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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.ATakingBTo takeCTakenDTake2、 Do you know who inv
2、ented _ telephone?_ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCthe; A3、Which of the following words is formed like handbag?AmeaningfulBsnowmanCprotectionDimpatient4、As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _ early to get there in time.Aturn off Btake off Cput o
3、ff Dset off5、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom6、-May I have a look at the magazine China Today?-Certainly. _.AThank youBIts a pityCHere you areDId like to7、 I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?
4、Well, if you dont support the plan, _.Aneither do I Bso do I Cneither will I Dso will I8、It _ heavily when we got off the train.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining9、-How can I get some _ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?-Why not search the Internet?Ainformation Bexperience Cpractice10、The Holl
5、ywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful. 完形填空11、Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children lov
6、ed 1 very much, but the family was so poor that 2 was impossible to send them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 3 a plan. They would throw a coin. The loser would 4 down into the coal mines (煤矿) and used the money that he would make in the min
7、es to support his brother 5 at the college. Then, when the brother who won finished his studies, after four years, he would support 6 brother studying at the college.James won and Jack went down into the mines. James studied with all his heart and his paintings were much better than 7 of most of his
8、 teachers, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning 8 a lot of money for his paintings. 9 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 10 up from his seat to drink a toast(敬酒) to his dear 11 . He said, Jack, now you can go to the art coll
9、ege and your dream 12 true. I will take care of you.But Jack said 13 , Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so its too late. Now I cant even hold a glass. To show his great love and respect, James drew his brothers hands 14 fingers towards the sky.He called his drawing
10、 The Praying Hands, 15 became very famous years later.1Apainting Bbooks Cschool Dmoney2Athis Bthat Cit Done3Alooked out Bworked out Ctook out Dgot out4Arun Bjump Ccome Dgo5Astudying Bto study Cstudy Dstudied6Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers7Athese Bthis Cthat Dthose8Amaking Bto make Cmade Dmake9AB
11、efore BWhen CThough DWhile10Apicked Bturned Clooked Dstood11Abrother Bsister Cfather Dmother12Acome Bwill be come Cwill come Dcame13Ahappily Bsurprisedly Cangrily Dsoftly14Aon Bwith Cin Dat15Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwhich. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he to
12、ok with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to
13、his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spok
14、e 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jacks
15、on the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) s
16、trange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、YearWinning WordChampion2008guerdonSameer Mishra2009laodiceanKavya Shivashankar2010stronmuhrAnarika Voramani2011cymot
17、richousSukanya Roy2012guetapensSnigdha Nandipati2013knaidelArvind Mahankali2014feuilletoAnsun Sujoe2015scherenschnitteVanya Shivashankar2016gesellschaftNihar Saireddy Janga2017marocainAnanya Vinay2018KoinoniaKarthik Nemmani1Which final word did Sukanya Roy spell correctly in 2011?ACymotrichous.BGuet
18、apens.CKnaidelDFeuilleto2Who can compete in the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AJack, 14 years old.BKelly, 16 years old.CTony, 18 years old.DCathy, 20 years old.3Which student won the competition by spelling the word “marocain”?AVanya Shivashankar.BNihar Saireddy Janga.CAnanya Vinay.DKarthik Nemmani.
