简明实用英语精品课件

1、简明实用英语第1页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Unit TwoTime Section Listening and Speaking Section Intensive Reading Section Grammar Section Applied Writing Section Reading Practice Section Cultural Tips简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第2页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Section Listening and Speaking Company PresentationTune In Tas

2、k 1Directions: Listen to the conversations twice and answer the questions.Key Wordsexpand ikspnd vt. 扩张rate reit n. 速度output autput n. 产量case keis n. 箱BACK简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第3页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Task 2Directions: Listen to the dialogue twice and fill in the blanks with the missing words, then

3、 have a role-play with your partner.Key Wordsemployee emplii: n. 职员；员工industrious indstris adj. 勤勉的；刻苦的cooperative kupreitiv adj. 合作的；协力的简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第4页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Listen OnTask 1 Warming Up Patterns Learning StarterWhat is your company does? Whats the net profits last year? Plea

4、se tell me more about your company. ResponsesOur company makes electronic equipment. Our net profits were over 1 million Yuan last year.Our company consists of 4 major organizations: Production Department, Sales & Marketing Department, Accounting Department and Human Resources Department.简明实用英语 高职高专

5、 ppt 课件第5页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二StarterWhat do you mainly do? How long have you been in this business?Is your company a large one?Whats your annual production?What did you think our factory?Responses We mainly deal in import and export trade. We have been in this line since 1996.Yes. Its a large

6、 state-owned enterprise. We have eight branches and two plants located throughout . The annual output is about 15,000 units. Top drawer. We can definitely do a deal.简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第6页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Task 2Directions: Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the best answer to the followi

7、ng questions.Key Wordsstaff st:f n. 全体人员；全体职员technician teknin n. 技术员ensure inu vt.担保；保证welfare welf n.福利participation p:.tisipein n.参加简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第7页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Task 3Directions: Listen to a dialogue twice and write down your answer in no more than 3 words.Key Words & Phrasesfac

8、ility fsiliti n. 设施；设备process prses n. 程序；过程assemble line 组装线equipment ikwipmnt n. 装备；设备mechanical miknikl adj. 机械的；手工操作的简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第8页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Task 4Directions: Listen to a short passage three times and write down your answer in no more than 3 words.Key Wordsheadquarter hedk

9、w:t n. 总办公处 specialize spelaiz vt. 专长；专营telecomtelkm n. 电信telecommunicationexceed iksi:d vt. 超过；越出persist psist vi. 坚持efficiency ifinsi n.效率简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第9页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Speak OutTask 1 TranslateDirections: With the help of the Chinese given in the brackets, translate the dialogue o

10、rally.A: (我们工厂给你印象最深的是什么) _?B: Well, I think its your stress (对先进设备和技术的重视) _ that impresses me most.简明实用英语 高职高专 ppt 课件第10页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二A: Yes. Many plants make low profit due to the out-of-date equipment and technology.B: So (你们一定收到很多订单吧) _, right?A: Yes, we received dozens of orders on

11、ly last month.B: I also have interest in your plant and your products as well. (希望能和你们做生意) _.A: Thats great. Its also our opinion.第11页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Task 2 Role-playDirections: With the help of the following dialogue, work with your partner and try to present your own conversation.A=Clien

12、t B=ManagerA: When was this factory founded?B: In 1978 with a capital of 3 million US dollars.A: How many employees do you have?B: There are about 1500 in the plant, and 80 in the office.第12页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二A: You are expanding your plant?B: Yes. Our new plant will start production next mo

13、nth.A: That will help to speed things up.B: Of course. It will take two years altogether in doing it.第13页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Section Intensive Reading Time-conscious AmericansPreviewThis passage shows how Americans regard time, how adjusting to another culture requires focused effort and how o

14、ne person tries to relate in a different culture. BACK第14页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二TextTime-conscious AmericansAmericans believe no one stands still. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and explorin

15、g. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor. “We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it.

