四川省广安市区恒升中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省广安市区恒升中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out. A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that参考答案：C略2. _ is worldwide shown, great activities were held on the evening of Oct 1st to celebrate our motherlands 70th anniver

2、sary.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD. Which参考答案：A【详解】考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。句意：向全世界展示，10月1日晚上举行了盛大的活动来庆祝我们祖国70周年。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是后面整个句子，定语从句is worldwide shown，关系词作主语，放在句首，只能用as。as is worldwide shown意为“正如向全世界所展示的”。故选A。3. He was an old man who fished in a small boat and he _ eighty-four days now without taking a fis

3、h.A. had goneB. would goC. were goingD. have gone参考答案：A4. The lift _, so we had to walk up the stairs. A. broke out B. broke off C. broke down D. broke up参考答案：C解析：本体考察动词词组。break out:发生；爆发break off:折断；断绝 break up: 破碎；解散。5. It was because of the bad weather _ the football match had to be put off. A. s

4、o B. so that C. why D. that参考答案：D6. The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on .A. schedule B. schemeC. shelter D. source参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。A. schedule时刻表；B. scheme计划；C. shelter庇护所；D. source来源。句意：大多数假日航班准时起飞和到达。根据句意可知，此处指“按时间表起飞和到达”。故A选项正确。7. I had to call a taxi because the box was _ than I

5、d expected. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest参考答案：B8. The notice says, “Its cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets _.”A. in allB. in addition toC. in additionD. in advance参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：通知上写着“如果你提前订票，会便宜百分之二十。” A. in all共计；B. in addition to除之外（介词短语，后面要接宾语）；C. in addition 另外；D.

6、in advance提前；根据句意可知D项正确。9. Looking good is important to women, _ it?A. does B. isnt C. doesnt D. is 参考答案：B10. Congratulations！It seemed that our boss was_with your work today.AdishonestBconfusedCsatisfiedDdisturbed参考答案：C解析：根据Congratulations！可知句意为：老板对你的工作感到满意。be satisfied with对感到满意。11. -The young man

7、 acts _ he has got no experience.-Yes. He has just graduated from college.A. even though B. so long as C. as if D. in order that参考答案：C12. After _ hard, I got a job in a gold mine.A. to try B. tried C. trying D. try参考答案：C13. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, _ leading actor is world-famous?A. its B.

8、its C. which D. whose 参考答案：D14. _get up late，he went to bed early last night ASo as not to BNot so as to C. In order not to DNot in order to参考答案：C15. Do you know he could have dealt with, if he had not passed the test?A. how B. what C. where D. why参考答案：B16. He me that again.A, said to ;not to do B,s

9、aid to ; dont do C, told;dont do D, told ; not to do 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假设你是某中学的学生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑假到某小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。根据以下提示，用英语给校评选小组写一封申请信。1. 对此活动的认识（如对本人，学生的益处等）2. 个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）3. 你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等） 字数：不少于100Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two . _Yours sincerelyLi Hua参

10、考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. I am applying for the position as an English teacher in this summer holiday.People can get many benefits from this activity. Firstly, the pupils can improve their level of English due to our help.Secondly, we can learn how to get on well

11、with the pupils as a teacher while we can improve our skills of using English. Whats more, the burden of the society can be reduced.My ability to write and speak English is out of question. I am good at communication and organizing and I like to help others.My plan is that the students should talk w

12、ith me at least five minutes every day in English and write three papers one week. I am sure that I am qualified for the position.Yours sincerelyLi Hua本文是一篇申请信。申请信是高考常见的一种体裁。符合学生的生活实际。成文时应该注意以下几点： 1.注意申请信的基本格式，首段点明写作目的；2. 欢迎词的内容要齐全：对此活动的认识（如对本人，学生的益处等）；个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）；你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）。3.人称：第一人称

13、为主；4.时态：一般现在时或将来时；5.使用一些高级词汇、短语和句型，以提高文章的档次；6.恰当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章表达自然、流畅。【亮点说明】使用了非谓语动词：My ability to write and speak English is out of question.。表语从句： My plan is that the students should talk with me at least five minutes every day in English and write three papers one week.也使用了大量短语：due to，get on well

14、 with，am qualified for，Whats more等。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoy

15、ed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that at

16、tract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, i

17、f there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs.Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities（配套设施）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hote

18、l can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to buildIf this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste and w

19、ater. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. ks5u66.Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?AIt is extremely important to develop tourism.BBuilding roads and hotels is essential.CSupport facilities are highly necessary.DPlanning is of great importance to tourism.67.The underlined word inhabitants (in Paragraph 1) probably means_ .Atourists