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1、四川省广元市绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient参考答案:D2. As one of the councils of the U.N., we should world peace and development by correctly using ou
2、r power. A. contribute to B. belong to C. refer to D. relate to参考答案:A33. After the surgeons discussion about the mistakes they were making in those cosmetic surgeries, new standards were designed to prevent those errors from _. A. repeated B. repeating C. to be repeated D. being repeated参考答案:D略4. Th
3、e new invention made last month would have a variety of _ in industry. A. discoveries B. profits C. guidances D. applications参考答案:D5. A harmonious society is very important , so all the laws must be strictly _. A. watched B. observed C. carried D. handled 参考答案:B略26. Simply learn to live in the prese
4、nt, _ think so much about the future or the past. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than参考答案:A7. _ has caused great confusion is _ he made it without anyone elses help.A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.参考答案:B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用w
5、hat引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。故选B.8. All the necessary equipment and measures areto make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.A.under wayB.under controlC.in chargeD.in shape参考答案:A句意:所有必需的设备和措施都已经到位,以确保计划能够更加有效地实施。根据句意,这里用under way表示在进行中,已开始。9. Its a custom in China to have some tea
6、 or other drinks before the meal _.A. serves B. servedC. was served D. is served参考答案:D试题分析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:在中国,吃饭之前喝茶或别的饮料是一种风俗习惯。Meal与sever是动宾关系,即饭菜是被端上的,应该用被动语态,排除A、B;句中的its是it is的缩写,it与was没有缩写形式,因此使用一般现在时,排除C,故选D。10. Efron, the biggest teen star in America right now, is traveling around the world th
7、e third High School Musical film. It must be wellreceived. A. promote B. promoting C. promoted D. being promoted参考答案:B略11. Office workers, because they sit for a long time, have been _as one of the occupational groups who are physically weak. A. exploited B. identified C. promoted D. honored参考答案:B12
8、. He called to tell me that you are in hospital, otherwise I _ nothing about it.A. had known B. wouldnt have known C. would know D. would have known参考答案:D13. Nowadays,skiing, being a sport, has become a big industry and a notable feature of leisure cultureAexcept for Bapart from Cfar from Ddue to参考答
9、案:B略14. However occupied you are with study, try to _ at least 15 minutes each day to have some exercise.A. put out B. put through C. put off D. put aside参考答案:D尽量每天抽出15分钟进行更多的锻炼。.put aside留出,空出。故选D。15. The song “In Spring”_ original singer is Wang Feng has brought national fame to Xuriyanggang, _won
10、 the second place in the 2010 Avenue of Stars Finals. A. who; whose B. which; who C. whose; who D. of whom; who参考答案:C略16. Her health_ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a monthApicked up Bbroke down Cgave in Dshowed off参考答案:B17. How lucky! The boy had a _ escape when he r
11、an across the road in front of the bus.A. fineB. shortC. closeD. narrow参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多么幸运!当那个男孩在公共汽车前面跑过马路时,他能死里逃生。A. fine好的,精美的,晴朗的;B. short短的,不足的;C. close紧密的,亲密的;D. narrow狭窄的,有限的,勉强的。短语a narrow escape死里逃生,是一个固定表达。故选D。18. Most students attitudes towards fashion are reported _ nowadays in a
12、 recent survey.A. changing B. to be changing C. having changed D. to be changed参考答案:B19. Most addetes did not win a medal in_race. but they all agree it was_great event. A. the ;a B. e: the C. a: a D. the;the参考答案:A略二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华,是一位高中生。随着科技的发展,iPad已经成为中学生的新宠。用iPad即可以听音乐,阅读电子文书,又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语
13、报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点:1.使用对学习的好处;2.对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响;3.提出自己的建议注意:开头已经给出,不计入总数。词数120字左右Dear editor, Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua._Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案:Dear editor,Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to
14、 use them. Using an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, it is helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.Some students, however, bring their iPads to classrooms and listen to music with earphones, which makes the
15、teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Whats worse, some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as a student, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success. The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore concentration is a
16、wfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore , the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way. Yours sincerely,Li Hua 21. 1、 下周你准备参加中国日报组织的题为“Nothing Is Small”的作文比赛。2、简要描述下列三幅画的内容。3、陈述你从画中悟出的道理。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。 评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整、连贯。参考生词:1道钉:rail spike
17、2管涌:tube fountain 参考答案:Nothing is small in the world, and too often the smallest carelessness or mistake can lead to miserable catastrophes. As are shown in the pictures, a train is turned over because a rail spike is loose without being fastened. Also, a severe forest fire breaks out due to a light
18、ed butt thrown without being put out. Still, a great dam is destroyed as a result of a tube fountain in a dam without being found out. Therefore, from the above examples we can learn that any behavior of carelessness or no responsibility or a small fault will result in great damage or disaster to ou
19、r life. 三、 阅读理解22. 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入适当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management.1. Always start the meeting on time. If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value
20、of time. Beginning on time reflects the skill as an effective time manager and sets an example for others to follow.2. Select a note-taker or arrange to have the meeting audio-taped. You may need to refer back to an issue that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record-keeping is
21、a sign of a good meeting manager as well. 3. Learn to listen. So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, block out important points that other group members may be contributing. Additionally, we often hear only what we want to hear, rather than really listen to other people. Mee
22、tings that are characterized by effective listening are successful meetings.4. Keep the discussion on track. Many times important issues can get sidetracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. If an unexpected conflict develops once the meeting is in progr
23、ess, either appoint a subcommittee to look into the problem, or ask the participants involved in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and minimize (减少) the chances of wasting participants time of great value.5. Give everyone an opportunity
24、to be heard. Some people tend to control meetings, whereas others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism.6. End on time. If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. Running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointments, incr
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