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1、七年级(下)Unit6预习导纲大湖中学Topic2Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein一、要点词汇与短语1.apartment单元房townhouse排房farmhouse田舍4.afamilyofthree一家三口5.forrent出租wanted求租betweenand在与之间8.lookfor找寻9.onthestreetcorner在街道的拐角处fan排电扇儿童(复数形式)stop公交车停靠站busstation公交车站13.farfrom远离14.closeto凑近trafficisheavy交通拥堵freshair新鲜的空气quietlife寂静的生活lotof=ma

2、ny/much很多,大批.Therearealotofpeopleinthetrainstation.Thereisalotofwaterinthestreet.-Theyliveinabigfarmhouseinthecountry.Chinaisagreatcountry.(国家)(乡村,乡间)二、要点句型1.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein你居住在什么种类的房屋里Itsatownhouse.是一排房。2.Whatsthematter怎么啦/什么问题3.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou你希望我帮助你吗4.Mykitchenfandoesntwork.=The

3、reissomethingwrongwithmykitchen.我的排电扇坏了。三、经典句WhatkindofhomedoyouliveinTherearemanypeoplelivinghere.四、语法聚焦Whatsthematter怎么啦/有什么问题该句常用来咨询某人或某物除了什么问题或毛病2.Whatsthematterwithsb./sth.某人或某物怎么啦该句咨询详细某人或某物出什么问题时。.Whatsthematterwithyourkite,KateWhatsthematter怎么了3.Thekitchenfandoesntwork.这架排电扇坏了。=Thereissometh

4、ingwrongwithmyfan.4.Therebe.doing某人/某物正在做某事TherearetwochildrenwatchingTVintheroom.有两个儿童正在看电视。Thereisabirdflyinginthesky.有一只小鸟正在天上飞。llgetsomeonetocheckitrightnow.getsb.todosth.使某人做某事.Hewantstogethissistertohelphimwithhishomework.他想要他姐姐帮他达成他的作业。heardoingsth意为“听见某人正在做某事”重申正在进行的动作。Icanhearyouplayingthep

5、iano.我能听见你在谈钢琴。7.Hello,thisisLindaspeaking.喂,我是琳达。注:在电话用语中要用this表示“我”,that表示“你”。但在现代电话用语中,常用this指对方,以表示和蔼。如:Whosthis你是谁8.Therearenohousesontheright,butthereisatalltree.右侧没有房屋,但是有一棵大树。9.no=nota或notany没有,无.Thereisnobookonthedesk.=ThereisnIhavenomoneyinmypurse.=Idon10.Wouldlikesbtodosth希望某人做某事sorryabou

6、tsth关于某事感觉遗憾sbforhelp追求某人的帮助tabookonthedesk.thaveanymoneyinmypurse.五、功能项目Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein翻译句子Therearetwowomanaretalkingabouttheirfamilies.六、讲堂精华词汇部分依据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入适合的单词。Mr.Greenlivesjustnexttome.Heismyn_.Beq_,boysandgirls!Classbegins.Atthee_oftheroad,thereisabookstore.4.Weliveclosetothetr

7、ains_,sowecantsleepverywell.Thereisabankonthestreetc_.Theyofteneatlunchinar_neartheirarea.Theywanttobuysomething,sotheyarelookingaroundinas_.(B)依据句意,用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。stoolate.ButMr.Wangisstill_(check)thestudentshomework.9.Chinahasmanybig_(city).s_(real)hottoday.2.单项选择()1._Itsanapartmentbuilding.A.Wha

8、tsyourhomeB.WheresyourhouseC.WhatkindofhousedoyouliveinD.Wheresthehome()2.Imafraidyourradiois_.Oh,Imreallysorryaboutthat.C.tooloudD.veryloudly()3.Hello,mayIspeaktoMarySorry,the_isbad.Couldyouspeakloudly()4.WhereareyougoingImgoingtothe_tokeepmoney.A.bankB.supermarketC.museumD.cinema()5.Didyougetmye-m

