牛津译林版七年级英语上册第单元知识点汇总

1、牛津译林版七年级英语上册第一单元知识点汇总Unit1Thisisme!Theyareintroducingthemselvestoeachother.同学们正在相互做自我介绍。introduceoneself:介绍某人自己。把某人介绍给某人用“introduceto让我介绍一个新同学给你们。Letme_anewclassmate_you.你愿意给我们做个自我介绍吗？Wouldyoulike_us?eachother相互，相互我们应当相互帮助，相互学习。Weshould_and_.还可以组成短语onetheother,即“一个另一个”.我有两叔叔,一个在中国,另一个在美国。Ihavetwounc

2、les.OneisinChina,theotheroneisinAmerica.2.WelcometoBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool!“欢迎去某地”能够用welcometo来表达。如:Welcometoourcountry,Jack.当在地址副词前要省略介词to，如：Welcomebackhome欢.迎回家。此外Yourewelcome可.以表达“不用谢”，“欢迎下次光临”，“欢迎你”的意思。Icomelltoyourhometown.Yourewelcome.此时表示“欢迎你”。Thankyouforyourhelp.Yourewelcome.此时表示“不用谢”

3、。ThePresidentwelcomedhisfriendtohishome.Youarealwayswelcomeatmyhouse.3.HesverycleveratMaths他.善于数学。becleverat（doing）sth.善于（做）某事,同义短语还有begoodat,dowellin.所以这句话还可说为_或._再.如:Theboyiscleveratplayingfootball.=Theboy_.=Theboy_那.男孩足球踢得好。4.Hesintheschoolbasketballteam.ImintheReadingClub.“bein+团队组织”可理解为beamembe

4、rof即：.Hesintheschoolbasketballteam._.ImintheReadingClub.=_.5.YoucancallmeSimon.你能够叫我西蒙。call在此句中意思为“称号，叫”，常用callsb./sth.sb./sth称.某人为某人，称某物为某物。Dontcallhim“athinmonkey不要叫.他”“瘦猴”。call还有“电话”、“打电话”之意。Dontforgettocallme（.call动词，打电话）Canyougivemeacall?（call名词，电话）6.Imquitetallandslim.我很高,很苗条。quite:作为表示程度的副词,相

5、“当,十分,特别”,相当于very。还可组成短语quitea,后边可修饰人或物。如:这支篮球队相当好。Thisbasketballteamis_.他是一个特别乐于助人的男孩。Heisquite_.7.IwearfootballshoeswhenIplayfootball.当我踢足球的时候，我穿足球鞋。when:做疑问副词，何时；做连词，当的时候。这里的意思是后者。如：Idontknowwhenhewillarrive（疑.问副词）Igotoschoolbybuswhenitrains.当下雨的时候，我坐公共汽车上学。（连词）ShewasdancingwithMrSmithatadancingh

6、allwhenherhusbandentereditwithaprettygirl.8.Itakemydogforawalkeveryday.我每日带我的小狗去漫步。goforawalk去漫步,have/takeawalk漫步,takesb.forawalkwalksb.带某人去漫步如：你想和我们一同去漫步吗？Wouldyouliketo_?9.Italktomyclassmatesatlunchtime.在午饭时间，我和同学谈话。talk:说，讲；讨论，谈话。常用的短语有：talktosb.=talkwithsb.和谈话，talkaboutsth.=talkonsth.讨论对于talkto/

7、withsb.aboutsth.跟某人谈某事。如：我喜爱和新朋友谈我自己。Ilike_.talk作名词时，能够用于haveatalkwithsb.Iwantto_.我想和她说说。10.DoesAmywalkhomeafterschool?埃米放学后步行回家吗?afterschool放学后，beforeschool放学前。近似的有afterclass下课后,aftersupper晚餐后。walkhome步行回家，可用gobackhomeonfoot来表示。同时在这儿home看作副词用，所以不加to,近似的还有walkhere/there,walkupstairs/downstairs上/下楼。若

8、表示步行去某地，就要用walktoDanieloftenwalkstherewithhisfriends.=Danieloftengoesthereonfootwithhisfriends.Shewalkshimeveryday.walk后加某种动物，意思是：使走，使步行让我们遛马去。Letswalkthehorse.妈妈常常在清晨遛狗。Mymotheroften_inthemorning.11.Doesshetakeabus?她乘公共汽车吗？动词短语:takeabus搭乘公共汽车,catchabus赶公共汽车,missabus错过汽车介词短语:gobybus,goonabus。Simondo

