2022届北京昌平临川育人校中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built2、一Which

2、 would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; toCare; withDis; with3、Would you please make some _for me? I must be together with my babyADecisions Broom Cexcuses Dmistakes4、- _ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?- Its less than three _ flight.AHow long, hours

3、BHow far, hoursCHow long, hoursDHow far, hours5、1Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground.Ahow can I get to your schoolBhow much it costs to get to your schoolChow far it is from your home to your schoolDhow long does it take me to get to your school6、The painting by the artist is worl

4、d-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.Awas playing Bwould play Cplayed Dhad played7、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welco

5、meDIt doesnt matter8、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience9、The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic, _ when Yi Jianlian scored in the last minute.AprobablyBexactlyCspeciallyDespecially10、I feel tire

6、d and sleepy.Why not _ for a while?Astop to restBstopping to restCstop restingDstopping resting. 完形填空11、Jenny was a nurse in a childrens hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course them had to be 1 to look after the childr

7、en. Jenny was not among the 2 ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much ,so when she had to start 3 that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,she felt very 4 for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night 5 she cam

8、e to a little boy called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old ,but he already talked like an 6 . Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he was hardly able to 7 any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.When Jenny came up t

9、o his bed, he said, “Im very sorry that you have to 8 the dance because of us. But were going to have a party for you. If you look in my 9 , youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite 10 ” “And Id get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,”he added.Suddenly the

10、 hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.1Aallowed Binvited Cleft Dmade2Alucky Bactive Cjealous Dwise3Adancing Bworking Cdrinking Drelaxing4Agrateful Bhappy Csorry Dproud5ALucky BHopefully CFirstly DFinally6Aactor Balien Cangel Dadult7Atouch Bwave Cmove Dclean8Amiss Bat

11、tend Cforget Dhost9Adustbin Bdrawer Cwallet Dbed10Arare Bsweet Ctasty Dfresh. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of St

12、anford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built b

13、y Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named

14、 Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And comput

15、er science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Zhengzhou. The Transportation Department is_a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100

16、 thousand cars on the road in Zhengzhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,00

17、0 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Zhengzhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car,

18、then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Zhengzhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested

19、. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the

20、city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.1The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _.Amaking BarguingCreplying Dcomparing2About _ drivers can find places to park their cars in Zhengzhou now.A8,500 B10,

21、000C15,000 D20,0003What can we infer from the second paragraph?AThe city sent out more private licenses in February.BLess and less people bought cars in March.CThe city sent out less private licenses in March.DMore and more people are going to buy cars.4According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” sys

22、tem, the city will _.Asend out more private car licensesBbuild more parking lots near bus stopsCencourage people to buy more carsDbuild more parking areas in the city center5This passage is mainly about_.Aparking problems in ZhengzhouBheavy traffic in ZhengzhouCpollution in ZhengzhouDbuilding more p

23、arking lots in ZhengzhouB14、1The leaflet is written for .Avisitors BteachersCparents Dstudents2Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word frightened?Ascary B scared BsurprisedCsurprising3Visitors can throw their rubbishAon the ground Bin the rubbish bagsCin the plastic bags Din the car4V

24、isitors are allowed toAget out of their cars Bgive food to the animalsCuse flash photography Dkeep their car window closed5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?AThe passage is a safety leaflet.BWe need to read the leaflet carefully.CWe can talk with each other loudly.DWe can

25、listen to beautiful sound of nature.C15、Umbrellas are certainly one of lifes necessary handy helpers. But as anyone ever caught in a heavy rain will tell you, theyre far from perfect. So, many creative designers made efforts to challenge. Here are four clever designs that can solve the rainy day pro

26、blems. SenzCommon umbrellas love to invert(翻转)when its windy. The Senz umbrella changes the round shape into the one thats long in the back and short in the front. The design is much stronger against even strong winds, and according to their tests, the Senz works well.NubrellaAn American named Alan

27、Kaufman and his company spend 6 years inventing this hand-free umbrella. The hand-free umbrella is called Nubrella. The umbrella can rest on the users shoulders. So the user neednt hold the umbrella any more. And its convenient to make a phone call or ride a bike without an umbrella in the hand.Kazb