9、ailtodayOh,theres_withmycomputer.Itdoesntwork.A.anythingwrongB.wronganythingC.wrongsomethingD.somethingwrong()6._Icantfindmybag.A.WhatsmatterB.WhatsthatC.WhatsthewrongD.Whatsthematter()oldwomanlives_ahouse_agarden.A.in;andB.on;withC.in;withD.with;in()aresomeshopsclose_thebuilding_thisarea.A.to;inB.i

10、n;toC.at;fromD.of;at()9.WhenareyougoingtocleanyourroomImsobusy,butIll_cleanitforme.A.getmysistertoB.getmysisterC.askmysisterD.getmysisterfor()!Ihearthegirl_inthenextroom.A.singingB.singsC.tosingD.song3.完型填空LiLeiisastudent.He16inanapartment.Hethinkstheapartment17comfortable(舒坦的).Janeshouseis18fromher

11、school.Soshelivesinthedormitory.Shecanlive19herclassmatesandfriends.TheGreenshaveabigfarm.Theyliveina20.Theythinkitsquietand21.Mrs.Wanglivesinatownhouse.Sheliveswithher22.Shethinksitsconvenient(方便的).23kindofhousedoyouliveinWhatdoyouthink24itP.Thankyou!()B.comesC.studiesD.walks()B.isC.amD.be()B.behin

12、dC.nearD.far()B.onC.withD.in()D.dormitory()B.quietC.cleanD.careful()B.familyC.motherD.brother()B.whenC.whatD.where()B.offC.onD.of()B.toC.onD.in阅读(A)ItsSundaytoday.Jimdoesnforthem.Look!Heiscleaningthefloorwithabroom(扫帚).Oh,thewindowistoohigh.Hemuststandonachairtocleanit.Nowheiscleaningthefloorwithamo

13、p(拖把).Heworkshard,andafterhefinishes(达成)cleaning,thewindowsandthefloorlooknewandclean.ButJimlooksalittledirty(脏的).Jimisagoodboy.Doyouthinkso()staysathome_.D.intheafternoon()goestoschool_.D.onweekend()cleansthefloorwith_.()Jimcleanthewindowstandingonachairtmatter.C.No,hecansallright.()ofthefollowings

14、entencesisNOTrightA.JimdoesntgotoschoolonSundays.B.Jimisworkinghard.C.Jimoftenhelpshisparentstodosomehousework.D.Jimisnotagoodboy.(B)Hello,GreenCommunityServiceCenter.CanIhelpyouYes,please.Iwanttorentaroom.Whatsyourname,pleaseJaneGreen.AreyouastudentNo,Imateacher.DoyouhaveasingleroomYes,wedo.B:Isita

15、fullyfurnished(带家具的)roomA:Ofcourseitis.Butyoucantcookintheroom.800yuanpermonth.OK,thatsgood.WhencanImoveinA:Youcancomewhenwefinishcleaningtheroom.Bytheway,whatsyourtelephonenumberB:.A:OK!Whenitsready,Illcallyou.B:Thanksalot.A:Youarewelcome.依据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()teacherhasaroomtorent.()roomisafullyfurn

16、ishedroom.()teacherwantstorentaroomunder800yuanpermonth.()willcleantheroomrightnow.()cancookinthisroom.(C)NewYork(纽约),London,Paris(巴黎)andotherbigcitiesaregoodplacestodifferentkindsofmuseums,plays(戏剧)andmovies.Youcanalsobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcities,too.Itsexpensi

17、ve(昂贵的livethere.Andtherearemanypeopleinbigcities.Everyyear,manypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs(工作),tostudyatschoolsandtoreceivegoodmedicalcare(接受优秀的医疗服务).Butsometimes,thesepeoplecantfindworkorgoodplacestolivein.Also,itishardtokeepcitiescleanandsafe(安全的Somepeoplelikelivinginbigcities.Butbeforetheymov

18、etoabigcity,shouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.()bigcitiespeoplecan_.A.gotoseedifferentkindsofmuseumsB.seeallkindsofplaysandmoviesC.buythingsfromallovertheworld,BandC()ofthefollowingsentencesisrightA.Incitiespeoplecaneasily(简单地)findgoodplacestolivein.B.Bigcitiesarenotcleanandsafeenough.C.Peopl

