上海牛津英语6B知识点梳理

1、Module1CitylifeUnit1GreatcitiesinAsia知识点梳理：I词组atanexhibition在展览会上2.thecapitalofChina中国的首都thecapitalcityofShandongprovince山东的省会城市3.north-eastofShanghai在上海东北面east/west/south/northof在的东、西、南、北面north-east/north-westof在的东北、西北south-east/south-westof在东南，西南*in/on/totheeastofeg.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.Kore

2、aisontheeastofChina.JapanistotheeastofChina.howfar多远4.how如何/怎样howlong多久inthepast在过去其他城市otherplaces其他城市8.fromshanghaitoBeijing从上海到北京9.readsomeinformationaboutBeijing阅读关于北京的信息10.theGreatWall长城*theSummerPalace颐和园*thePalaceMuseum故宫博物院11.morethan=over超过*lessthan=under少于12.15millionpeople一千五百万人*millionsof

3、,thousandsof13.hugedepartmentstore大型百货公司*huge=verybig14.spicyfood辣的食物15.inAsia在亚洲Asia亚洲Asian亚洲人亚洲人的亚洲的16.greatcities=bigcities大城市17.whichcity哪个城市18.byplane=byair;乘飞机byship=bysea;乘船bytrain/ferry乘火车/渡轮19.Thatsright.对的。*Thatsallright.没关系，不要紧。twodaysandahalf=twoandahalfdays两天半likevisitingthoseplaces喜欢参观

4、那些地方like/love/enjoy/doingSth.wouldliketodoSth.inTokyo在东京II.词性转换Japan(n.)日本Japanese(a./n.)日本的，日语，日本人aJapanese,someJapaneseMyunclemetsomeJapanesevisitorsyesterday.TheycamefromJapan.China(n.)中国-Chinese(a./n.)中国的，汉语，中国人aChinese,alotofChineseChinaisagreatnationwithmillionsofcleverandbraveChinese.Thailand

5、(n.)泰国*Thai(a./n)泰国的，泰语，泰国人ThatThairestaurantislookingforagoodfromThailand.exhibition(n.)展览会，展览*exhibit(v.)TheShanghaiExhibitionCentreisonYananRoad.build(v.)建造-building(n.)建筑物一*builder(n.)建筑工Thousandsofbuildershaveworkedhardtobuildsuchawonderfulbuilding.tourist（n.）游一tour（n.）旅游Trmation（Uncountablenou

6、n）*apieceofinformationsomeinformationSamandAndyarelookingforsomeinformationaboutforests.III.语言点/句型south-east（东南），north-east（东北）south-west（西南）,north-west（西北）这些斜方向方位词与中文表述相反。eastof在（范围外面的）的东面intheeastof在（范围内）的东面.eg.TokyoiseastofShanghai.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.BeijingisnorthofShanghai.Itisalsointhe

7、northofChina.thecapitalofChina中国的首都of的两种含义（a）of表示“的”thecapitalofChina/themapofmyschool/thepictureofmeof表示”在之中（后用复数）one/some/many/all/noneoftheboys.eg.BeijingisthecapitalofChinaanditisalsooneofthegreatcitiesinAsia.Thatsright那是对的Thatsallright没关系Youareright你是对的Allright好吧eg.A:TokyoisthecapitalofJapanB:T

8、hatsright./Youareright.A:Iamsorry.B:Thatsallright.A:PleaseopenthedoorB:Allright.6:关于“半个的表达法”halfanhour（半小时）onehourandahalf（一个半小时）anhourandahalfoneandahalfhours（注意复数）两天半twodaysandahalftwoandahalfdays.eg.ittakesabouttwoandahalfhourstoflyfromShanghaitoBeijing.byair=byplane乘飞机:bysea=byship乘船eg.TomorrowI

9、willtraveltoBeijingbyair,.注意同意表达go/travel/getto.by.二二takea/an.toeg.Hegoestoschoolbycar.Hetakesacartoschool.8how,howfar,howlong的特殊疑问句howfar-“多远”问距离Itisabout1,400kilometers.Howfarisit?how“如何，怎样”（1.by+交通工具2.作表语的形容词）Igotoschoolbybus.Howdoyougotoschool?Hebecamefitagain.Howdidhebecome?howlong“多长时间”（对时间段提问

