2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市常宁大堡中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市常宁大堡中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. For _ film of Schindlers List, Spielberg won _ Oscar, Hollywoods highest prize. A. a ; anB. a ; theC. the ; anD. 不填 ; the参考答案：C略2. In todays competitive market, the quality of staff is _ to the companys success. A. contrary B. fundamental C. strict D. gratef

2、ul参考答案：B3. Attention must your pronunciation if you want to speak English well. A. devoted to B. be paid C. be brought D. be paid to 参考答案：D4. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen. A. is broadcasted B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcasted D. had been broadcast

3、参考答案：B略5. . After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. take in B. took over C. took up D. take off参考答案：C略6. Have you known the exam result?Not yet. I guess the paper _ by the teacher now. A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is gr

4、ading参考答案：C7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was_from the outside world.Acut out Bcut off Ccut up Dcut through参考答案：B句意为：他住院半年，感觉仿佛与世隔绝了一般。cut sb.off from表示“切断某人与的联系”或“使某人与隔绝”，选择此项正好与上文吻合，而其他三个选项均与题意不符。8. I saw him _basketball with jack an hour ago. A.plays B.to play C.played D.p

5、lay参考答案：D9. We still went on working _ it was cold .A. although B. even if C. however D. whatever参考答案：B10. We should take the problem _.A. seriouslyB. impatientlyC. immediatelyD. completely参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我们应该认真对待这个问题。A. seriously认真地；严肃地；B. impatiently不耐烦地；C. immediately立即；立刻；D. completely完全地。根据

6、句意可知选A。11. We should learn from those- _ are always ready to help others.A. who B. whom C. they D. that参考答案：A12. According to todays newspaper, the escaped prisoner threatened to _ the police station in the near future.A. blow up B. show up C. use up D. call up 参考答案：A13. The way he thought of limits

7、 on the time spent on computer games effective.A. setting; turned outB. to set; turned outC. focusing; worked outD. to focus; worked out参考答案：B14. The Monument to the Peoples Heroes was built _ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the peoples liberation.A. in case of B. in pra

8、ise of C. in memory of D. in search of参考答案：C15. Forests are being cut and burned at _a speed _they will disappear from the earth in the near future.Asuch；as Bso；that C such；that Dso；as参考答案：C16. When I was a child, I _ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need参考答案：4.【答案】B考查情态动词。本题

9、的解题关键在于从句when I was a child；确定了整个句子的时态为过去时；need的过去式是needed，因此选项D为错误；A选项should与第一人称连用，表达有义务或有责任做某事，意为“应该，应当”；B选项could用在过去时中表示“可能性”或“能力”；C选项must很少用于过去式，一般在过去时态中经常用had to来代替。【解析】17. Someone is knocking at the door. It _ be Tom. No, it _ be him; he has gone to Sydney.A. may, needntB. might; mustntC. mus

10、t; cantD. can; mustnt 参考答案：C18. . We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.A. that B. which C. what D. where参考答案：D略二、 单词拼写19. 根据所学课文用首字母或者中文意思填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. I never thought that a teacher would change my _a _ towards English learning,but it jus thappend .2. This is

11、 mainly a _ _ （事情） of self-training.3. When the exam ended,I stood there for a moment,_ _ （想知道）what to say.4. We called the _e _ service,and in no time an ambulance stopped in front of our gate.5. The duck was e in swimming,in fact better than her teacher.6. Colleges,on the other hand,usually teach

12、skills which e studens to follow a career,such as clothing design or business studies.7.The next day,as the town clock _s _ twelve,a bearded old man came up the street towards the police station.8.The Beatles showed much _(欣赏) for Afro-American rhythm-and-blues.9.The scenes and background are very m

13、uch in _ _ with（与.一致，与.协调） the story and the effect is wonderful.10.But at least I could tell my mum that I had gotten her moneys _ （价值）！参考答案：1. attitude 2. matter 3. wondering 4. emergency 5. excellent 6. enable 7. struck 8. admiration 9.keeping 10. worth略三、 阅读理解20. DEAR Daughter,We have not seen y

14、ou for a while now, so I thought we might check in. Did you fall off the edge of the Earth? Your mother worries, you know, and I am just curious. Well, I am more than curious. I feel abandoned.Apparently youve dumped us for your career. I can understand that, because youve always had a wonderful wor

15、k ethic (道德).Look, obviously your long absence has confused us. As we go about our daily routines, your mother and I are distracted both by your absence and our pride in your career. The other day, I entered my work password into the microwave, then stood there cursing it for not working. And I was

16、so off my game (状态差) that I actually used that cholesterol-free mayo (不含胆固醇的蛋黄酱) your mother insisted on buying in an effort to drive me from the house.Listen, a lot has happened since youve been away. Abraham Lincoln was shot. We had two more children a princess, now 23; a boy, now 12.Yesterday I b

17、ought a very clean 2001 Camaro car from an older woman. Your mother is not happy about this. She says it is the kind of muscle car driven by ex-convicts (有犯罪前科的人) when they examine your house at 2 am.In response, I tell her it was the car of my dreams (when I was 18). So thats where your long absenc

18、e has left us. Your long absence is not so bad, though we miss your roaring laughter the way your cheeks flush (晕红) when you eat Thai food. How you always march too hard into the house, like a Scotsman stepping on snakes.Each evening, your mother now waits by the window the way she did when you used

19、 to step off the bus in first grade, your hair full of rubber bands.Bet that drove you crazy even then, her running out on the porch (门廊) like youd just returned from a month-long journey to the moon.Look, parents are not easy people.But should the urge ever hit you, feel free to stop by some time.

20、Our house is your house. Our hearts are yours too.And your mother is still waiting by the window.Love, Dad4. The author entered his work password into the microwave because _.A. all kinds of passwords made him confusedB. he was thinking too much about his workC. he was affected by his daughters long

21、 absenceD. he was getting old and he had forgotten how to use the microwave5. The author describes his and his wifes current situation by _.A. comparing the past and presentB. talking about history and his dreamC. listing changes they have made to their routinesD. detailing strange things they have

22、started doing6. With the last six paragraphs, the author is trying to _.A. describe what kind of person his daughter isB. show how much he and his wife care about their daughterC. show how annoyed his daughter must feel about her motherD. remind his daughter of the problems they had7. From the artic

23、le, we can conclude that the author is _.A. humorousB. inspiringC. seriousD. patient参考答案：4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A试题分析：这是父亲给女儿的一封信。女儿已经永久的离开了他们，表达了对女儿的思念。【4题详解】C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句obviously your long absence has confused us.很明显，你长久的缺席使我们感到困惑。故选C。【5题详解】D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Listen, a lot has happened since youve been away. 听，自从你离开，许多事情已经发生。第五段第