四川省德阳市南华中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市南华中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. While cleaning the snow on the road, _.A. a wallet was found on the ground. B. a wallet appeared on the ground.C. I found a wallet lying on the ground. D. I found a wallet laid on the ground.参考答案：C2. _，and well get everything ready for the taking off.AHave one more

2、 hour BOne more hourCGiven one more hour DIf I have one hour more参考答案：B3. The manager told us that the telegram asked for a(an) _ reply.A. complex B. enthusiastic C. instant D. scepcial 参考答案：C略4. Whats wrong with him?The picture he came across his memory of a sad story in his childhood. A. put off B

3、. took off C. set off. D. gave off 参考答案：C5. Everyone should learn something about first aid, because every second _ in an accident.A.urgesB.witnessesC.needsD.counts参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：每个人都应该了解有关急救的知识，因为在事故中每一秒都很重要。urge力劝，催促；witness见证；need需要；count重要。根据语意选D项。27. By coincidence, oil paints were also develo

4、ped at this time, _ made the color1 s used in paintings look richer and deeper. A. that B. when C. which D. who参考答案：C略7. The food is not worth .A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. being eaten参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这种食物不值得吃。sth. be worth doing，为固定用法，意为“某事值得做”。此句式中要用主动形式而非被动形式。所以不能用D。因此A、C和D是错误的。此句是指“这食物不值得吃”

5、，因此选B。【点睛】worth的用法小结。1.worth 作形容词，意为“值（多少钱）”、“相当于的价值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示钱数的名词或相当于“价钱”的名词。例如：1) This book was worth five francs at most. 这本书最多值五法郎。 2) The project is worth effort we devoted to it.这个项目值得我们付出的时间和精力。2. be worth 后还可接动词的 -ing 形式，意为“值得做”，应使用主动结构表示被动意义。但be worth 后不能接不定式。3) I think the film is wo

6、rth seeing twice. 我认为这部电影值得看两遍。4)The problem is worth considering.这个问题值得考虑。3. be worth 后还可接名词形式，意为“值得做”，第4个句子也可用consider的名词形式，即：The problem is worth consideration.4.作名词。作名词时，意为“价值，值钱（的东西）”。例如：What is the worth of the old painting？这张旧油画值多少钱？8. _ in his research paper for a long time, his eyes were ba

7、dly hurt.A. Because he was absorbed B. Having absorbed C. He was absorbed D. Absorbed参考答案：A略9. Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter in the universe _ atoms.A. makes up B. makes up of C. consists in D. consists of参考答案：D10. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several Eng

8、lish towns. A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakesC. laymany lakes D. many lakes stand参考答案：B11. Marry, I think you have left your umbrella in the restaurant.-Oh, so I have. I go and fetch it at once.A. am going to B. am to C. will D. am about to参考答案：C12. To everyones surprise, the woman all her money

9、 to the poor. Agave away Bgave in Cdropped out D. dropped by参考答案：A13. By 16:30, _ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that参考答案：A略14. The quality of TV prgrams seem all the timeAto get worse Bto have got worse Cthat it is getting worse Dto be getti

10、ng worse参考答案：D15. Women usually regard their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.A. who B. that C. about which D. with whom参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：女性通常把她们最好的朋友当作她们可以经常谈心的人。此处为定语从句，先行词是someone，指人，在从句中作宾语，talk with sb. 表示“与某人谈话”，故空白处用“with whom”形式，故D项正确。16. - Have you finished the report?- No. I

11、 _ it all this week.A. will do B. had done C. have been doing D. have done参考答案：C17. The holiday was ending, it _ to both of them that they still had loads of homework to do.Ahappened Boccurred Cthought Dtook place参考答案：B18. The criminal,as well as some people directly_ to this case, was arrested by t

12、he police the other day. A.relevant B.exposed C.evident D.sensitive参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Encouragement, what is

13、 a kind of power, is very important.Failing my English exam once got me casting down. My teacher encouraged me not to lose hearts. He said it was no big deal to fail a exam and what mattered was to figure out the reasons instead of feeling sorry for me. I looked into my English paper and realized th

14、at the reason why I failed was because I had two weeks sick leave. So I made up for the lessons I have missed and my efforts was paid off in the following exams.Encouragement is great benefit to me and Ill give it to those who are in need of it.参考答案：1.此处Encouragement是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故把what-w

15、hich。2.句意：英语考试失败使我沮丧。get +宾语+过去分词，根据句意可知把casting-cast.3.固定词组：lose heart丧失信心，故把hearts-heart.4.名词exam是以元音开头，表示“一”，故把a-an。5.句意：重要的是找出原因，而不是为我感到难过。根据句意可知把me-myself。6.句意：我浏览了我的试卷。look through浏览，仔细查看，根据句意可知把into-through。7. the reason做主语，后面的表语从句用that，故把because-that。8.句意：我弥补了我错过的功课。根据句意可知定语从句用过去完成时态，故把have-

16、had。9.句意：我的付出在接下来的考试中得到了回报。根据句意可知此处是主动语态，故把was去掉。10.句意：鼓励对我来说是有利的。be a great benefit to sb.故在is 和great之间家a。三、 阅读理解20. Fathers Day Sunset Live Music Dinner CruiseJoin us about the 95 Dana Pride for our special Fathers Day Dinner Cruise. Enjoy a unique evening of fun on the foot, with live music by Mi

17、ke OBrien and a delicious barbecue dinner.Adult: $ 59 Kids (3-12) : $29 Two and under are Free LOCATION: Dana Point HarborBOOK ONLINE OR CALL: 949-496-5794Rancho Days FiestaCelebration the history of Saddleback Valley, there will be childrens activities including free crafts projects. Help make and

18、taste homemade ice cream and butter, warm bread from the oven. Dip water and grind (磨碎) corn while learning about the early days of Orange County.Admission is $ 3 for children 3 to 12 years old and $4 for adults.LOCATION: Heritage Hill Historical ParkINFORMATION: 949-923-2230Annual Silverado Counter

19、 Fair and Art FestivalThe 46th Annual Silverado Country Fair explores the wonders of the areas Old West rustic (乡村的)culture, great live music tasty food, handmade arts, crafts and family games under the oak-trees below Orange Countrys famous Saddleback Mountain.Daytime adult admission: $4 Kids under

20、 12: only $2 Saturday Night Music Fest : $ 5 for everyoneLOCATION: Silverado Community CenterINFORMATION: 714-997-3968Starr Ranch SanctuaryAudubon Californias Starr Ranch Sanctuary invites you to our fall classes for adults. Join our wildlife biologist for two peaceful days at beautiful 4,000 acre S

21、tarr Ranch in southeast Orange County and experience nature hands-on as a wildlife researcher.Cost: $ 95 for those not camping (including dinner) $100 for those camping (dinner and breakfast provided)LOCATION: Starr Ranch SanctuaryRESERVATIONS OR INFORMATION: 949-858-030921. In which event can you enjoy riding a boat ?A. Rancho Days Fie