10、）*初中阶段用howlong的常见句型-Ittakessbtimetodosth-since+时刻点或从句-for+段时间-不带not的untileg.1.Ittakesmeabout2hourstogetthere.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Ihavelivedheresincelastyear.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Ihavelivedherefor2years.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Ididmyhomeworkuntilmid-night.Howlongdidyoudoyourhomework?*5.(Iw

11、ontgotobeduntilIfinishmyhomework.)Whenwillyougotobed?9morethan超过=overeg.Therearemorethan12millionpeopleinShanghai.Thereareover12millionpeopleinShanghai.10.15million一千五百万millionsof数以百万eg.Morethan70millionpeoplevisitedShanghaiExpoandmillionsofthemvisitedChinaPavilion.11like/love/enjoy后跟动词ingPeopleinTo

12、kyoenjoyeatingsushi.like/lovedoingsth=like/lovetodosth12therebe句型表示某地方或者某时间有eg.Thereare15millionpeopleinBeijing.Therewillbemuchrainnextmonth注意therebe句型的各种时态Therewas/were（过去时）Therewillbe/isgoingtobe（将来时）Therehave/hasbeen（完成时）eg.TherehavebeenalotofpeopleinShanghaialreadyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.1

13、3.TheseareallgreatcitiesinAsia.all（三者以上）所有”,放在be动词后，行为动词前。eg.Tokyo,BangkokandBeijingallcomefromAsiaandtheyareallmyfavouritecitiesUnit2AttheairportI词组:arriveattheairport到达机场arriveinLosAngeles到达洛杉矶3.arrivehome/here/there到家/这儿/那儿4.asilkscarf一条丝巾=severalsilkscarves几条丝巾5.plentyofspace大量的空间6.departuretime

14、起飞时间arrivaltime抵达时间7.oneandahalfhours=one/anhourandahalf一个半小时beforeoneoclock一点之前9.havetodosth.不得不做某事10.drivesomebodytosomeplace开车送某人去某地leaveA离开A地/leaveforB出发去B地leaveAforB离开A地去B地overthere在那里aboardingcard一张登机牌anametag一张姓名牌writedown写下liveinLosAngeles住在洛杉矶enoughspace足够的空间bigenough足够的大toomanysweets太多的糖果t

15、oomuchmeat太多的肉oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf一个半小时buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物II.词性转换:1flyv.飞，飞行fflightn.航班e.g.Nextmonth,theywillflytotheUSA.TheirFlightNo.isMU6789.departv.离开，出发fdeparturen.离开，启程e.g.Ourparentswilldeparttomorrowmorning.Thedeparturetimeis9.00a.m.passv.通过fpassengern.乘客;旅客e.g.Youcantp

16、ass.Stop,please!Allpassengersmustobeytherules.trolleyn.手推车f（复）trolleysarrivev.到达farrivaln到达e.g.Thearriveltimeis3.00p.m.,sotheywontarriveat1.00p.m.III.语言点/句型*1.AuntJudyandUncleMikehavelivedinLosAngelesforsixyears.现在完成时：sb.have/has+V.p.p动词的过去分词）Sb.have/hasnotV.p.p.（否定句）Have/Hassb.V.p.p.（般疑问句）havebeent

17、o去过，到过.（已回）havebeenin住在.（+时间段）havegoneto去，到（未回）e.g.IhavebeentoAmericabefore我以前去过美国。ShehasbeeninLondonfor2yearS也已经住在伦敦两年。WhereisMary?Shehasgonetothelibrary.Ma在那？她已经去图书馆了。Theyhavealreadydonealotofthings.Tomhasntreadthatbookyet.Haveyoucheckedyourpassportyet?“already”意为“已经”，用于现在完成时肯定句“yet”意为“还，已经，仍”，用于否

