Unit 5 Lesson 1 Enlightening a Mind 提升练习 高中英语新北师大版选择性必修第二册（2022~2023学年）

1、Unit5 Lesson 1 Enlightening a Mind一、短语填空allow sb to do sth,adapt to,pass on,have great influence on.,have great significance,with the help of,devote to,be consistent with,provide sth for sb,enable sb to do sth1.May I trouble you to a message to her?2.Studying modern women will in studying marketing.

2、3.Still,the results the evidence.4.Can you food thirty people?5.His parents wont him smoke.6.Finally,a great deal of practice her succeed.7.Parents behaviours their children.8.Think about how much time you have to volunteering.9.Human beings will continue to the changing climate.10.He made himself u

3、nderstood gestures.二、完成句子1. Educating all people to protect the environment_ (非常重要). 2. As is known to all, parents _(对孩子有很深的影响). 3. What you reported at the meeting_ (不一致)what you said in your essay. 4. The doctor insisted that I _(早起锻炼). 5. The boy from the remote village didnt _(适应)the city life.

4、 6. Not surprisingly, mother_ (不赞同)our plan. 7. The hard-working young man _(被提升为我们的经理), which was recognized by all. 三、阅读理解The advancement of human civilisation is possible just because of enormous contributions made by scientists.They are one of the most influential people of todays world.With pra

5、ctical advantages in engineering,medicine and technology,they have helped us to grow better understanding about the world and different working phenomena that govern us.Their names are remembered in the sands of time for their work in the welfare of mankind with different inventions that has made ou

6、r modern lives easy.Here is a list of the four great scientists weve ever seen who changed the world.Louis Pasteur (18221895)Pasteur contributed greatly towards the advancement of medical sciences developing cures for rabies(狂犬病),anthrax and other infectious diseases.He also invented the process of

7、pasteurization(加热杀菌法) to make milk safer to drink.He probably saved more lives than any other person.Otto Hahn (18791968)Hahn was a German chemist who discovered nuclear fission(裂变) in 1939.He was a pioneering scientist in the field of radio-chemistry,and discovered radioactive elements in 1921.He w

8、as awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1944.Nikola Tesla (18561943)Tesla worked on electro-magnetism and AC current.He obtained around 300 patents worldwide for his inventions from electricity to radio transmission,but many inventions developed by Tesla were not put into patent protection.He pl

9、ayed a key role in the development of modern electricity.James Clerk Maxwell (18311879)Maxwell made great progress in understanding electro-magnetism.His research in electricity and kinetics laid the foundation for quantum(量子)physics.Einstein said of Maxwell,“The work of James Clerk Maxwell changed

10、the world forever.”1.What contribution did Louis Pasteur make to society?A.The development of medicine.B.Radio-chemistry.C.Modern electricity.D.Quantum physics.2.Who was thought highly of by Einstein?A.Louis Pasteur.B.Otto Hahn.C.Nikola Tesla.D.James Clerk Maxwell.3.What can we infer about the four

11、people?A.They are medical pioneers.B.They are Nobel Prize winners.C.They are great contributors to society.D.They are founders of modern physics.四、阅读填句Reasons why people who learn musicare more likely to be successfulI myself became a drummer at around the age of 11, and have played the drum ever si

12、nce. 1Nowadays, there is a mountain of evidence suggesting that music education is not only good for you, but very important if you want to be successful in life. So why are people who learn music more likely to be successful? Read on. They are more creative. Recent research has shown that many succ

13、essful politicians, businessmen, and people in other fields were trained at a young age to be a musician of some kind. 2What does matter is that these people credit their music education with making them more creative. They connect with others better. 3Even when you are unfamiliar with a location, y

14、ou can always use your ability to play music to get to know those around you, and establish connections that may have been impossible to create otherwise. They are better at math. I am not sure if this one applies to me, but it has long been known that there is some kind of connection between math a

15、nd music. 4If you can get a sense of music and musical language, mathematical concepts should begin to make more sense. 5As a drummer, I know how to keep time in a song and play to the beat. In life, I use those same skills to maintain some orders in my schedule. Thus, learning how to maintain a ste

16、ady pace not only makes for a good musician, but a more productive and effective worker as well. A. They have more self-control. B. They have a better sense of rhythm. C. Becoming successful requires that you are a good listener. D. Whether they were trained to play the piano or the violin, it doesn

17、t matter. E. Music is often thought of as a useful way to connect different cultures and ideas. F. Both deal with analyzing puzzles and finding patterns in order to work out solutions. G. From my own experiences, I have believed learning how to play an instrument is beneficial. 一、短语填空1.pass on2.have

18、 great significance3.are consistent vide;for5.allow;to6.enabled;to7.have great influence on8.devote to9.adapt to10.with the help of二、完成句子1.is of great significance/ very significant 2.have deep influence on their children3.wasnt consistent with 4.should get up early to exercise5.adapt to6.was out of sympathy with7.was promoted as our manager三、阅读理解1.A 细节理解题。根据Louis Pasteur部分中的“Pasteur contributed greatly towards the advancement of medical