16、 It is a precious resource. Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run out of a persons hourglass, they cannot be replaced. We want every minute to count. 第15页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二A foreigners first impression of the U.S. is likely to be tha

17、t everyone is in a rush often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. You will m

18、iss smiles, brief conversations, and small exchanges with strangers. Dont take it personally. This is because people value time highly. 第16页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Many new arrivals to the States will miss the opening exchanges of a business call, for example. They will miss the ritual interaction

19、 that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be a convention in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a restaurant or coffee house. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over extended small talk; much less do they take them

20、out for dinner, or for around on the golf course while they develop a sense of trust. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. Time is, therefore, always ticking in our inner ear. 第17页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Consequently, we w

21、ork hard at the task of saving time. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices; we communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or E-mails rather than through personal contacts, which though pleasant, take longer especially given our traffic-filled streets. We, therefore, save most personal

22、 visiting for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings. To us the impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand. In some countries no major business is conducted without eye contact, requiring face-to-face conversation. In Amer

23、ica, too, a final agreement will normally be signed in person. However, people are meeting increasingly on television screens, conducting “teleconferences” to settle problems not only in this country but also by satellite internationally. 第18页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Some new arrivals will come fro

24、m cultures where it is considered impolite to work too quickly. Unless a certain amount of time is allowed to elapse, it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant, not worthy of proper respect. Assignments are, consequently, felt to be given added weight by the passage o

25、f time. In the U.S., however, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem, or fulfill a job successfully, with speed. Usually, the more important a task is, the more capital, energy, and attention will be poured into it in order to “get it moving”. 第19页，共75页，2022年，5月2

26、0日，6点5分，星期二Questions:Question 1: How is time treated in America?Question 2: What is a foreigners first impression of the U.S. likely to be?Question 3: Why will new arrivals to the States miss many social behaviors during a business call?Question 4: What examples does the writer give to show that Ame

27、ricans work hard at the task of saving time? Question 5: What is the main idea of this paragraph?第20页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二New Wordsbudget bdit vt.& n.vt. to plan the spending of or provide (money) in a plan为做预算 n. a plan to show how much money a person or organization will make and how much the

28、y will need or be able to spend预算 acute kju:t adj. 1. (of feelings or the senses) fine; sharp（指感觉或感官）深刻的；敏感的；尖锐的 2. severe; very great严重的foreigner f:rin n. person from a country other than ones own外国人 restless restlis adj. 1. unable to be still or quiet, esp. because of lack of interest, impatience,

29、 anxiety, etc.（尤指因厌烦、烦躁和焦虑而引起的）不安定的或不安静的 2. always moving好动的第21页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二restlessly restlisli adv. 不安定地；不安静地elbow elbu vt.& n.vt. to push sb. to one side with the elbow or elbows 用肘把人推到一旁 n. (outside part of the) joint where the arm bends 肘（续）brief bri:f adj. 1. lasting only a short

30、 time; short短暂的2. (of speech or writing) using few words（指说话或写作）用字简练的，简洁的 opening upni adj.& n.adj. first初始的n. 1. (esp. sing.) beginning; start开始 2. position (in a business or firm) which is open or not occupied（商号或公司的）职位空缺第22页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二 ritual ritjul adj.& n.adj. of or done regularl

31、y followed in exactly the same way each time例行的；惯常的 n. a method followed repeatedly in the same way every time 固定的程序interaction ,intrkn munication; working together 交流；相互作用；相互影响leisure li: n.1. time free from work or other duties; spare time空闲;闲暇 2. ease悠闲;安逸leisurely li:li adj.without hurrying从容的；不

32、匆忙的assess ses vt.to judge or decide the amount, value, quality or importance of估价;评价第23页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二surroundings sraundiz n. (pl.) all the objects, conditions, etc. that are around (and may affect) sb./sth.; environment周围的事物；环境 golf glf n.高尔夫球（户外运动，打高尔夫球的人设法以最少击球数把小硬球打入场内9或18个洞中）genera

33、lly denrli adv. 1. usually; in a general sense一般地； 通常地2. by most people; widely广泛地；普遍地 probe prub v.& n.v. 1. to examine (sth.) closely 查究;探究;彻底调查 2. explore or examine (sth.) with or as if with a probe（用探针或探测器）检查；探查n. (esp. in news) complete and careful ienquiry into sth. (尤为新闻用语) 查究；彻底调查（续）第24页，共7