18、定句和疑问句。V.p.p.动词的过去分词：bringbroughtbroughtgetgotgotwritewrotewrittenbuyboughtboughtputputputpackpackedpackedlivelivedliveddodiddoneMrsWangandGrandmaaregoingtoLosAngels,theUSA,thisSundaytoseeAuntJudyandUncleMike.本例中使用了现在进行时表示将来的含义。这样的动词常常是:go,come,leave,moveetc.e.g.Iamleavingnow.我要离开了。Thebusiscoming.Hu

19、rry!公交来了，快点。*3.GrandmahasboughtAuntJudyplentyofT-shirtsandseveralsilkscarves.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.e.g.原句可以表述为：GrandmahasboughtplentyofT-shirtsandseveralsilkscarvesforAuntJudy.4.However,theyhavenotpackedtheirsuitcasesyet./however:可用于句首，句中，句末.前后常用“，隔开.语气比but弱。but:用于句中e.g.Shewasill,however,shestillw

20、enttowork.Shewasill,butshestillwenttowork.5WhattimedoesyourplaneleaveforLosAngelestomorrow?leavesp.离开某地leaveforsp.出发去某地e.g.TheywillleaveShanghai.他们将离开上海。TheywillleaveforTokyo.他们将出发去东京。Module1Unit31端午节theDragonBoatFestival18一只甜粽子asweetricedumpling2跳进河里jumpedintoariver1有肉的咸粽子saltyricedumplings9withmea

21、t3国家处于危险thecountrywasin2没有豆的甜粽子sweetricedumplings中danger0withoutbeans4rememberhimonthat2我们最喜欢的粽ourfavouriterice在每年的那天纪念他dayeveryyear1子dumplings5他的工作是给Hisjobwastogive2你想吃点粽子Wouldyoulikesome皇帝建议。advicetotheking.2吗？ricedumplings6举行龙舟比赛havedragonboat2好的，请。Yes,please.races37吃粽子eatricedumplings2不用，谢谢。No,t

22、hanks.48thefifthdayofthefifth2我宁愿吃一片披那年农历五月Idratherhavea初五lunarmonthofthat5萨pieceofpizza.year9一个粽子aricedumpling26一些布somepuddings10战争失败loseabattle27一片饼干apieceofbiscuits11采纳他的意见takehisadvice28一些二明治somesandwiches12thenewkinddidnot2给你的外国朋友writeane-mailto新皇帝不听他的listentohim9写一封电子邮件yourforeignfriend13出牛在大约

23、两was/werebornabout3告诉你一些关tellyousomethingabout千年刖twothousandyears0于的事情ago14为什么人们要whydopeople3我爱拍照Ilovetakingphotos庆祝它？celebrateit?115以下是这个节heresthestoryofthe3拍一些的照片takesomephotos日的故事festival2of.16知道关于端午knowsomethingabout3我将会送给你一Iwillsendyousome节的情况theDragonBoat3些Festival17一只咸粽子asaltyricedumpling3两种粽

24、子twokindsofrice4dumplings语法重点：1.一般过去时a概念：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。常用的时间状语：yesterday,lastweek/year.,inthepast,.ago,in2005,justnow.结构：主语+动词的过去式+.e.g.HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.否定：HedidntwatchTVyesterdayevening.动词过去式的构成：规则变化：般情况下在动词词尾直接加-ed.e.g.jumpumped;以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加-d.e.g.loveloved以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，去y变i+ed;e.g.s

25、tudystudied以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有个辅音字母的动词，双写最后个辅音字母，再加-ed.e.g.stopstopped不规则变化：参见教材P1032.词性转换celebratev.庆祝*celebrationn.庆祝(be)bornv.出生bearv.生e.g.AlicewasborninLondonin2005.countryn.国家;乡下countrysiden.郊外，郊野advicen.劝告;忠告advisev.劝告,忠告,建议sadadj.悲伤的sadlyadv.悲伤地sadnessn.伤心，难过diev.死;死亡deadadj.死的deathn.死亡lateradv.以后

26、;后来lateadj.迟的/adv.迟，晚e.g.5minuteslater5分钟以后Theboywas5minuteslate迟到了5分钟losev.(lost,lost)输掉lostadj.失去的，迷失的e.g.Ifoundmylostpenatlast最后我找到了我丢失的钢笔。winv.(won,won)赢得winnern.获胜者dangern.危险;风险dangerousadj.危险的withoutprep.没有withprep.有；和.起sendv.(sent,sent)发送，寄sendern.寄件人fivenum.五fifth第五saltyadj.咸的saltn.盐3.knowst

