2022届山西省吕梁汾阳市市级名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teac

2、hers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up2、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given3、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe

3、it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung4、Your dad _ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.Awill go toBhas been atChas been toDhas gone to5、Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I ha

4、ve no time.AbutBandCorDso6、Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind outBkeep awayCturn offDuse up7、Have you seen _ movie The Wandering Earth?Yes, its _ exciting movie.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; an8、 What shall we do now? _ its raining hard, let

5、s stay at home.ASo BSince CThough DOtherwise9、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont10、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut. 完形填空11、 Linda comes from Nanjing, the capital of Ji

6、angsu Province, and she was born 1 August 16, 2004. Nanjing is one of her favorite 2 . It is a very beautiful city 3 so many shops. 4 is the best season in NanJing, because its warm and 5 , people can go out to have a 6 with their family in the open air, and they can also go to some interesting plac

7、es, for example, People can 7 Sun Yatsens Mausoleum（中山陵） and the Confucius Temple(夫子庙).People 8 buy many presents there. Linda often goes to the Confucius Temple in the evening, 9 its very beautiful at night and there are different 10 colour lights everywhere. She also likes eating the special snack

8、s there. That is why she likes Nanjing very much.1AinBatConDby2AcityBcountryCcitiesDtown3AwithBwithoutCfromDof4ASummerBSpringCAutumnDWinter5AsnowyBsunnyCcoldDhot6AswimBsleepCbreakfastDpicnic7AvisitBvisitsCvisitingDto visit8Aalso canBcan tooCcan alsoDtoo can9AsoBbecauseCbutDthough10AkindBkindsCkinds

9、ofDkind of. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt

10、go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing f

11、or a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandm

12、other!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、Aristotle for EverybodyAuthor: Mortimer J. AdlerPrice: $ 10.45 Language: EnglishMain abstract(简介): The book tells

13、 us differences between wants and needs, and helps us find a proper way to be happy and make the right plan for a good life.Afanti ComicAuthor: Huiyi SimaPrice: $ 8.06Language: ChineseMain abstract: The short stories in this book are lively. Its good for readers aged 10 to 16, and it is also funny e

14、nough to make all age groups laugh.The Wise WomanAuthor: George MacdonaldPrice: $ 5.39Language: EnglishMain abstract: This story describes how two young girls one is a princess, and the other is a shepherds daughter choose between good and evil.Aesops FablesAuthor: AesopPrice: $ 2.70Language: Englis

15、hMain abstract: Aesops short stories have been around for over 2,500 years. Each story teaches readers a useful lesson. The drawings are well done, but the words and the grammar are a little difficult for young children.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Whats the price of The Wise Woman?A$ 10.45B$ 8.06C$ 5.39D$ 2.702Wh

16、o is the writer of Afanti Comic?AHuiyi Sima.BMortimer J. Adler.CGeorge Macdonald.DAesop.3What does Aristotle for Everybody tell us?AThe way to succeed.BA lot of funny stories.CHow to live a happy life.DWhat is good and what is bad.4Which book is good for a 13-year-old boy who is learning Chinese?AAr

17、istotle for Everybody.BAfanti Comic.CThe Wise Woman.DAesops Fables.5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere are short stories in Aristotle for Everybody.BThere are lots of drawings in Afanti Comic.COne character in The Wise Woman is a queen.DThe grammar in Aesops Fables is a bit difficult.B14、One afte

18、rnoon I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(名作).A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop. I watched them for a moment and realized she was doing all the talking

19、. I admired(佩服)this man for being so patient with her. Bored by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit. Hes

20、a brave man, the clerk said. Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But behind his wife come in whenever theres a new art show. But what does he get out of the works of art? I asked. Hecant see. His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. I learned som

21、ething about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without_and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each others

22、hands.Just then, I cant help getting close to them and said, _ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did the writer admire the husband in the beginning when hearing the womans talking?ABecause he could enjoy art with his wife.BBecause he wasnt bothered by the talkative wife.CBecause he could face the probl

23、ems in his life.DBecause he had a kind and great wife.2The woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because _ .Ashe was too excited to keep silentBshe preferred talking to listeningCshe had to explain everything to her blind husbandDshe liked to show off in front of ot

24、hers in the museum3Whats the missing sentence in the last paragraph?AYou are so impressing!BYou are so knowledgeableCYou are so noisy and outgoing!DYou are so brave but unhappy!4What does the underlined word sight mean in Chinese?A景色 B视力 C思想 D名胜5What can be the best title for this passage?AWatching

25、the paintings BA brave husbandCTrusting your wife DSeeing true loveC15、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twen

26、ties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on

27、 top of another from light to dark, but he insists hes never sure what the results will be. He says, Its a secret-because I dont know myself. I dont start by painting yellow, knowing Im going to put anything on top. Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. Anyone can do the colours-

28、you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to.Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished.

29、 This explains why his favourite models are people who dont ask to see their pictures while hes painting them. If I feel theyre worried and want to look at the painting, I cant do it.Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)painting scene. He says he doesnt want to

30、 follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1In the passage, the writer is trying to .Adescribe particular works by Craigie AitchisonBteach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonCintroduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the r

31、eadersDexplain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?AHe works in a different way from other artists.BHe often gets bored easily with his paintings.CHe found the drawing classes easy at art school.DHe was sure what his painting

32、was like before drawing.3Aitchison prefers models who dont .Akeep moving around while hes workingBask him about his strange method of workingCworry about how long the work will takeDfeel worried to see the work as its developing4What might a visitor at an exhibition say about Aitchisons work?AI love

33、 his recent painting of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.BYou can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.CYou can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.DI wonder if his law training helps him

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40、TourB8-Day Colorful Yunnan Group TourC4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) TourD5-Day Sanya Private TourE17、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)? In the sea, it is yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(

41、夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your finger. Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considere

42、d as a poor mans food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expensive and popular dish.1What color is the lobster when cooked?ABlueBRedCYellowDGreen2When is the best time to hunt the lobster?AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCAt noonDAt night3Can people catch the lobster by hand without thick gloves?AYes, they c

43、anBNo, they cantCNot mentionedDNo answer is rightF18、James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负) him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in th

44、is situation.Dont feel worried. Its not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Dont feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell them. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friends paren

45、ts. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节) about what

46、 the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also, dont sh

47、ow you are sad and dont try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.1What do you think the text is trying to tell us?AWhat to do about being bullied.BHow to be a good student at school.CWhat to write well in a diary.2Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?ABecause you are not alone.BBecause it is not your fault.CBecause someone has known about it.3Youd better go and find a person you can trust and _.Aknow what happens Blearn from himCask f