2011年GCT英语辅导强化练习题含答案（三）

1、2011年GCT英语辅导强化练习题含答案（三） 1. Hes watching TV? Hes _ to be cleaning his room.A. known B. supposed C. regarded D. considered2. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt3. The government is trying to do something to _ be

2、tter understanding between the two countries.A. raise B. promote C. heighten D. increase4. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished5. In the past 10 years, the company has gradually _ all of its smaller rivals.A. engaged B. occupied C. mo

3、nopolized D. absorbed1【答案】B【解析】be supposed to do sth构成一固定用法，意为should do sth。2. 【答案】D【解析】A项：使适应，改编，改写；D项：采纳，收养。3. 【答案】B【解析】A项：提高；B项：提拔，晋升(职位)，促进；C项：加高，增加，使出色；D项：增加。4【答案】C【解析】be accused of为一固定搭配，意为被指控，scold和punish通常和for搭配。charge的搭配词为with。5【答案】D【解析】A项：被占用；B项：占领；C项：垄断；D项：吞并。 1. The accommodation was che

4、ap, but the food was very _.A. high B. costly C. dear D. overpaid2. He is _ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimistic B. optional C. outstanding D. obvious3. It is _ of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed.A. considerable B. conside

5、rate C. concerned D. careful4. This watch is _to all the other watches on the market.A. superior B. advantageous C. super D. beneficial5. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _, depending least on a students background and culture.A. universal B. abstract C. arbitrary

6、D. concrete1【答案】B【解析】本题中间的but一词要求考生找出前一分句中的cheap的反义词。但四个选项中，可以首先排除A项和D项，因为A项high的反义词是low，D项overpaid的反义词是underpaid。B项和C项都能表示昂贵的意思，但C项的dear常跟price，shop，rate等搭配，所以B项为本题正确答案。2【答案】A【解析】A项：乐观的，乐观主义的；B项：可任意选择的，非强制的；C项：杰出的，优秀的；D项：明显的。3【答案】B【解析】A项considerable意为重大的，很多的；B项considerate意为考虑周到的，体贴的；C项concerned表示担心

7、的；D项careful表示小心的。只有B项适合，为本题的正确答案。4【答案】A【解析】本题考查比较的特殊用法。be superior to优越于。5【答案】A【解析】universal此处意为一般的，普通的，如：Its a subject of universal interest这是一个引起广泛兴趣的题材。abstract作抽象的讲。arbitrary意为专横的，任意的，如：I didnt know anything about any of the booksso my choice was quite arbitrary对于那些书我根本不了解，所以我的选择是很随意的。concrete则作

8、具体的，明确的讲。 1. A friendship may be _, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identical B. original C. superficial D. critical2. Our readers are comfortable with our clear, _ words that inform and entertain them.A. conventional B. concise C. creative D. crucial3. By _ computation, he estimated that

9、 the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. coarse B. rude C. rough D. crude4. Children are _ to have some accidents as they grow up.A. obvious B. indispensable C. bound D. doubtless5. The State Department of Commerce in the U. S. is _ to our Bureau of Economic Development.A. alik

10、e B. equivalent C. same D. approximate1【答案】C【解析】superficial意为表面的，肤浅的，正好与后面的deep构成语意上的对比，符合本题题意，如：His wound was only superficial and soon got well他只伤在表皮，不久就好了。identical作相同的，一致的讲，如：The fingerprints of no two persons are identical没有两个人的指纹是完全相同的。original意为原来的，最初的，如：The original plan was better than the

11、plan we followed原来的计划比我们采用的计划要好。critical则作批判性的，紧要的讲，如：His condition is reported as being critical据报告他的病情严重。2【答案】B【解析】concise意为简洁的，常与clear并列出现，指文章清楚而又简洁，如：This is only a concise survey of English literature这只是对英国文学的简要概述。conventional作传统的讲，如：Modern rugs are better looking than the conventional ones现代的地

12、毯比传统的地毯更好看。creative意为有创造性的，如：Creative imagination is needed for this job这项工作需要创造性的想象力。crucial则意为决定性的，关系重大的，如：At the crucial moment，a single mistake will destroy the whole plan. 在紧要关头，一个小错误会毁了整个计划。3【答案】C【解析】rough意为概略的，大致的，如：Ive a rough idea where it is我大致知道它在哪里。coarse作粗糙的，粗鲁的讲，如：The priest wore a coa

13、rse woolen garment next his skin牧师贴身穿了一件粗糙的毛衣。rude意为粗鲁的，无礼的，如：Dont be so rude to your father不要对你父亲那样无礼。crude意为粗制的，未经提炼的，如：The production of crude oil this year has increased by 10今年原油的产量增长了10。4【答案】C【解析】be bound to 意为必定，一定，符合题意，如：Its bound to rain soon不久一定会下雨。而obvious作明显的，显而易见的讲，如：Its obvious that tw

14、o and two make(s)four2加2等于4，那是明明白白的。be indispensable to意为必不可少的，必需的，如：Air，food and water are indispensable to life空气、食物和水是维持生命所必需的。doubtless意为确定无疑的，如：It is doubtless that he has mistaken my intention他无疑误解了我的意思。5【答案】B【解析】B项equivalent(to) adj相等的，相当的，等量的，等值的 n相等物，如：What is $5 equivalent to in French fra

15、ncs? His behavior was equivalent to treasonHe earns the equivalent of $50 a month，符合题意。其他三项中，alike adj. 同样的，相像的；same adj(必须与the连用)相同的，一样的；approximate(to) adj.近似的，大约的，都与题意不符。 1. Its usually the case that people seldom behave in a _ way when in a furious state.A. responsible B. reliable C. rational D.

16、 conscious2. The shop-assistant was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of _ quality hed tell them so.A. miserable B. minor C. subordinate D. inferior3. I was always taught that it was _ to interrupt.A. rude B. coarse C. rough D. crude4. Tibet, the second largest province of China,

17、 is _ in uranium (铀) and underground thermal power (地热).A. wealthy B. abundant C. adequate D. sufficient5. The _ action of the policemen saved the people in the house from being burnt.A. alert B. urgent C. prompt D. punctual1. 【答案】C【解析】C项rational adj.理性的，合理的，符合题意。如：a rational man；a rational plan；rat

18、ional arguments。其他三项中，responsible (for) adj须负责的；责任重大的；有责任感的；reliable adj可靠的；conscious (of) adj. 意识到的，自觉的，有意的，神志清醒的，都与题意不符。2. 【答案】D【解析】D项inferior (to) adj.劣等的，次的；下等的，下级的，符合题意。Be inferior to比差；地位比低，如：Foreign mutton is inferior to home-grown in flavour。其他三项中，miserable adj 痛苦的，悲惨的，可怜的；minor adj. 较小的，较少的，较次要的；subordinate (to) adj次要的；下级的，隶属的，都不符合题意。3【答案】A【解析】A项rude adj粗鲁的，不礼貌的；粗糙的，简陋的(工具等)，符合题意。其他三项中，coarse adj粗糙的(材料、质地)；粗俗的(语言、举止)；rough adj粗糙的(材料)；粗野的，粗暴的(行为)；粗略的，大致的；crude adj天然的，未加工的