite food

43、 is chicken and apple juice.Unit11 How was your school trip? 短语归纳go for a walk 去散步milk a cow 挤牛奶ride a horse骑马feed chickens喂小鸡talk with 与 谈话take photos拍照quite a lot 相当多show around带领 参观learn about了解from to 从 到grow strawberries种植草莓pick strawberries 采草莓in the countryside 在乡下go fishing 去钓鱼at night 在夜晚a

44、lot of 许多；大量come out出来go on a school trip去学校郊游along the way 沿线after that 之后buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物all in all 总的来说take a / the train乘火车be interested in对 感兴趣not at all根本不 用法集萃How + be ? + like? 怎么样？too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容词 +可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容 +可数

45、名词单数一个相当 / 很 的. 典句必背How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？ It was great! 好极了！Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？ No, I didn t. I went to a farm不，.没有。我去农场了。3. Did you see any cows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？ Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）4. Were the strawberries good?这些草莓是好的吗？ Yes, they were.是的，它们是。/ No

46、, they weren不，t它.们不是。Everything was about robots and I m not interested 一in切that都.是关于机器人的， 我对那方面不感兴趣。 话题写作主题：介绍过去的活动I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I w