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1、四川省广元市苍溪歧坪中学校高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may参考答案:A2. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. wh
2、atC. howD. whether参考答案:B3. It is _ heavy a box _ no one can move it.A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. such; as参考答案:B4. My sister was determined that her daughter _abroad when she grows up. ( ) A.goes B.go C.would go D.went参考答案:B5. My boss_for Beijing in a few days. Do you know when his plane_?
3、A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off参考答案:B6. I hate _when people talk with their mouths full.A. it B. that C. these D. when参考答案:A7. I dont expect him to help, nor _ expect that he will come.A. did I B. do I C. I did D. I do 参考答案:B8. By th
4、e time my parents reached home yesterday, I _the dinner already.A. cooked B. have cooked C. was cooked D. had cooked参考答案:D9. Its common knowledge that _ United States is one of _ biggest developed countries in the world.A the; / B /; the C the; the D / ; /参考答案:C10. With the reform of literacy market
5、place, an interesting number of good TV series and films which are _ have been coming forward. A. worth watching B. worth to be watched C. worthy of watching D. worthwhile watching参考答案:A11. Some people love mooncake because it is so delicious; others hate it because it too much fat.A. collects B. ho
6、ldsC. contains D. includes参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。A. collects收集;B. holds握住,坚持;C. contains包含(前后事物不同类);D. includes包括(前后事物是同类事物);句意:一些人喜欢月饼因为它很美味,其他人不喜欢月饼因为它含有太多的脂肪。代词it与fat不是同类事物,it指代名词mooncake,其中含有fat。故C项正确。12. Jone, what _ in your hand?Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you held B. are you hol
7、dingC. do you hold D. will you hold参考答案:B13. My advice is that you should think about _ you know anyone who fits your target audience.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether参考答案:D【详解】考查连接词辨析 。句意: 我的建议是,你应该考虑一下你是否认识适合你目标受众的人。分析句子可知,know后接宾语从句,宾语从句缺少表示“是否”的连接词。故选D项。【点睛】whether用法归纳whether和if都有“是否”的意思。现把应该掌握的内
8、容总结如下:1引导宾语从句表示“是否”时,两者可以互换2在不定式前,只能用whether 不用if 3在介词后只能用whether。不用if4 与or not直接连用时,只用whether不用if5引导主语从句且放到句首时用whether不用if6引导同位语从句时用whether不用if7引导表语从句时用whether不用if8引导宾语从句且放到句首时用whether不用if 9某些动词如discuss后面的宾语从句用whether 不用if分析句子可知,know后接宾语从句,宾语从句缺少表示“是否”的连接词。故选D项。14. -I really appreciate _ for holida
9、ys with you on this nice island.-Its my pleasure.A. having timeB. to have timeC. have timeD. to having time参考答案:A15. Without anyone to _in such a terrifying situation, she felt frightened.A. turn to B. turn off C. turn into D. turn over参考答案:A二、 填空16. A. history B. adjustedC. individuallyD. maintainE
10、. workF. necessarilyG. benefitH. skill I. convincedJ. faced H. soundResearchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive(认知的)areas such as attention and memory. This is true regardless of age. Pe
11、ople will be alert and receptive(接受能力强的)if they are 31 with information that gets them to think about things they are interested in. And someone with a 32 of doing more rather than less will go into old age more cognitively 33 than someone who has not had an active mind.Many experts are so 34 of the
12、 benefits of challenging the brain that they are putting the theory to work in their own lives. “The idea is not 35 to learn to memorize enormous amounts of information,” says James Fozard, associate director of the National Institute on Aging. “Most of us dont need that kind of 36 . Such specific t
13、raining is of less interest than being able to 37 mental alertness.” Fozard and others say they challenge their brains with different mental skills, both because they enjoy them and because they are sure that their range of activities will help the way their brains 38 .Gene Cohen, acting director of
14、 the same institute, suggests that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical activities 39 as well as in groups, Cohen says that we are frequently advised to keep physically active as we age, but older people need to keep mentally active as well. Those who do are more likely to ma
15、intain their intellectual abilities and to be generally happier and better 40 . “The point is, you need to do both.” Cohen says. “Intellectual activity actually influences both brain-cells health and size.”参考答案:31J32A33H34I35F36H37D38E39C40B三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项。Recently educator
16、s have been questioning “prep school” (=preparatory school) (预科) where barely literate (受过教育的) high school athletes get their transcripts (成绩单) by taking courses occasionally and sometimes by taking no courses at all. The athletes then go on to famous sports universities, where they exhaust their pl
17、aying years before landing back on the streets without job opportunity or college degrees.The prep school scheme was meant to avoid academic qualification rules for college athletes made years ago by the National Collegiate Athletic Association. The N.C.A.A., which was slow to recognize the seriousn
18、ess of the problem, has finally adopted policies to root it out. But those policies will not do the job unless everyone is involved, including prep schools and college athletics departments that still recruit (招收) students who do not meet academic standard.The prep school scheme sends a dangerous me
19、ssage to poor neighborhoods, where young people too often ignore their studies, believing that they will magically become millionaires once the world sees their athletic talents. Even worse, it encourages students to drop out of traditional schools before graduationat which point their grade-point a
20、verages would be written in stoneto sign up with fake schools that can help them rewrite their academic records.The N.C.A.A. has begun to check nontraditional schools for their academic programs and has actually closed some. The organization has also stepped up to look into athletes transcripts and
21、will pay special attention to athletes who attended several schools, showed sudden jumps in grade-point average, transferred to another school late in the senior year or took an unbelievable number of courses in one term.These measures are encouraging as far as they go. But the N.C.A.A. will need to
22、 go much deeper into the problem if it hopes to break this scheme. For starters, it needs to make clear not just what courses high school athletes need to take to become qualified for college sports, but when they should take them. Until that happens, those who recruit young athletes will always be
23、tempted(受诱惑的)to make fake academic record at the last possible moment for them.51About students in “prep school”, which of the following facts might NOT be true? A. Most of them are good at different kinds of sports events. B. They can easily be admitted to a university by cheating. C. After they gr
24、aduate from university, they will usually find promising jobs. D. They seldom have good academic performance at high school.52From the passage we can infer that _. A. High school students can change their transcripts by transferring to another school or take a lot of courses in one term. B. Transcri
25、pts of high school students can be very important reference for students to go to college.C. Most High school athletes can probably be awarded a bachelors (学士) or masters degree after they graduate from universities.D. Transcripts of high school students are so important that they are recorded on me
26、tal53We can conclude from the passage that the problems of prep school scheme might result from_. A. young people in poor neighborhoods who tend to ignore their studies B. many prep schools that carry out poor academic programs for high school athletes C. many college athletics departments that still recru
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