2022届福建省福清市江阴中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、_weather it is! We cant go boating to

2、day.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible2、Will you please drive _? The train is leaving now.AquickBfasterCslowlyDmore slowly3、Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?Yes. Im _ at drawing than her.Abetter Bgood Cwell Dbest4、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_a

3、t night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way5、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B禁止钓鱼 No fishC游泳池 Swimming PoolD单行道 One Way6、 Many foreigners attend the first China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会）in Shanghai.Yeah, Im really proud of

4、 China. _fantastic progress China has made these years!AHowBWhatCwhat a7、Linda is _ /frendl/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly8、-Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she live

5、sDhow she lives9、-Would you like to help me search the latest news about super stars _ I can use in my report.-The latest? Anderson renewed a contact for another seven years with Manchester.AwhomBwhoCthatDwhich10、I really like the _ of this chocolate. It is a star.Asmell Btaste Ccolor Dshape. 完形填空11

6、、Peter used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. After his fathers death, Peters life became much more difficult. His mother had to 2 and was often not at home.His mother looked after him as well as possible. But 3 , Peter still caused problems. He was not 4 in s

7、tudying. His mother was very 5 and didnt give up. In the end, she made a 6 : to send him to a boys boarding school.One day, Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said he must 7 with his mother. Peter called his mother, but this phone call 8 his life. “My mother helped me

8、to understand how much she had given me. ”Now Peter has really changed. He is now one of the 9 students in his class. His mothers 10 helped him to feel good about himself.1Aconversation Breport Csurvey Dplan2Awork Bsing Cspeak Dfight3Acertainly Bsuddenly Cunluckily Dfinally4Aafraid Btired Cbored Din

9、terested5Aworried Bpatient Cexcited Dangry6Adecision Bproblem Ctask Dtime7Aargue Bcompare Cagree Dtalk8Aspoke Bworked Cleft Dchanged9Atallest Bshortest Cbest Dworst10Aadvice Blove Cidea Deducation. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be ver

10、y proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be su

11、re not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small gr

12、ass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are

13、 tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、_For Kids Between 5-9Every Saturday and Sunday 9:0012:00 am

14、18 Main Road30 yuan for a weekFootball, basketball, swimming_For Kids Between 5-9Every Saturday and Sunday 9:0012:00 am18 Main Road30 yuan for a weekFootball, basketball, swimming1_ can join the club.AAdultsBAll the studentsCOnly young children2The club opens _.Aon weekdaysBon weekendsC15 hours a we

15、ekB14、For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲).In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming pop

16、ular in Sweden, for example.The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made 100 million.In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about 20 million a year to buy things through these channels.In Germany, unt

17、il last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day.Then the government allowed (允许) more telepshopping.Other channels can open for telebusiness, including (包括) the largest American teleshopping company and a 24hour teleshopping company.German businessmen are hoping this

18、new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes.With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason.But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shoppin

19、g.They call teleshopping “junk (垃圾) on the air”.Many Europeans usually worry about the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV.Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping co

20、mpanies will have to be different from the American companies.They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.1Teleshopping is _ in Europe.Anot popularBgrowingCnot possibleDche

21、ap2People like teleshopping because it is _ .AAmericanBcheaperCeasierDmore popular3Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because they _ .Adont like to buy thingsBdont watch TVCbelieve the things sold on TV are expensiveDthink the things sold on TV are bad quality4In Germany, teleshopping may _ .Ahel

22、p businessmen get more moneyBkeep the shops open longerChave fewer buyersDbring better TV programmes5The best title of this passage is _ .AAmerican TeleshoppingBTeleshopping CompaniesCTeleshopping in EuropeDTeleshoppingJunk on the AirC15、Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(过敏) t

23、o fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿) in his hand, wait

24、ing to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friends fishing boat

25、. Instead of throwing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets,

26、he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _.Ahe has been a fisherman for most of his lifeBhe doesnt like the taste of fishChe does not eat fish or meatDhe would have a stomachache after having fish2He used t

27、o sit by the river, _.Awaiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookBlistening to soft music and waiting for his friendCwaiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsDsitting around and doing nothing3What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?AHe brought it back home and cooked it.BHe

