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1、四川省广元市旺苍中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -What do you think is the matter with your car?-Well, it _ start at all. I mean I turned the key and nothing happened. A. shant B. mustnt C. wont D. shouldnt参考答案:C2. With a series of strange phenomena ,people living in the small town were growing more and more seared
2、Acoming about Bbreaking out Cgiving out Dspreading about参考答案:A3. A1l the candidates are required to be at the Conference Hall at 2:00 pm_ otherwise informed A. unless B.if . C.while D.though参考答案:A4. In other cultures, looking thin for a husband-to-be is not a woman desires at all, but looking a litt
3、le overweight is considered more attractive. A. which B. whether C. that D. what参考答案:D略5. _ it rain that day, the event _ be postponed. A. Does; will B. Would; could C. Should; would D. Had; might参考答案:C略6. Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seatB. to be seatedC. seatin
4、gD. seated参考答案:D7. I wonder what will become of my daughter endless paperwork, she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.A As well as B With C Except D As much as参考答案:A8. - Fancy meeting you here!- Pleased to see you. If they _ me to the party, I _ be here.A. hadnt invited;
5、wouldnt be B. didnt invite; wouldnt beC. hadnt invited; wouldnt have been D. didnt invite; wont be 参考答案:A略9. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week. A. We did not make B. Having not made C. We had not made D. Not having made参考答案:D10. Though Confucius has long gone, his
6、 powerful ideas undoubtedly _ Chinese society and tradition.A. formed B. shapedC. laid D. made参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管孔子早已远去,他的强大的思想仍旧毫无疑问的影响着中国的社会和传统的发展。A. formed形成;B. shaped发展,成形;C. laid放置;D. made制作。故选B。11. Where on earth have they gone? I have no idea, but I wish I . Aknow Bknew Cwould know Dwoul
7、d have known 参考答案:B略12. In _ early hours of March 8, _ Boeing777 operating as MH370 from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing disappeared mysteriously.A. an; aB. 不填; the C. 不填;aD. the; a参考答案:D13. This is just the place_I am longing to visit these years.A.where B.that C.in which D.to where参考答案:B14. The researches
8、 compared Einsteins brain with those of about 90 normal people and found that one area of his brain was different from most peoples.A. abundantly B. sincerely C. randomly D. significantly参考答案:D15. The bell _ the end of the period rang, _ our heated discussion. A. indicating; interrupting B. indicate
9、d; interrupting C. indicating; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted参考答案:A16. 从A、B、C、D四个选项当中,找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。1. toughA. thousandB. throughC. thoughD. country2. architectA. psychologyB. machineC. moustacheD. bench3. parrotA. ambitionB. dictationC. abolishD. glance4. saltyA. talkB. alreadyC. calcul
10、ateD. halfway5. apologyA. resignB. elegantC. dignity D. digital参考答案:DAABD17. United Secretary of State Hillary Clinton paid _ second visit to China on Sep.4, 2012 and received _ warm welcome in Beijing. A. the / a B .the / / C. a / a D. a / the 参考答案:C18. The athletes, especially the winners, should
11、remain modest _ rapid progress they have made.A. whateverB. howeverC. how muchD. no matter参考答案:A【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:那些运动员,尤其是获胜者,无论他们取得多么大的进步,都应该保持谦逊。此处修饰名词progress,表示“不管什么样的、无论什么”,故A项正确。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除
12、:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I will say something about a foreign place that I want to stay for a leisure time. It is Britain, an European country. Here is my reasons. First, therere lots of tourism destinations in Britain, with millions of peo
13、ple come from all over the world to enjoy. I am strongly attracting .Moreover, there are many great people I admired a lot. such as Shakespeare, Dickens and so on.If I can go to Britain, I will spend at least one and two days in London. Then I will pay a visit to Shakespeare hometown myself to know
14、him better. And I will visit to people in the countryside to have a better understanding of the local culture.参考答案:I will say something about a foreign place that I want to stay for a leisure time. It is Britain, an where a European country. Here is my reasons. First, therere lots of tourism destina
15、tions in Britain, with are millions of people come from all over the world to enjoy .I am strongly attracting. Moreover, coming themselves attractedthere are many great people I admired a lot. such as Shakespeare, Dickens and so on. admire If I can go to Britain, I will spend at least one and two da
16、ys in London. Then I will pay a visit to or Shakespeare hometown myself to know him better. And I will visit to people in the countryside to Shakespeares tohave a better understanding of the local culture.这篇短文介绍我想去的一个外国城市,及其理由。1.该句that后面是一个定语从句,修饰先行词a foreign place,从句中stay是不及物动词,关系词在从句中做地点状语,应该用关系副词
17、where.故把that改为where.2.European读音是以辅音开头,前面的不定冠词应该用a.故把an改为a.3.Here放在句首,句子的主语应该是my reasons,根据主谓一致,谓语用are.故把is改为are.4.该处是with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”,come在此处应该是分词做宾补,与宾语millions of people之间是主动关系,应该用现在分词。故把come改为coming.5.enjoy是及物动词,后面跟宾语,根据句意表示有来自世界各地的上百万人来欣赏这些旅游胜地,所以enjoy后面用them代指lots of tourism destinations.
18、故填上them.6.句中的attracting修饰主语I不合适,attracting修饰事物,表示“吸引人的”,attracted修饰人,表示“被吸引的”。故把attracting改为attracted.7.根据该句主句时态there are,推知此处时态也应是现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语用动词原形。故把admired改为admire.8.one or two days表示一两天,是固定短语。故把and改为or.9.该句表示莎士比亚的家乡,应该用Shakespeare的所有格Shakespeares.故把Shakespeare改为Shakespeares.10.visit是及物动词,直接加名词
19、作宾语。故把to去掉。【名师点睛】短文改错题既考查基础语法知识的运用,也考查了学生的语言意识。所给的篇章虽然简单,但由于设置的考点均为学生写作时常犯的词法、句法和语篇连贯的错误,因而较难以辨认,要通过对常见、常考错误进行归类,给出错误检查清单等方式帮助学生对错误进行快速准确的定位。因此,要强化基本的语法知识,加强对语法功能的学习,加大语言准确性的训练。常考查冠词的用法,固定短语,形容词副词的使用,以及名词单复数和定语从句的关系词等。三、 阅读理解20. In my entire childhood, doctors told me I was overweight so that I woul
20、d never play sports or be athletic. No one should listen to the negativity of others. If someone says you cant, then prove them wrong.When I first started I couldnt do a single proper pushup and I was out of breath after walking up the basement stairs. Instead of giving up and saying it was hopeless
21、, I decided to struggle against what the doctors had to say about my future. It wasnt fun at first. In fact, it was extreme suffering. The first 2-3 years were spent just getting myself to the point where most healthy young men would merely start from. It was only after years of hard work and patien
22、ce that I began gaining a considerable amount of muscle and strength.When I finally got to the point of feeling good about myself and my body for the first time in my life, my body decided to give me the finger once again. I developed severe ulcerative colitis (溃疡性结肠炎) and lost it all. The child who
23、 once was extremely overweight was now the man who looked like a cancer survivor. I went from 210 pounds fairly fit to 160 pounds of skin and bone within 2-3 months.Once again, I worked my way back up to where I once was and run more and more for greater distances and longer periods. Now t at 205 pounds and nearing middle aged, I am the fittest I have ever been in my life.I am not sharing this story in order to talk big. I am only hoping that my story will encourage someone who is struggling like I was to step up and take their life and their health in
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