2022届福建省师范大泉州中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、. What did she say just now? She asked _.Athat I liked English bestBwhat is wrong with meCwhere was the nearest hospitalDif I would go

2、 shopping with her2、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Acard warnBmethod althoughCloud shout4、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is th

3、e capital city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto5、 Which is the biggest number of the four? _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quarter6、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.AangrilyBclearlyCquietlyDpolitely7、Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives _ a lot

4、of help.Awe Bus Cour Dours8、A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones9、The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.Awho is singingBis singingCsangDwas singing10、Annie lost her wallet while shopping. , a senior

5、 high school student found it and returned it to her.AActuallyBLuckilyCFinally. 完形填空11、 Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug(拥抱) someone, and no hands to 1 touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scene

6、s together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 ones everyday life?Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4 . Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day

7、 be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life.In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self-respect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve task

8、s that most people could only do by using their limbs(四肢), such as 6 teeth, typing on a computer, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things.Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others

9、by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1AunderstandBexperienceCknowDprevent2AchanceBinterestCreasonDability3AcontrolBinfluenceCimprov

10、eDdesign4AperfectBsafeCpleasantDstrange5AtiredBlonelyCboredDunhappy6AwearingBcuttingCbrushingDlosing7ApositionBsituationCresultDadvantage8AfinishBsearchCsupportDrealize9AtellingBrecallingCwritingDsharing10AdoctorBdriverCspeakerDwriter. 语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can impr

11、ove it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone

12、in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judgin

13、g usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of stranger

14、s. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and giv

15、e and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 阅读理解A13、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things abo

16、ut him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes

17、. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number, which

18、 was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time. Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions we

19、re the same but the answers were different!根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except _.Aa desk Bsome paperCa book Da waste-paper basket2Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _.Ano one told him the num

20、berBhe couldnt remember it at allChe didnt have a phoneDhe didnt think it was worth remembering3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AEinstein has been to many countries except America.BEinstein thought people could learn from mistakes.CEinstein thought socks were as important as

21、 shoes.DEinstein didnt like talking with others.4In one exam, Einstein _.Aasked different questionsBasked difficult questionsCwanted the answers all the sameDwanted different answers5From the passage we learn _ .AEinstein thought time was very importantBEinstein was too careless to make mistakesCEin

22、stein made few jokes with his studentsDEinstein was a person who remembered everything clearlyB14、Learning to love readingTaking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work. But in China, I rarely (很少地) see people reading during t

23、heir free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading different here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot. They simply prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still more popular in the us than in C

24、hina. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义) to the modern science-fiction books The Three-Body Problem (三体), and many other styles, Chinese authors have cre

25、ated many fantastic written works.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for fun. Chinese students definitely (肯定) have to read more and do more homework than US stud

26、ents. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.But learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own personal beliefs and attitudes. Where will

27、your next book take you?1From Paragraph 1, what do we know about people in the US?AMost people take public transportation to work.BStudents have homework to do on their way to school.CMany of them have the habit of reading.DThey read books that are left behind on public transportation.2Chinese autho

28、rs have created many fantastic written works including _.Aclassic novelsBscience-fiction booksCrealistic novelsDAll above3Which of the following is TRUE?AChinese peoples attitudes toward reading have changed.BChinese people prefer e-books to regular books now.CChinese people never read in their spar

29、e time.DChinese people bought the most books from Amazon China in 2017.4Why is reading less popular in China, according to the author?ABecause Chinese people prefer to watch plays instead of reading.BBecause its hard to choose what to read.CBecause Chinese people already read enough books during the

30、ir childhoods.DBecause Peoples childhood experiences may influence their reading habits.5According to the author, reading books can _.Ahelp you learn more about schoolworkBtake too much of your timeCmake you feel tiredDchange your view of the worldC15、When disaster (灾难) happens, you might find yours

31、elf without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions：First, have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they cant find each other

32、 after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isnt safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency(紧急情况) like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.Next, choose a person outside your area who can help your

33、 family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.Then, get a family disaster_ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) a

34、t least for three days like bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.Finally, practice y

35、our emergency plan, and update (更新) it as necessary.You may not be able to stop disasters, but with a little planning you can be helped.1When you have a family meeting, what should you choose?AA person outside your area. BThings your family needs.CTwo places for everyone to go to. DA bag.2How many s

36、uggestions are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.3Why does the writer suggest choosing a person outside your area?ATo send food and water to you family.BTo help your family move to a safe place.CTo choose two places for your family to go to.DTo help your family get in touch with ea

37、ch other.4What does the underlined word kit probably mean?A救护车 B搜救犬 C应急用品 D防毒面具5Whats the best title of this passage?APlanning for Disasters BHow Different Disasters HappenCPracticing your Plan DWhere to Stay away from DisastersD16、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomf

38、ortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And dont turn down party invitations just becau

39、se of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-consciou

40、s (自我意识) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that the

41、y often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回报). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.1The main purpose of the

42、article is to _.Aexplain how shyness developedBprove that shyness can be got overCtell readers that shyness is naturalDsuggest ways of dealing with shyness2Which of these can you conclude from the article?AThe attempt(尝试) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.BSingers choose their work to fight s

43、hyness.CThe attempt to overcome shyness is always bad.DShy people never have any fun.3What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyness.AThe author of the article.BShy men and women.CPopular singers.DDoctors.4According to the passage, a shy person should_.Atry to be confidentBtry to be skilledC

44、perform better with othersDbe careful.5Where would this article probably appear?AOn the front page of a newspaper.BIn a popular magazine.CIn a science book.DIn an interesting story book.E17、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分）One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man wi

45、th a beard. “Whats the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I cant stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse hell bet on everything. It doesnt matter what it is.” The doctor said, “Ive saved many people

46、from gambling before. Send him to me.”The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctors beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” th

47、e boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think Ive saved your son.” He told he

48、r the story. But Mrs Black said, “Youre wrong. Youve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?ABecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks f

49、riend.BBecause Mr Dodd was a funny man.CBecause Jake believed Mr Dodd.DBecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks family doctor.2Whats wrong with Mrs Black ?AShe had a bad cold.BShe worried about her son.CMr blacks son had a fever.DShe worried about her money.3Which of the following sentences isTRUE?AJake was b

50、adly ill and had to see the doctor.BThe writer tells us that children mustnt bet on horse races.CJakes problem was that he liked betting too much.DThe doctor himself liked gambling, too.4Who got money in the story ?AThe boy and his mother.BNobody except the doctor.CThe doctor and Jake.DNobody except

51、 Jake.5Which is the best title for the story ?ADoctors Are Clever BThe Expensive BeardCHorse Races Are Bad DAn Unusual BetF18、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence

52、(人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However，one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said P

53、rofessor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he m

54、ay want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldnt compete, ” said Hawking.But not every scienti