34、5页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二 tick tik v.& n.v. (of a clock, etc.)to make a sequence of quiet short regularly repeated sounds（指钟表等）滴答滴答地响 vt. to put a mark()beside(a point, etc.) 在（项目旁）打上勾号n. 1. light and regularly repeated sound, esp. that of a clock or watch（尤指钟表等）滴答声2. a mark () 勾号()consequently knsikw

35、entli adv. as a result; so 因此；所以saving seivi n. 1. amount saved节省；贮存2. (pl.) money saved up储蓄金labor-saving leibseivi adj. designed to reduce the amount of work or effort needed to do sth.省工的；节省劳力的第25页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二device divais n. 1. thing made or altered for a special purpose器械；装置2. a p

36、lan, esp. for a rather dishonest purpose策略；诡计fax fks n. 传真机；传真E-mail imeil n. 电子邮件(electronic mail 的缩略) elapse ilps vi.(of time)to pass （指时间）过去；逝去skillful skilfl adj. having or showing ability to do sth. well熟练的；有技巧的第26页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二skillfulness skilflnis n. 熟练；灵巧competent kmpitnt adj.

37、(of people) having the necessary ability, skill, knowledge, etc.（指人）有能力（技术、知识）的；胜任的fulfill fulfil vt. 1. to perform (sth.) or bring (sth.) to a completion 履行；执行；完成 2. satisfy (sth.); answer满足；与相符第27页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Phrases and Expressions sresult in导致；造成的结果nothing but只有；除 以外什么也不account for

38、解释；说明的原因（续）charge for收费；要价sand in the hourglass沙漏中的沙（沙漏上端所盛细沙用一小时从窄缝中漏到下端）in a rush匆忙的under pressure在压力下；在强力下第28页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二go with同时发生；伴随save for储存；储蓄at hand正考虑的；在附近；在手边in person亲身；亲自due to由于；因为be worthy of值得的；配得上的work at工作；从事于；钻研第29页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Teaching GuideBackground

39、 InformationLanguage PointsStructure AnalysisReference Translation第30页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Reading ComprehensionI. Choose the best answer according to the passage you have read.1. What makes the American people committed to researching, experimenting, and exploring?A. The attitude that if one i

40、s not moving ahead, he is falling behind.B. Their experience in doing researches and experiments.C. Their ability to deal with difficulties.D. Their interest in research, experiment and exploration.第31页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二2.What does the sentence “We are slaves to nothing but the clock” mean?A

41、. We are slaves.B. We are under the control of time only and nothing else.C. The clock is nothing but our slaves.D. We treat time as our slaves.3. What does the writer advise you to do if you miss smiles, brief conversations, and small exchanges with strangers?A. Do not take it personally.B. Take it

42、 seriously.C. Try to make a conversation with them.D. Make yourself busy with your own business.第32页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二4. In the U.S., if a person solves a problem quickly, it proves that .A. he is not honestB. he is not responsibleC. he is skillful and competent D. he is impatient5. How do A

43、mericans view the impersonality of electronic communication?A. It shows the significance of the matter at hand.B. It has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.C. It shows your attitude towards the matter at hand.D. It is impersonal and impolite.第33页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期

44、二Vocabulary and StructureII. Fill in the blanks with the proper words given below, changing the form if necessary.1. You cant see animals in their natural at a zoo.2. It is difficult to the importance of the decision.3. He came into the room hurriedly, with an air of anxiety.4. He is very in his wor

45、k.5. Nursery schools should the function of preparing children for school.6. We talked as we walked along.7. He for all his expenses in the coming year.acute competent surroundings assessfulfill leisure budget第34页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二III. There are 10 incomplete statements. Please complete each

46、 one from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.1.He made a complaint to the manager that the waiter too much for his service.A. offered B. gave C. cost D. charged2.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. other than B. less thanC. more than D. rather than第35页，共75页，202