27、h.aboutsth./sb.知道关于.的情况wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheking他的工作是给国王出谋划策。动词不定式togiveadvicetotheking在句中做表语；g.Myhopeistobecomeanurse.我的愿望是成为一名护士。giveadvicetosomebody给某人提建议，相当于givesomebodyadviceadvice为不可数名词，一条建议：apieceofadviceItwasthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthofthatyear.那一

28、天是那一年的农历五月初五。农历是中国传统的日历表示方法，在英文中要用序数词来表达农历某个月的某一天。春节（农历正月初一）：thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth元宵节（农历正月十五）：thefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth中秋节（农历八月十五）：thefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth表示伴随：with/without介词with表示“带着”，“带有”反义词为without。e.g.Doyoulikecoffeewithorwithoutmilk?你要喝奶咖还是清咖？表示对别人礼貌的邀请，如Wouldyou

29、likesome.?其肯定回答为：Yes,please.否定回答为：No,thanks.在表示两种相反态度的情况下可以说：Ilike.,butIdontlike.Idontlikericedumplings.Idratherhaveapieceofpizza.wouldratherdo“宁愿,宁可”,后接动词原形，口语中常使用dratherdo的缩略形式，用于表示喜好、偏爱，相当于preferto。e.g.Itisrainingoutside.Idratherstayathome.外面在下雨,我宁可待在家里。wouldratherdo=dratherdo否定:wouldrathernotdos

30、th.=drathernotdoUnit4StayinghealthyI词组1.stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康2.indooractivities室内活动3.outdooractivities室外活动4.likedancing喜欢跳舞5.likerunning喜欢跑步6.enjoyswimming喜欢游泳7.lovesports喜欢运动8.loveplaying喜欢玩9.forgetworking忘记工作10.playandwork工作与玩耍11.dopuzzles玩拼图游戏12.gofishing去钓鱼13.gocycling去骑车14.goswimming去游泳15

31、.goonapicnic去野餐16.watchtelevision看电视17.seeafilm看电影18.readabook看书21.playbasketballintheplayground玩电脑游戏打网球/羽毛球21.playbasketballintheplayground玩电脑游戏打网球/羽毛球在操场上打篮球弹钢琴制作模型进行一次烧烤放风筝健康问题头疼肚子疼感冒发烧喉咙疼牙疼（注意没有“a”）恐怕（表示婉转语气）太多太少看太多的电视19.playcomputergames20.playtennis/badminton22.playthepianomakeamodelhaveabarbe

32、cueflykiteshealthproblemhaveaheadachehaveastomachachehaveacoldhaveafeverhaveasorethroathavetoothache33.Imafraidtoomuch+不可数名词toomany+可数名词toolittle+不可数名词toofew+可数名词watchtoomuchtelevision看少一点电视穿足够多的衣服穿上穿更多的衣服看少一点电视穿足够多的衣服穿上穿更多的衣服吃太多的辛辣食物做运动一天一次一周两次一个月三次晚睡早睡练习游泳练习做某事帮助做家务帮助某人做某事*active(a.)(*watchtelevis

33、ionfortoolong)watchlesstelevisionwearenoughclothes*putonwearmoreclotheseattoomuchspicyfoodhaveexercise45.onceadaytwiceaweekthreetimesamonthgotobedlategotobedearlypractiseswimming*practisedoingsth.helpdothehousework*helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.II.词性转换act(v.)activity(n.)activities(pl.)e.g.Wetakep

34、artinallkindsofactivitiesHeisveryactiveinclass.health(n.)healthy(adj.)unhealthy(a.)e.g.Healthisthemostimportantthing.Youshouldeathealthyfood.Eatingtoomuchicecreamisunhealthy.real(adj.)really(adv.)e.g.Itsreallycoldtoday.HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotarealman.tooth(n.)teeth(pl.)toothachee.g.Toomuch

