高中英语 2022届 术科生英语语法基础复习课-限定性定语从句 教案

1、 定语从句教案设计：华中师范大学龙岗附属中学 董艳丽教学目标：1.学生能够识别定语从句2.学生能够弄清九大关系词的用法3.学生能够灵活应用定语从句到写作中教学重难点：1.九大关系词的用法2.语法单调、枯燥等问题教学方法：1. 结合当下热点 “疫情”、“冬奥会”、”谷爱凌“等学生熟知并感兴趣的话题，把语法教学设置在真实语境之下，让学生能立刻产生共情，从而产生学习兴趣；2. 运用适合术科生水平的基础习题例题、习题，易上手，易理解。3. 巩固练习以高考真题为依托，所选习题均为有代表性的典型高考习题，实用性强，能帮助术科生有效备考。4. 采取的教授方法为讲练结合，及时反馈，突出学生主体地位。教学过程：

2、一、定语从句的含义与构成1、什么是定语和定语从句？2、定语从句的基本构成？（三要素）_（被修饰的名词）、_（连接从句的连词）、_（起修饰作用的句子）二、9大关系词重难点复习关系代词（_个）_2、关系副词（_个）_小试牛刀：Mozi was another teacher _ was very influential.Born in 476 BC, Mozi came from a family _ was very poor. Ancient China is the first place _ I want to visit with time machine.Ancient China w

3、as a place _ states were often at war with each other. Ancient China was also a time _ there were many great philosophers. The reason _ Ancient China is marvellous lies in its extraordinary philosophers and their thought. Confucius is the philosopher _ influence has been the greatest.Confucius is th

4、e philosopher of _ every Chinese has heard._ we know, Confucius is one of the most famous philosophers in ancient China.难点一：区分关系代词和关系副词Can you tell me the reason _ you were late?Can you tell me the reason _ he told you?This is the shop _ I bought my book.This is the shop _ my mother works in.This is

5、 the shop _ my mother works.策略总结：难点二：区分as 和 whichDont read such books _ you cant understand.Here is so difficult a book_nobody can understand._ everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history . _ we had expected, victory is just around the corner. The experiment turned out to be a g

6、reat success, _ we hadnt expected at all. 策略总结：难点三：whoseThe river _ banks are covered with trees flows to the sea.Our monitor is the boy _ father is a lawyer. In ancient China lived an artist _paintings were almost lifelike.I bought a grammar book_ cover is red. 策略总结：难点四：who VS whomPeople _ take phy

7、sical exercise live longer. Do you know the man _ Mr. White introduced just now?His daughter, _ is in Boston now, is coming home next week.Zhong Nanshan is our national hero, _ I admire very much. The man with _ I worked has left.策略总结：难点五：that VS which There is nothing_ we can do now.The present tim

8、e is the best gift_ you can give yourself.Dont trust the first sign_ you see.This is the very book _ I want.My mother and her old friends talked of things and persons _ they remembered in the school.Which is the car _ _ you bought last week.Jack is not the man _ he was.He had failed in physics exam,

9、 _ made his father very angry.Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen. 策略总结：难点六：先行词为 wayI dont like the way _ he talks with me. A.thatB.in which C. /D. howThe way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. The way _he used was not difficult to understand. 策略总结：三、定

10、语从句在写作中的应用1、 两个（以上）简单句的合并 John is my best friend. John gave me a gift. He bought this gift from USA.定语从句表达：_2、插入语的使用：as we all know,. as is mentioned above,. as we all expected,. 等等 正如上面所提到的，定语从句用处很大。_, the Attributive Clause is of great use.3、非限指代整句的使用我们不应玩手机，这会影响学习。We should not play the mobile ph

11、one, _.我们应该每天锻炼，这对身体好。We should take exercise every day,_.课后巩固：一、填入合适的关系词1. Ill never forget the days _ we worked together.2. Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.3. I went to the place _ I worked ten years ago. 4. I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.5. This is the reason _ he was

12、 late. 6. This is the reason _ he gave.7. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, _ greatly upsets me.8. Grammar, _ has been said before, is not a set of dead rules.二、体验真题 1.（2019浙江高考）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _gives off light in the dark.2. (2019江苏高考)We have entered in

13、to an age _ dreams have the best chance of coming true.3. (2018江苏高考) Self-driving is an area _China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4.(2017北京高考)The little problems _we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 5.(2020全国卷)But like anyone for_you feel af

14、fection, customers can also drive you mad.6.(2019课标全国,2)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _ she opened with her late husband Les. 画出下文中的定语从句1 I will never forget the National Day, when I went to the Beijing University, where my schoolmate Li Hua is studyi

15、ng. She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are fighting for their promising future, which was not what I had thought of before. She is a model from whom I will learn, I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.2As is known to all, English, which is an international language, plays an important part in communicating with foreigners. As Senior Three students, we should seize this opportunity to learn it