28、 sent it to his friends home.CHe took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.DHe threw it back into the river.4Tonys friend took the fish home and _.Ahe could enjoy the harevsest with TonyBhe wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookChe cooked and shared them with Tony togetherDhis wife cooke

29、d them or prepared them for future meals5From the passage, we know that _.ATony never changed his jobBTony didnt get along well with his friendCTony is a kind of fishermanDTony caught few fish at a timeD16、Everyone may meet a person like this.He can eat more than his usual amount of beer,an Italian

30、pizza,an ice cream,and a big sweet cookie.The next morning he remains to be there without putting on a pound in weight. A new study shows that peoples bodies act to the same food in very different ways.“Even if you give two people just the same diet(饮食),they wont necessarily weigh the same.”says Dr.

31、Judith Kroner,director at the Weight Control Center at Columbia University Medical Center.Good genes(基因)work greatly.You think you eat the healthy diet,but you are still not happy with the way your body looks when you keep your healthy diet,that is because of your mom and dad.Dr.Kroner says your gen

32、e decides your weight first.If you try to change that weight,your body surely fights against it.You may feel surprised that some people around you are thin,though they eat much.Thats because theyre eating less energy foods.It can look like someones eating a lot ,they have a big bowl in front of them

33、, but the bowl may be full of vegetables,chicken,and no spices(调料).It looks like theyre just eating and eating and eating,but their foods are lower in energythan you think.Now you see,when people say they eat whatever they want without putting on weight.Theyre not lying.So please remember,the best d

34、iet is always the one that works for you,not someone elses plan.1What can you learn from Kroners words?APeople should be given the same diet every day.BPeople should eat much more food than usual.CPeople put on different weights from the same food.DPeople will have the same weight with the same food

35、.2Dr.Kroner thinks that decides your weight first.Ayour sports Byour sleep Cyour diet Dyour genes3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe thin people are eating less in their real life.BThe thin people like to use the big bowl for food.CLess energy food is the first choice for t

36、he thin people.DPeople surely put on weight after eating much food.E17、My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasnt very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to visit Ireland and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “

37、magical, charming and memorable” dont even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. The town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every m

38、inute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. We loved the visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any b

39、ad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more beautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town.We love the country, the p

40、eople, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.I have no words toadequatelydescribe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still look at my pictures and cant believe I was actually there.1What can

41、we learn from the first paragraph?AThe writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.BIt was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.CThe writer went to Ireland with his uncle.DThe car was driven by the writers uncle.2What can we know from the third paragraph?AThe Titanic was film

42、ed in Cobh.BThe food in Cobh was delicious.CThe writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.DThe writer visited the Trim Castle alone.3What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?AproperlyBstronglyCwarmlyDsurprisingly4Where does the article most probably come from?AA scientific f

43、iction.BA tourist magazine.CA poem.DA poster.F18、Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴），lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so_that he didnt notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys caught Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losin

44、g his_and running to hide.The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out to_his tail, but could find no_of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to_doing everything else in his life and spending all his time finding his tail. Days and months passed,

45、and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone_they had seen his tail. However, there was_no news about it.One day, he asked a boy and the boy_replied, “Why do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realised how_it had been t

46、o waste so much time on a problem like it. Johnny headed for home._, he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside. Although it_terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to_his journey. Just at that moment, an idea hit him that he shouldnt look at the past an

47、d worry about it since it was not useful for_He then decided to_his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he continued his journey, all he took with him were thoughts of the present and the dreams of the_As we know, its not good to look at the past, unless it helps in the future.

48、Let the past go with the wind.1Ainterested Brelaxed Clonely Dnervous2Ahand Bnose Ctail Dhead3Alook at Blook after Clook up Dlook for4Aneed Bsign Creason Duse5Akeep Bfinish Cbegin Dstop6Awhether Bthat Chow Dwhy7Aonly Bstill Calso Dalways8Ahopefully Bgenerally Csurprisedly Dwonderfully9Alucky Bhard Ccareless Dsilly10AIn a way BBy the way COn th