35、sweetfoodisbadforyourteethandyoullhavetoothache.fun(n.)*funny(a.)e.g.Thechildrenhadfunatthebeachyesterday.Itsafunnystory.many/much(a.ad.)moree.g.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.littleless;fewfewere.g.Youshouldwatchlesstelevision.oneonce;twotwicee.g.Igotoschoolonceaweek.III.语言点/句型stay1)*stayhealthystay保持，相当于

36、keep,后接形容词2)staywithhiscousinstay逗留like/love/enjoy+doingenjoy后加名词或动名词e.g.Tomenjoysthefilm.Heenjoysrunning.*enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得高兴liketodo/likedoing前者强调某一具体行为，后者则强调抽象概念或某一类事物e.g.Iliketoreadhisnovel.Ilikereading.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事*forgettodosth.忘记去做某事e.g.Heforgottoclosethewindow.Iwillneverf

37、orgetmy14thbirthday.*remembertodosth.记得去做某事*rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事playbasketball;playthepiano球类运动前不加the,而乐器前要加thefavourite(adj.)=like.best最喜爱e.g.Ilikedoingpuzzlesbest.=Doingpuzzlesismyfavourite.用动名词来表述一些活动的名称e.g.swimming,makingamodel-WhydoIalwayshaveaheadache?-Itsbecauseyouwatchtoomuchtelevision,Im

38、afraid.对because引导的从句，只要求理解和模仿操练，不做语法分析。太多toomuch修饰不可数名词;toomany修饰可数名词太少toolittle修饰不可数名词;toofew修饰可数名词Imafraid恐怕(表示婉转语气)Youshouldwatchlesstelevision.更少less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，与toomuch相对应；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，与toomany相对应更多more是much和many的比较级/much修饰不可数名词/many修饰可数名词Itsbecauseyoudontwearenoughclothes,Imafr

39、aid.enough足够的，足够地名词放在enough的后面，e.g.enoughmoney,enoughtime形容词放在enough的前面，e.g.bigenough,coolenoughnot.enough可以改写toofew和toolittle的句子e.g.Youdontwearenoughclothes.fYouweartoolittleclothes.Youshould(not)wearmoreclothes.提建议用Youshould(not)+动词原形，你应该.另有Youdbetter(not)+动词原形，你最好e.g.Youdbetter(not)wearmoreclothe

40、s.-Howoftendoyouexercise?-Iexerciseonceamonth.用howoften提问频率，如always,usually,often,sometimes,never,onceaweek,twiceayear等Module2ChangesUnit5WhatwillIbelike?I词组1.belike像（什么样）2.mypossiblefuture我可能会有的未来3.infrontof在前面4.wanttodosth想要做5.amagiccamera一台魔术相机6.takephotographs/photos拍照7.lookfor寻找8.putin放入9.press

41、thebutton按按钮10.waitfor等待eout出现，出来12.ontheback在背面13.in15yearstime在15年后14.be165centimetrestall身高165厘米15.weigh55kilograms体重55千克16.tallerandheavier更高更重17.begoodatsth/doingsth擅长（做）某事18.lovedoingsth喜爱做某事19.wearglasses戴眼镜20.putoutfires灭火21.willpossiblybea/an.将可能做一名22.listentomusic听音乐23.growbig长大24.readandw

42、ritealot大量阅读和写作25.areportonsth一份关于的报告26.wouldliketobe想要成为27.bepooratsth/doingsth不擅长（做）某事28.havetopractisesth.more不得不加强练习某事29.learnhowtomakesickpeople学习如何使病人身体好转better30.flyaspacecraft开宇宙飞船eback返回，回来32.atnight在夜晚II.词性转换1.possible(a.)可能的*impossible(a.)不可能的possibly(adv.)可能地e.g.Iwilldoeverythingpossible

43、tohelpyou.ItisimpossibleforustolearnEnglishwellwithouthardwork.Iwillpossiblybeateacherinthefuture.2.bake(v.)烘烤baker(n.)面包师bakery(n.)面包房e.g.Thebakerusuallybakesbreadinthebakery.3.weigh(v.)称重量*weight(n.)重量e.g.Shewillweigh52kilogramsinthefuture.Herweightis52kilograms4.reportern.记者report(n.&v.)报告e.g.The