47、2年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二3.The car gas.A. runs out B. runs across C. runs out of D. runs off4. After careful thinking, the engineer has the constructing plan.A. worked on B. worked outC. made out D. brought out5. The train is to arrive at 1030.A. owing B. due C. because D. thanks第36页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星

48、期二6. his inexperience, he had done a good job.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To give7. It is essential that these exercise-books back as soon as possible.A. must be handed B. are handedC. be handed D. will be handed8.From then on, I was committed losing the weight and getting into shape.A. wi

49、th B. in C. to D. for 第37页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二9. He has behaved in the most unusual way; I cant his action at all.A. account for B. run away C. count on D. charge for10. I am really glad to have the opportunity of meeting you person.A. in B. for C. with D. at第38页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Trans

50、lationIV. Translate the Chinese into English.1.Marry couldnt even pick up the box,(更谈不上把它拿到楼上去了) .2.He cannot go without wine for one day； (他已完全成了酒鬼) .3.His behavior (值得大家赞扬) .4.This is due partly to the fact the telephone service is superb here,(而邮政服务的效率则低多了) .5.He always works best (在压力之下) .第39页，共

51、75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二V. Choose the best translation according to the sentences numbered 1 through 4 given below；translate the English in sentence 5 into Chinese.1. We want every minute to count. A.我们要计算每一分钟。 B.我们希望每一分钟都过得有意义。 C.我们要珍惜使用。 D.时间宝贵，我们要珍惜每一分钟。第40页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二2. Dont take

52、it personally. A. 不要自己拿走。 B. 不要太过认真。 C. 不要认为这是针对你个人的。 D. 不要认为这是个人行为。3.The sun, which had hidden all day, now came out in all its splendor. A. 太阳要么不出来，要么就普照大地。 B.金光灿灿的的太阳破云喷薄而出。 C.红彤彤的太阳藏了好几天才总算展露其风采。 D.整天躲在云层里的太阳，现在又光芒四射地露面了。第41页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二4. Metal has many useful properties, of which

53、 strength is the most important. A. 金属在诸多特征中以硬度最为重要。 B. 具有强度的金属有多种用途。 C. 金属有许多有用的性能，其中强度最重要。 D. 金属坚硬耐磨才是其最重要的性能。5.Please submit your written application and personal resume in English and Chinese, stating your present and expected salary, together with copies of testimonials (证书), character referenc

54、es, a recent passport size photograph (non returnable), contact address and telephone numbers to the following address no later than May 8,2011. 第42页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二Practical ReadingReading the contribution.Contributions WantedDec. 11, 2011 1. This magazine is mainly intended for teachers

55、and students. It is published on the fifteenth of every month in Ninghai, Fujian Province. 2. Contributions in all forms and styles are warmly welcome, e.g. (1) Revolutionary stories, poems, skits, folk-songs; (2) Articles about sports and recreational activities, riddles and games, humor and jokes,

56、 and cartoons; (3) Background knowledge about history, travel notes and biographies; (4)Translation articles; (5) Interesting events in daily life; 第43页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二 3. Contributions are expected to be within a 3000-word limit. They should be written clearly and legibly on one side of t

57、he paper, double-spaced, with a wide margin. Manuscripts in English must be type-written or printed in ink. 4. Translated articles should be accompanied by the original. Quotations must be noted with their sources. 5. Contributions, if not accepted for publication, will be returned to the senders wi

58、thin two months. 6. Contributions will be paid after their manuscripts are published. 7. Manuscripts may be published in the authors real names or in their pen names as they wish. 8. Contributions should be sent directly to the editorial board, not to individuals. Our address is: Editorial Board of

59、the Monthly Magazine “English Teaching and Learning”, Ninghai, Fujian Province. Editorial Board of the Monthly Magazine “English Teaching and Learning” 第44页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二VI. Use the information to answer the questions. (in no more than 4 words)1. What is the name of the magazine? .2. Who

60、 is the readership of the magazine? This magazine is mainly intended for .3. What kinds of contributions are warmly welcome? Contributions in all .4. How many words are the contributions required? .5. What date is it published every month? .第45页，共75页，2022年，5月20日，6点5分，星期二VII. Use the information to f