2022届东北中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The witness told the judge Tony _ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were w

2、atching a movie together _ that dark night.Acouldnt be; onBmust be; onCcouldnt be; inDmay be; in2、Lets volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ great.AtastesBfeelsClooksDsounds3、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes

3、, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports4、1It was a real race _ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.Aover Bagainst Cbeyond Dbetween5、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough6、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _

4、it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left7、Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey8、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWise

5、domCWise9、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat10、These beautiful photos _ on the Great Wall last week.Atake Btook Care taken Dwere taken. 完形填空11、I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received thi

6、rd degree burns, I learned first-hand how 1 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she cant take the pain away. This experience 2 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she 3 like running into the street and screaming, “My child is sick. Would someb

7、ody please help us?” It breaks my 4 that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help them 5 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesight

8、, but I was no longer able to work. 6 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was 7 because I couldnt do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 8 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.One day I

9、received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 9 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, Ive received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their childs st

10、ory online. And over 325 volunteers have 10 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.1Abored Bpuzzled Chelpless Dhopeful2Amade Badvised Cguided Dled3Aseemed Bfelt Clooked Dsounded4Aheart Bhead Clegs Dface5Aover Bwith Cacross Dthrough6ABut BThough CSo DSince7Ameaningless Bmeaningful Cinter

11、esting Dboring8Apoint Bsense Cgood Dhope9Apicture Bwish Chobby Dwebsite10Apaid Bjoined Cinvited Dadvised. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A

12、nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also im

13、portant 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre we

14、aring, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、 Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the m

15、ovie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances,

16、 but they face problems because of Shirleys skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship. “Theres something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very differ

17、ent period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws (吉姆克劳法), which allowed racial segregation (种族隔离). These laws made life and travel 39 for African-Americans. They couldnt use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be p

18、ut into prison. Even black celebrities (名人) had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel mor

19、e safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too. Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably dont know about The Green Book. Its a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.1What was Don Shirley in

20、the film?AA driver.BA black pianist.CA black mail carrier.DA writer.2Which word below is the most suitable for the blank?ApleasantBeasyCsafeDdangerous3What can we know from Paragraph 4 ?AVictor H. Green came up with the idea.BThe book is still in use now.CA black businessman made the list.DThe list

21、was sold in New York City.4What does the word “it” refer to in the last paragraph ?AThe period between 1870s and 1960s.BJim Crow Laws.CThe Green Book.DRacial segregation.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThey met problems during their trip because of Shirleys bad behavior.BJi

22、m Crow Laws disappeared in 1936.CBlack celebrities didnt need to follow the Jim Crow Laws.DThe Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely.B14、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So th

23、e soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well

24、 in it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and t

25、he use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus,

26、 and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bplant Cmeat Dsoil2The word humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow more trees a

27、nd grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCthe chemical fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown in the same

28、place every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makC15、 Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrumen

29、t（音乐乐器）, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When

30、the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When th

31、e music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits

32、on the chair when the music stops is the winner.1If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.Anine chairsBten chairsCeleven chairsDone chair2Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?AA pianoBA radioCA tape recorder（录音机）DA telephone3The chairs should be pu

33、t _.Awith the desksBbefore the winnerCall over the roomDin a line4When the music starts, the players must _.Arun about the roomBget downCwalk around the chairsDsit on the chairs5Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.BThe last one can sit o

34、n the last chair.CThe one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.DIf the person plays music, he cannot be the winneD16、 Caring for birds, goats and a tortoise is all part of a living classroom. High-school students in Arlington, Virginia are learning how to care for animals. They a

35、re at the animal science lab, learning about and taking care of nearly 50 kinds of animals.Holding a rabbit in her arms, Elleny Alemu says it is so cute. She says soon she will be getting one of her own.Miguel Zambrano doesnt feel the same way about Snickers. Zambrano is feeding her hay(干草) , hoping

36、 she will let him brush her. She gets mad if you sometimes dont even pay attention to her.And she doesnt like people to ride her. Zambrano is one of 70 students taking the yearlong animal science program. Students learn in class and hands-on with the animals. It gives them a chance to learn what it

37、is like to work with animals.Sydney Miller takes a rabbit to walk, to give it exercise. She takes the animal on a leash(皮带) , like a dog. They walk past other different kinds of animals. I wanted to learn more about them and get a hands-on experience. Cleaning the rabbits cage is something she didnt

38、 like to do. I have to clean his dirty box and bedding every day. But Miller hopes to be a vet one day.Science teacher, Schall explains that the students are learning hand taming (驯养) . They have to hold them for at least 10 minutes. Yes, that includes snakes and even a kind of deadly spider. Schall

39、 says she helps the student by first holding the animal herself.Lab assistant(助手) Rebecca Brumbaugh helps the students. She says that like people, animals have minds of their own. They have their feelings. Different animals have different personalities(个性) and they connect with different humans. 1Wh

40、at are the students doing according to the passage?AKeeping animals as pets.BProtecting the environment,CTaking care of the animals.DExperiencing the future life.2According to Paragraph 4, Zembranos Snickers is probablyArabbitBhorseCbirdDmouse3When training animals, Mrs. Schall teaches her students

41、by .Acomparing with anotherBshowing some picturesCdownloading informationDsetting an examplE17、There are millions of people throughout the world who are either born blind or have become blind over the course of their lifetimes. It is unfair to take away the visual beauty of the world from these peop

42、le. Doctor Humayun has created the worlds first bionic eye that could change the life of every blind people in the world.Doctor Mark Humayun is a well respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute in California. He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allow blind people t

43、o see images just like a normal person does. His idea of the bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video camera.The test results show the bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的) and we

44、need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant(植入物) into blind people. Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over the next three to five years.A closer look at the bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. All the signals(信号

45、) are passed to the implanted eye. Its done by wireless technology. Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of millions of people. Imagine a world in which someone would no longer fear about being blind. This could be considered a technological achievement.1Why is Doctor Mark Hu

46、mayun well respected?ABecause he has been working on a small video camera.BBecause he is a professor of a famous university.CBecause he invented a video camera for the blind.DBecause he devoted himself to making the blind see again.2How about the bionic eye created by Mark Humayun now?AIt can help t

47、he blind to see the man doing the test.BIt has achieved an excellent effect during the use.CIt can be implanted into the blind peoples eyes.DIt looks much like the normal peoples eye.3How long will it take Doctor Humayun to produce his bionic eye?AFor more than eight years.BFor more than five years.

48、CFor three to five years.DFor less than three years.4What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe life of blind people has changed.BMark Humayun becomes famous.CThere will be no blind in the future.DA technological study for the blind.F18、 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remem

49、ber the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of

50、 putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go ho

51、me at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver o

52、r with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is Not safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around you.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _to make your