2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市常宁兴尢学校高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市常宁兴尢学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Never_ time come again, his teacher said to him.A. lose B. losing C. will lost D. lost参考答案：C略2. It is_ who_going to Beijing tomorrow. A. me; is B. me; am C.I; am D.I; is参考答案：C 3. While reading the book, everything in the past _ in his mind. A.made a life B

2、made a living C came to life D came to live参考答案：C4. Im interested in a one- bed room. Do you have any _?A. convenient B. available C. possible D. personal参考答案：B5. - What on earth are you doing here? - Cant you see Im trying to _the garage _ a recreation room. A, transform; from B. transform; into C.

3、 change; into D. turn; into参考答案：B略6. Most ordinary people in Iraq are living in poverty and panic now. In other words, their basic rights arent _.A. performed B. reserved C. guaranteed D. confiscated参考答案：C7. Regular Public broadcasting followed shortly afterwards, first _ on May 11th 1928 in New Yor

4、k.A. began B. beginning C. begun D. to begin参考答案：B8. The list_ 100 first-class universities at home and abroad. A. turns up B. turns in C. takes up D. takes in参考答案：D9. -Is David a man with good _?-I dont think so. As a matter of fact, he is anything but polite.A. Methods B. waysC. manners D. approac

5、hes参考答案：CA项method 意为“方法，方式”通常情况下和with 搭配，B项“ways”意为方法，途径，通常情况下和of搭配，C项“manner”意为“行为，多指和言行礼仪相关的行为相关。D项”approach意为“方法，途径，接近”通常情况下和to搭配。综合四个选项C选项“manners”最为符合题意，该句话意为“大卫是一个举止优雅的男士么?我并不这么认为，实际上来说，除了举止优雅之外并无它长。10. Once you start, you must never stop _ happens unless you find _ you are doing useless.A. no

6、 matter what; no matter what B. whatever; no matter whatC. no matter what; whatever D. no matter; whatever参考答案：C11. Huawei is a global leader in telecoms with a great range of smart products to offer, many of _exported abroad.A. them B. whichC. it D. whom参考答案：A【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：华为是全球领先的电信公司，拥有大量的智能产品，

7、其中许多产品被出口到国外。代词it指代上文出现同一个单数名词，与前句中复数名词products不符。如果把本句当成定语从句，which指代先行词并引导定语从句，后面缺少系动词are，句子结构就不完整了；whom所指代的先行词不能是物；说明本句不是定语从句，句中动词export与前句主语Huawei没有联系。分析句子结构可知，many of _是过去分词exported的逻辑主语，判断此处是独立主格结构，空格处是代指前面的products，用them替代，export与products之间是被动关系，故答案选A。如果选B，定语从句应该是are exported结构。【点睛】当分词做状语时，其逻辑

8、主语须与主句主语保持一致。若不一致，必须把逻辑主语放在分词前面，从而构成复合结构的形式作状语。这种结构称为“独立主格结构”。比如本题many of them是exported的逻辑主语。其中，主动用现在分词，被动用过去分词。如：Weather permitting, we would go out for a picnic.His son beaten by others, Mr Mike was very angry.12. If you go to a social occasion in another country, _ that social rules can be differ

9、ent.A. remember B to remember C. remembering D. to be remembered参考答案：A13. - Shall I go over to have a chat with you this evening?- Nice of you! It is _ great comfort to keep me _ company, when Im alone at home.A. a; theB. / ; aC. a; /D. the ; /参考答案：C14. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us a

10、bout the cities and the people she had visited.A. that B. whoC. where D. which参考答案：A15. You know,there are some students,some of whom are boys of science,_English with much trouble.A.having learned B.learning C.being learning D.are learning参考答案：B句意：你知道有一些学生，其中有一些是学习英语有困难的理科的男生。这句话的定语从句的谓语是are，所以这里需要

11、非谓语动词做定语，因为boys of science和learn是主动关系，所以用现在分词做定语。答案选B。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】做题时首先分析句子成分确定是谓语还是非谓语，再决定非谓语的形式：当动词与名词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做定语来修饰名词。当名词与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词做定语修饰名词。【举一反三】Who won the election for mayor?A man to represent every minority group in the city.A.claims B.is claimed C.claimed D.claimingD考查现在分词

12、做定语，分析句子：-谁赢得了市长竞选？-一个宣称要代表市里每个少数团体的人。说明这里要填非谓语动词，而且claim和a man之间是主动关系，选D。16. I like _in the early morning when the air is fresh and I can take a walk around the garden. A. that B. it C. which D. what参考答案：B略17. The child is much too young; I object _ _ him alone at home.Ato leave B. leave C. leaving

13、 D. to leaving参考答案：D18. Some people thinkteachingEnglishingrades one andtwo is usuallynot effective because students that age littleofwhattheylearn. A. abolishB. absorbC. adoptD. accumulate参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 根据下列句子所给首字母在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 73. You look nice in green. Green _(适合)you.74. We waited f

14、or news with a growing sense of _(着急).75. I_(扫视)up quickly to see who had come in.76. Do you know the_(平均)monthly rainfall in this area?77. It is required here that children under 14 not swim alone.They should be _(陪伴)by an adult.78. When she reached the hospital，the doctor had already _(声称)her husb

15、and dead79. Living in a place full of fresh air is _ (有益的) to our health.80. Im extremely _ (生气) at the way he always stares at me in the office.81. Why did you_(暂停)？Please go on with the text.82. It is known to us that mirror can_(反射) light.83. Having lost his job, hed begun to interest himself in

16、local_(志愿的)work.参考答案：73. suits 74. anxiety 75. glanced 76. average 77. accompanied 78. declared 79. beneficial 80. annoyed 81. pause 82. reflect 83. voluntary三、 阅读理解20. It is said that a person has about 6,000 thoughts every day, Yet, of the 6,000 thoughts you have today, ninety percent of these are

17、 the same as the 6,000 you had yesterday and the day before, leaving little room for new thoughts. No wonder life can seem tedious at times. Unless you start to think differently, you are to continue to create and repeat the same old reality every day. Is it not time to change your thoughts, enliven

18、 your dreams and let reality catch up?Most of our thoughts and actions are habits, and we go thought the same motions each day, with little change in our behaviors or outlook. What would happen if you challenged these habits or customs? What if you were to step out of your comfort zone and explore n

19、ew ideas or new ways or doing things? Would your life not change as a result?Thought is a form of energy. Does this energy keep you forward or hold you back? You have a choice about the thoughts you think. How many times in the past have you chosen to disregard your positive thoughts and focus on yo

20、ur negative thoughts? At this moment, if you were to be at ease and to focus on your positive thoughts while discounting your negative thoughts, how would your life change?To realize your dreams, pay attention to what is happening around you. Be curious. Notice how your thoughts about yourself, your

21、 thoughts about others and your thoughts about what others may be thinking of you influence and what you are able to achieve. Start to think, see and experience things, people, places and events in new ways. Recognize what happens when you begin to think differently about yourself and what you are capable of achieving.56. _ thoughts per minute you had are the same as yesterday and the day before.A. About 40 B. Over 5,400 C. About 4 D. Ove