44、reporterisgoodatwritingreports.5.singer(n.)歌手sing(v.)唱e.g.Thesingerispopularbecauseshesingswell.6.finally(adv.)最后final(a.)最后的e.g.Finally,Ipassedthefinalexam.III.语言点/句型First,.Next,.Then.Finally,.首先然后其次最后为表示步骤的副词,经常用于说明具体步骤的讲解中,也可以用于写作中.四步：First,.Next,.Then.Finally,.五步：First,.Next,.Then.Afterthat,.Fin

45、ally,.六步：First,.Second,.Next,.Then.Afterthat,.Finally,.Iwillbe165centimetrestall.我的身高将是165厘米.Iwillweigh55kilograms.我的体重将是55公斤.注意身高和体重的英文表达方法.Thisismein15yearstime.这是15年后的我.in解释为在之后，引导表示将来时间的时间状语后跟一段时间.in15yearstime=in15yearsIwillbemorebeautiful.我会更漂亮.多音节形容词的比较级是由more加形容词构成的.如：morebeautiful,morewonde

46、rful,moreinteresting等.有些双音节的形容词既可加more,也可以在结尾加er构成比较级:如:clever的比较级为cleverer或moreclever.Yes,Iagree./No,Idontagree.是的，我同意/不，我不同意.表示对观点的赞同用Yes,Iagree”，表示对观点的不赞同用No,Idontagree.这是一种语言功能,是本课教学重点,要加强训练.e.g.Ourearthisdirtierthanbefore.Yes,Iagree.*Ithinkso,too.No,Idontagree./*ImafraidIdontagreewithyou./*Idon

47、tthinkso,Imafraid.Heisgoodatsports.他擅长运动.begoodat是擅长的意思，后接sth或doingsth,相当于dowellin.e.g.HeisgoodatEnglish/playingfootball.反义词:bepooratIhavetopractiseEnglishandmathsmore.我不得不加强练习数学和英语.haveto解释为不得不，后面接动词原形.e.g.Ihavetogonow.practice.more意为多加强练习.more作副词，意为（程度上）更多e.g.Ifyouwanttobeapianist,youshouldpractic

48、emore.Hewillbetaller.他将会更高.Shewillpossiblybeasinger.她可能会成为一个歌手.一般将来时will+动词原形的结构在6AUnit5出现过，本单元再次出现,可适当的复习和巩固。96AUnit4中集中教授了许多职业名称,可结合本单元归纳和复习。Unit6SeasonalChanges知识点梳理：I词组uniformsfordifferentseasons不同季节的校服writeanoticeaboutsth.tosb.给某人写一份关于.的通知=writesb.anoticeaboutsth.3.inspring/summer/autumn/winter

49、在春/夏/秋/冬4.wearsummer/winteruniforms穿夏季/冬季校服5.auniform一套校服6.inJanuary在一月*February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December7.inearlyApril在四月初8.inlateOctober在十月末9.shirtswiththeshort/longsleeves短袖/长袖衬衫10.dresseswiththeshort/longsleeves短袖/长袖连衣裙11.weararedscarf/redscarves戴红领巾12

50、.apairofsocks/shoes一双袜子/鞋子*apairofglasses,apairoftrousers（is）13.takesomephotographsoftheschoollife拍一些有关于学校生活的照片14.intheschoolgarden/playground/library/canteen在学校花园/操场/图书馆/食15.flyaround到处飞舞16.studyintheair-conditionedlibrary在有空调的图书馆学习*=studyinthelibrarywithair-conditioners17.haveice-creamandsoftdrink

51、s吃冷饮喝软饮料18.before/afterbreakfast/lunch/dinner在早餐/午餐/晚餐之前/后19.notmanyflowers没有很多的花20.Leavesareonthetrees.树叶在树上*Birdsareinthetrees.鸟儿在树上21.helpstudents(to)keepwarm帮助学生保暖*helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事*helpsbwithsth22.keepwarm/clean/quiet保持温暖/干净/安静23.makesnowmen(asnowman)堆雪人II.词性转换seasonal(adj.)-season(n.)Ther

