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1、四川省成都市五凤镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The government has been accused of not responding _ to the needs of the homeless.A. appropriately B. accurately C. mildly D. gently参考答案:A2. He warned me _ going outside alone at night.Aagainst BofCabout Dfor参考答案:Awarn sb. against doing sth.“警告某人不要做某事”。3. Weather _ _the
2、 size of crops. A.determines B. is determined to C. is determined by D. make up its mind参考答案:A4. Tom, would you like to stop practising B-Box? The CCTV news_ and I want to listen.A. is broadcasting B. has been broadcastingC. is broadcast D. is being broadcast 参考答案:D5. - My son is learning English. W
3、hat dictionary shall I buy for him? - What about this one? It is _ for beginners. A. intendedB. operatedC. offeredD. delivered参考答案:A6. I cant go to the park with you. _, I dont want to go; _, I dont have enough money.A. To start with; and secondlyB. Start with; and secondlyC. Begin with; secondlyD.
4、Beginning with; and secondly参考答案:A7. Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_adecision A.theyreached B.didtheyreach C.theyreach D.dotheyreach参考答案:A8. Which sport has the most expense _training equipment, players personal equipment and uniform? A. in terms of B. in relation to C. by way of D.
5、in case of 参考答案:A略9. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _.A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization参考答案:B10. A basketball team is made up 5 players.A.at B.of C.in D.on参考答案:B11. He cant have caught the
6、 early train because the early train _when he _there.A. left; had arrived B. has left; arrives C. left; arrived D. had left; arrived参考答案:D12. The school should _ immediately to the parents request that students attend classes in the evening. A. answerB. obeyC. followD. respond参考答案:D略13. Helen manage
7、d to go to university by borrowing money from the bank, _ turned out to be a wise decision.A. what B. whereC. which D. it参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:海伦设法从银行借钱上大学,结果是一个明智的决定。分析句子可知,这是一个非限定性定语从句,关系代词which指代前面的一件事。故选C。14. The courage it _ for him to overcome the difficulty in life was unimaginable.A. neededB.
8、spentC. tookD. shared参考答案:C15. Bob, look what you have done! You ruined the experiment.Its not my fault. I just carried out the instructions _.A. as told B. as telling me C. as telling D. as I told参考答案:A16. The new tax would force companies to _energy-saving measures. A. adapt B. adopt C. adjust D a
9、ddress参考答案:B略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)写作内容 请根据以下内容,写一篇短文。国庆过后,你班对于如何保护旅游景点免遭更多人为的破坏进行了讨论,经过讨论后,你们提出一些建议和意见,具体如下:采取措施保护景点的理由1. 是我们休闲享受的地方2. 是我们的文化遗产采取措施保护景点的措施1. 限制旅客参观一些景点的时间和人数,特别是一些伟大的历史和文化景观2. 控制景区过度商业化(overcommercialization)3. 更重要的是,游客要有环保意识写作要求 必须使用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。参考答案:Recently,
10、our class has had a discussion on how to prevent a further damage on the environment in some scenic spots. After the discussion, we all agreed that some measures should be taken, because tourist destinations are not only places for us to relax, and enjoy beautiful scenery but also our cultural herit
11、age, we have to make sincere efforts to protect them. Ks5uFirst, we can limit the time and the number of the tourists when tourist destinations are open to the pubic and at the same time we should pay special attention to the protection of some scenic spots of great historical and cultural significa
12、nce. Ks5uFurther more, government should take strong measures to prohibit overcommrcializaion in the scenic spots. Ks5uMost important of all, tourists should be environmental conscious when traveling and makes contribution to protect environment in the tourist destination.三、 阅读理解18. When the sun set
13、s in Hong Kong, the city skyline comes alive. Billboard(广告牌)lights flash, and light up the crowded streets. The color1 ful lights from the tall buildings are one of the citys main attractions.“Oh, my god. The lights are so amazing. We love it. Its so nice.” said one visitor.But this appreciation is
14、not shared by everyone in Hong Kong. Lat year then government reported a record number of complaints. The curtains may be drawn. But residents argue the bright light outside is hard to escape. “We receive some complaints about the light pollution. They find it very hard to sleep or they have disturb
15、ance from the light outside.”Scientists at the University of Hong Kong spent 18 months studying levels of light pollution and collecting more than 5 million measurements. They found Hong Kong one of the worlds worst “victims”. The lights pollution condition in Hong Kong was extremely severe. Particu
16、lar in cities, the night sky brightness, as well as the lights, is a few hundred times over the level of that of a night sky without light pollution. In cities such as Seoul, London, Shanghai and Paris, billboard lighting is under control. And there are punishments for people who go against the law.
17、But in Hong Kong, there are no laws. A volunteer regulation called Charter of External Light(户外灯光约章)encourages visitors to switch off between 11 p.m. and 7 p.m. The critics say its not enough to make a difference. The government says 4800 businessmen have signed up to the Charter so far. And its sat
18、isfied that its working.But not everyone is convinced and some residents are taking upon themselves to act. Zoe Chow led a campaign to have a commercial building switch off their midnight. She won but she believes the lights will eventually turn back on. “I know that the building has signed the Char
19、ter of External Light. But it is voluntary, not mandatory(强制的).8. What is the complaint about in the third paragraph?A. The ill-designed billboard.B. The unattractive night lights.C. The light pollution at night.D. The city noise and disturbance.9. Which of the following statements is True according
20、 to the passage?A. Billboard lighting is under control in all big cities.B. Scientists have found ways to stop the light pollution.C. The government attaches little importance to the light pollution.D. The Charter of External Light is aimed to help reduce the light pollution.10. What can we infer fr
21、om the last paragraph?A. Bright lights in Hong Kong may continue to shine.B. People are satisfied with the role the Charter plays.C. Residents will never start a campaign against the light pollution.D. The Charter of External Light will no longer have an effect.11. What is this text mainly about?A.
22、Hongkongs light pollution law.B. Severe light pollution in Hongkong.C. Pollution problems in big cities.D. The Solution to light pollutions.参考答案:8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了香港严重的光污染问题。香港是世界上光污染最严重的地方之一。虽然光污染很严重,但是香港没有相关的法律条文减少光污染,而是靠人们自愿遵守户外灯光约章,这在一定程度上是有效的,但是就目前来看,香港的光污染问题仍然在蔓延。8. 细节理解题。由文中第三段的“We receive some complaints about the light pollution. They find it very hard to sleep or they have disturbance from the light outside.可知,该段主要讲的是对于夜晚光污染的抱怨,故C选项正确。9. 细节理解题。由文中第四段的In cities such as Seoul, London, Shanghai and Paris, billboard lighting is under control. 可知,并不是所有的大城市都控制广告牌亮度,A选
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