19、ecanalwaysfindworkinabigcity.D.Allthepeoplelikelivinginbigcities.()thispassage(短文)thewriterthinksitsrightforpeople_.A.tomovetobigcitiesB.nottoliveinbigcitiesC.tomovetobigcitieswithout(不用)thinkingaboutanyproblemsD.nottomovetobigcitiesbeforetheythinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere()passagedoesnttellusth

20、at_.A.ParisisagoodplaceforpeopletoliveinB.bigcitieshavemanyseriousproblemsC.bigcitiesarebetterthan(比)smallcitiesD.peoplecanreceivegoodmedicalcareinbigcities()isthebesttitle(题目)forthepassageA.BigCities).)totheyB.InterestingThingsinBigCitiesC.GoodSchoolsinBigCitiesD.NewYork,LondonandParis书面表达1.Some_(c

21、hild)areplayingsocceroverthere.2.Thererealotofbooksonthedesk.(改为同义句)Therere_booksonthedesk.3.Theresahospitalnearthebank.(改为同义句)Ahospitalis_thebank.4.Thereremanystudentsontheplayground.Theyreplayingfootball.(改为同义句)Therere_ontheplayground.5.Mywatchdoesntwork.(改为同义句)Theres_mywatch.6.提示作文有人喜爱住在城里,有些人喜爱住

22、在乡间,你喜爱住在哪里呢请写一篇70词左右的短文,谈谈你喜爱住在那边的原因。_答案:.咨询某人住在什么样的房屋里,用WhatkindofhomedoyouliveinA、D不合常理,B项是详细咨询房屋在哪里,应选C。be动词后用形容词,loud是形容词,quietly和loudly是副词,tooloud意为“(声音)太大”,应选C。电话用语中,表示“线路不好”用Thelineisbad.或Thisisabadline.应选D。keepmoney意为“存钱”。依据句意,我要去银行存钱,应选A。Theressomethingwrongwithsth.是一个句型,意为“某物出了问题”,anythin

23、gwrong用在一般疑问句中,应选D。咨询“出了什么事”常用Whatsthematter或Whatswrong应选D。live为不及物动词,后边跟宾语时,live后应加介词in,据此应清除B和D,表示“带有”时应用介词with,据此应清除D,应选C。表示“凑近”时应用closeto,“在这个小区”应用inthisarea,应选A。“使某人做某事”应用getsb.todosth.。“恳求某人做某事”应用asksb.todosth.,B和C选项均无to,D项的介词for用错,应选A。句意为“听!我听见那位女孩正在近邻房间里唱歌。”hearsb.dosth.意为“听见某人做过某事”,重申重新到尾的全

24、过程;hearsb.doingsth.意为“听见某人正在做某事”,重申换作正在进行或发生。有Listen!出现,因此重申的动作正在进行,应用hearsb.doingsth.的形式。应选A。.表示住在哪里用livein+地址,应选A。此处apartment为单数,后边系动词用“is依据下文“Soshelivesinthedormitory.”,应选B。”能够推知Jane的家离宿舍很远。应选D,“farfrom”表示离很远。依据文章的意思,Jane能够和同学朋友住在一同,应选C。livewith住在一同。依据文意,选B农房。apartment单元房;townhouse排房;dormitory依据文

25、意,乡村是既寂静又清爽,应选C。clean清爽洁净;careful寂静的;beautiful漂亮的。依据文意,和她的家人住一同,应选B。表示你住在什么样的房屋里用句子“Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein“thinkof”表示对某某的想法,感觉某某怎么样应选D。Emailsb.at+邮箱,表示给sb.发邮件,应选A。.(A)sb.表示和某某宿舍。认真的;quiet”应选C。由Jim由ItsSundaytoday.Jimdoesntgotoschool.Hestaysathome.可知选在周日不上课,应清除A、C和D,应选B。Heiscleaningthefloorwithabroom.和NowheiscleaningthefloorwithC。amop.可知应清除C,应选D。由Hemuststandonthechairtocleanit.依据全文可知A、B、C三项都切合短文,应选可知应用一定回答,应选D。A。(B)由Iwanttor

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