28、rellaThere is no doubt that this kind of umbrella is the shining star in the umbrella market this year. Common umbrellas drip(滴水)everywhere when they are closed. Kazbrella tries to solve this problem in a special way. Though it looks like common umbrella, the design allows the wet side of the umbrel

29、la to be inside once you fold it. As a result, getting in and out of your car is not a problem.Rain ShieldIn the face of a heavy rainstorm, rain can hit you from all directions. Rain Shield gives the protection from the sideway rain and its bendy(弯曲)design means it wont invert. It can handle strong

30、wind. When not in use, it folds into a small piece.1According to the first paragraph, we know that the common umbrellas_.Aare useful but not perfect enough Bcan only be used in a heavy rainCcan protect us very well in a heavy rain Dare challenges for creative designers2The umbrella in the following

31、picture is called_.ASenz BNubrella CKazbrella DRain Shield3If you use Rain Shield in a heavy rainstorm,_.Aits not convenient enough to take Bit can protect you from sideway rainCit will prevent neither rain nor wind Dits easier to get in and out of the car4Which sentence is WRONG according to the pa

32、ssage?ASenz is easy to hold with its special shape even in windy weather.BNubrella is a great idea for those who want to play sports on rainy days.CKazbrella opens from the inside out and keeps dry when you carry around.DRain Shield sells best with the special shape and it folds into a small piece.D

33、16、 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.The origins of Chinese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the

34、development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. Later, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lantern festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Na

35、njing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held, with the dragon lantern being the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lant

36、erns in every size and shape. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, and then it became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. This is a festival for people to have fun.At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, try to

37、 solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. They also watched the lion or dragon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefo

38、re the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.7-day holiday in the Song DynastyWhile modem people complain that they have to work on this day, they would be surprised to know that people living in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off. According to the W

39、en Chang Za Lu, an ancient documentary book, people who enjoy several seven-day holidays: the Spring Festival, the day before the Pure Bright Festival, the Winter Solstice, the birthday of the emperor and the Lantern Festival.1When did all kinds of lantern festival become popular?ADuring the Bronze

40、AgeBDuring the Stone AgeCDuring the Sui DynastyDDuring the Han Dynasty2Why do people perform dragon dance during the Chinese New Year?ABecause dragons are very important for the old.BBecause dragons are believed to bring good luck.CBecause the dragon is a symbol of the emperor.DBecause the dragon da

41、ncers can get some money.3Which activity about the Lantern Festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABCD4People in Song Dynasty could have at least days off throughout the whole year.AsevenBfourteenCtwenty-eightDthirty-five5Whats the best title of the passage?AHolidays during traditional Chinese fes

42、tivals.BSomething about Lantern Festival.CHow people celebrate the Lantern FestivalDThe Lantern Festival in ancient China.E17、One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod（鱼杆） and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I

43、 remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, theyd jump out and land beside me. I didnt even need a fishing rod then.”“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or may not. It doesnt matter. We are out in the sun. Its a beautiful day.

44、 If it rained, we couldnt be here. Were lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”He leaned（倚靠）back against a tree. “Yes, its a great day,” he said.I watched our bobbers（浮子）. No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didnt matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was specia

45、l.He was well liked by everyone. He had worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things: how to fish, the value of a good laugh, the value

46、 of a good friend, respect for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder. This list is long.1How was the weather on that day?ARainy. BCloudy. CSunny.2After fishing with Grandpa, the writer _.Aenjoyed the time with him Bdidnt want to fish with him againCfelt disappointed for not

47、catching any fish3From the story, we learn that Grandpa _.Awas a cheerful person Bdidnt like to fish at allCdidnt get on with others4What does the story mainly tell us?APoor people often have a rich heart.BWe should keep a good heart and enjoy life.CFishing is good for peoples minds.F18、阅读下面材料，从每题所给

48、的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。1（小题1）Marshas House may be a _.AcinemaBsupermarketChotel2（小题2）If you want to buy apples, you should go to _.AMarshas houseBCountry Life MarketCWawa Village3（小题3）Arnold Swenson may be a(n) _.Amusician Bfilm star Cathlete4（小题4）If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should_.Anot get the