19、4What do the students do in Round 1?AWin scholarships.BGet cash prizes.CTake a written test.DHave oral competitions.5Which is TRUE about the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AIt has begun since 2008.BIt is a popular spelling competition.CThe winning word was confidence.DThe winner in 2010 was Kavya Shi
20、vashankar.B14、In recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoo
21、n figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析) your behavior. This way, it is e
22、asy for parents to know what youre doing when theyre not around.Sophia, RobotSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body languag
23、e. For example, she may blink her eyes when she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you.”Samsungs BixbyLike the voice recognition (识别) system,
24、 Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain music while youre bak
25、ing a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO(). Google Company has created a new version of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI
26、 program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.1Which of the following developments can help parents learn about
27、their children?AMagic RadioBRobot SophiaCSamsungs BixbyDAlphaGo Zero2What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?AIt can record other players life and analyzes their behavior.BIt can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.CIt has the ability to learn from people,
28、 books and the Internet.DIt has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.3What can you read about Samsungs Bixby?ASamsungs Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.BSamsungs Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.CSamsungs Bixby has a smarter voice recognition system.DSamsungs Bixby is be
29、tter than new version AlphaGo Zero.4Which of the following can be the best title?AAlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGoBSamsungs Bixby VS Siri On IphoneCBreakthroughs in the AI FieldDWelcome to the AI FieldC15、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止)
30、students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distrac
31、tion (分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages tocheatduring exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt call up their children.Many teachers said students should n
32、ot have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.1Some m
33、iddle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _.Awhen they are at homeBwhen they are freeCwhen they are at school2We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .Athe makers and sellersBthe passers-by and strangersCtheir parents and friends3What does
34、 the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?ABehave dishonestly.BBehave honestly.CBehave correctly.4Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours.Ause their mobile phonesBcall up their childrenChelp the teachers with their work5The passage tells us that _.Astudents should
35、nt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsBmany people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phonesCall parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoolD16、Most people want their children to be successful in school and a parents role i
36、n that success must be very important. Parents should help children to build their confidence and achievements. Parents should also play the role of a friend as well as a teacher in childrens education.Learning about math or reading isnt the only problem we face in school. Maybe we are having proble
37、ms with teachers, classmates or other people. At this time we really need a person who is ready to hear what we are thinking. And the person should be you-my dear parents. If we have nobody to talk with, we will have more stress in our school life. Please listen to our worries. Its good for our stud
38、y and health.On the other hand, parents cant leave all the problems to the teachers. Although its their job, even the best and brightest teachers can not take care of every child. We still need personal attention, so the role the parents is to make sure we can get_Stay in touch with our homework and
39、 the tests. Connect with our teachers regularly to talk about how things are going in our classroom. If we need more help, be active in getting it and work with us.Nothing helps a child succeed more than a parent. A little willingness from a parent can play a very important role in the childrens stu
40、dies. The more attention parents pay, the more achievements children will make.1According to the passage, _ help children most.Ateachers BfriendsCparents Dclassmates2When we are having problems with others, we really need a person who is ready toAlisten to our worries Bcare for our healthCwork out m
41、ath problems Dhelp with our studies3The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to(指的是)_Athe nicest classroom Bthe best teacherCschool connection Dpersonal attention4The best title for this passage should be _ATeachers Attention to ChildrenBTeachers Duty in Childrens EducationCParents Lov
42、e for ChildrenDParents Role in Childrens EducatioE17、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But if you travel to Be
43、ijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a wast
44、e of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Pla
45、stic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily l
46、ife: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it clean and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with som
47、e disposable things?AWish their guests to save money.BHope their guests use less disposable things.CWant their guests to use more disposable things.DLet their guests be convenient during their travelling.2Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with_.Acheap food and drink Bdisposable thing
48、sCgood service Dfree TV programs3Which of the following is NOT true?APlastic breaks down easily.BPlastic is very bad for the environment.CMany disposable things are made of plastic.DThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.4What can we do to make our world a better place at ho
49、me and school?ADo not throw away paper cups.BUse shopping bags made of plastic.CUse disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.DDo not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).5We can tell from the story that_.Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolCwe shou
50、ld use less plastic things and protect our environmentDhotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save moneyF18、Thinking outside the BoxIf you think young people cant have an influence on the world,think again. Over the years,teens have invented excellent things that solve problems a
51、nd have changed the ways people do things.Take fourteen-year-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot,a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water
52、 and energy,and makes gardening easy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around. Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented iCPooch when she was just twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the
53、 world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat with their pets. Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-game controllers for each game console(操 控 器 ) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be used with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money and space,and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next time you have a problem,youll com
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