52、earefourseasonsinayear.Strawberriesareseasonalfruit.change(n.v.)-*changeable(adj.)PleasechangethesentenceintoEnglish.Hereisyourchange,sir.TheweatherisverychangeableinTibet.shorts(n.)-short(adj.)BoysmustwearshortsandT-shirtsinsummer.Insummer,thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.k可数：*生命savemylife*lives(

53、pl.)lifeny不可数：生活schoollifelive(v.)*livingadj.(定语)*aliveadj.(表语)Thefarmerandhiswifelivehappilyintheirhutandtheyenjoytheirhappylifeverymuch.Theherowhohassavedhislifeisstillalive.air-conditioned(adj.)air-conditioner(n.)Thelibraryisntair-conditionednowbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththeair-conditione.rI

54、II.语言点/句型Boysmustwearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves.Manyflowersgrowinthegarden.Notmanystudentslikeplayingintheplaygroundbecauseitshot.Unit7TravellinginGardenCity知识点梳理：I词组:travelinginGardenCitytravellingbybusferryUndergroundasingle-deckerbusadouble-deckerbusafareboxapublictransportationcardanair-cond

55、itionedbusinthepastin10yearstimeallpassengersbuyticketsfromcollectmoneyfromthepassengershavetodosth.(donthavetodosth.)puttheirmoneyinafareboxusesth.insteadallofmostofsomeofnoneofbelikefewertrafficjamsmoreundergroundstationslightrailtrafficlightscarparksdiscusssth.withsb.*thinkabout*kindsoftransport*

56、makeaposterabout花园城的出行乘公共汽车/渡船/地铁出行一辆单层汽车一辆双层汽车一个投币箱一张公共交通卡一辆空调车在过去十年后所有的乘客从买票从乘客那里收钱不得不；必须（不必）把钱放进投币箱用替代全部的大部分的一些没有一个像少一些交通阻塞更多的地铁站轻轨交通灯停车场和讨论考虑；思考；想一想11_p.花园城的出行乘公共汽车/渡船/地铁出行一辆单层汽车一辆双层汽车一个投币箱一张公共交通卡一辆空调车在过去十年后所有的乘客从买票从乘客那里收钱不得不；必须（不必）把钱放进投币箱用替代全部的大部分的一些没有一个像少一些交通阻塞更多的地铁站轻轨交通灯停车场和讨论考虑；思考；想一想11_p.交通

57、方式制作一张有关的海报travelv.旅行travellingn.交通一*travellern.旅行者e.g.TravellinginShanghaiwillbemoreandmoreconvenient.TheBundattractsmanytravelerstotakephotosthere.conductorn.售票员*conductv.指挥，进行e.g.Themanageraskedhimtoconductthemeetingcollectv.收集collectionn.收集e.g.Mr.Greyisinterestedinartandhehasalargecollectionofpa

58、intings.drivern.司机drivev.驾驶e.g.Myfatherdrivesmetoschooleveryday.crossingn.十字路口crossv.穿过acrossprep.越过e.g.Dontcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.Theoldladywaswalkingacrosstheroadcarefully.discussv.讨论discussionn.讨论e.g.Wehadadiscussiononlanguageandcommunicationair-conditionedadj.有空调设备的air-conditionern

59、.空调e.g.Hesgoingtoinstallanair-conditionerinthehouse.8.parkv.停车parkn.公园/停车库e.g.Ihavetolookforacarparktoparkmycar.littleadj.很少的less（比较级）更少的e.g.Hepromisedtohavelessfastfoodtokeephealthy.fewadj.很少的fewer（比较级）更少的e.g.Helenmadeafewmistakesinhertestpaper.ButJanemadefewerthanher.many/muchadj.许多的一more（比较级）更多的e

60、.g.NowadaysyoucanfindmoretallbuildingsinShanghai.III.语言点/句型Whatwilltravellinginourcitybelikein10yearstime?=Howwilltravellinginourcitybein10yearstime?Whatbelike?怎么样？belikelooklike中likeprep.像一样e.g.Ourschoolislikeagarden.e.g.Ourschoolislikeagarden.likeprep.像一样Shelookslikehermother.likev.喜欢Helikeslikev.