9、esnttake/catchabustoschooleveryday.=Simondoesntgotoschool_everyday.Simondoesntgotoschool_everyday.Herearesomepicturesofmyfamily.这儿有一些我家人的照片。此句为倒装句。Here后边动词的单复数形式要由名词来定。这儿有你的一封信。Here_aletterforyou.我们的公共汽车来了！Here_ourbus!There_apictureandsomemapsoftheworldonthewall.somepicturesofmyfamily:一些我家人的照片。这里的of

10、表示所属的,是的东西,属于。如：theendofthestory故事的结尾，thenameofthisplant植物的名称Iusuallygorunningforhalfanhour.我常常去跑步，跑半个小时。gorunning:去跑步，近似这样的构造还有：goswimming去游泳;goshopping去购物;gofishing去垂钓，goboating去划船,gowalking去漫步,godancing去跳舞,gocamping去野营等。在表示一段时间的前面要加介词for。如：她常常游泳游一个小时吗？Doessheoften_?14.HeplayedfortheChangjiangFoot

11、ballTeam.playfor为而效劳,为而战;对“抗”可表达为playagainstTherewillbeabasketballmatchtomorrow.TheHoustonRocketswillplayagainsttheLosAngelesLakers明.天将有场篮球赛，休斯顿火箭队抗衡洛山矶湖人队。Youleftyourpencilboxathometoday.今日你把铅笔盒遗留（忘掉）在家了。leave这里指“把落在家”不,能用forget。如：他有时会把雨伞忘在汽车上。_.不要把作业忘掉在家。_16.CanIborrowyourpen?我能借你的钢笔吗？borrow借进，借来;

12、短语borrowfrom从借来；“把借给”则为lendto。Couldyoulendyourbadmintonrackettome?CanIborrowthebadmintonracketfromyou?17.HowdoyousaythatinEnglish?此句还有其余表示法：WhatsthatinEnglish?inEnglish指用英语，还可以够有inJapanese/Chinese你会用英语讲故事吗？_?Ifyoudontknowtheanswertosomething假如你不知道某些东西的答案theanswertothequestion问题的答案；近似的构造还有：thekeytoth

13、edoor门上的钥匙。theguidetolivinginthestates.生活在美国的指南。Athome,Ienjoytalkingonthephonewithmyfriends.在家，我喜爱用电话和我的朋友聊天。onthephone表示经过“打电话”这个方式。我们还常用：onTV,ontheInternet,ontheradio，onthescreen.IloveplayingcomputergamesandlookingforthingsontheInternet.lookfor找寻，表达“找”的过程,等于searchfor；“找”的结果可用find表示。lookingforthing

14、sontheInternet=searchforthingstheInternet。我向来在找我的笔，但没找到。I_mypenallthetime,butIcant_it.【典型例题】单项选择题。例1.Myfatherandmotherwereborn_Zhejiangbuttheydon_therenow.tA.in;liveB.on,liveinC.in;liveinD.on;live答案：A2.）Ourschoolsportsmeetingwillstart_themorningofnextSaturday.D.to答案：A3.Heoften_withhisfriends.A.playb

15、asketballB.playsbasketball答案：B4.Doyoulike_aftersuppereveryday?D.towalk答案：B5.Youmust_carefullywhenyouareinclass.D.listento答案：C6.Mybrother_goodat_.A.is;runingB.are;runningC.is;runningD.are;runing答案：C7.Pleasegivemetwo_milkD.glassesof答案：D8.Whatdopeopleintheofficeusually_?答案：C9.Myglasses_black.D.be答案：B10

16、.Theoldmanenjoys_toBeijingOpera.D.listens答案：B11.Howareyoutoday?-Imvery_,thanks.答案：B12.Comeon,children.Helpyourselvestosome_ifyoulike.A.fishandchickenB.fishesandchickenC.fishandchickensD.fishesandchickens答案：A13.Thetwinswereborn_aFridayevening.D.of答案：C14.Itstime_lunch,_gotothediningroom.A.for;letweB.t

17、o;letsC.for;letsD.to;let答案：C15.CouldI_yourCDplayer,please?-Sorry,_isbroken.A.borrow;mineB.lend;myC.borrow;myD.lend;mine答案：A二、改错。请你在原句中划出每句中的一处错误并在横线处加以订正。1.MilliedoesntgoestoschoolonSaturdays._答案：把goes改成go例2.Ifyoudontknowtheanswerofthequestion,yousay:“Imsorrydontknow.”_答案：把of改成to例3.Millielikesreadin

18、gandwrites._答案：把writes改成writing例4.DanieloftenlooksforthingsontheInternet._答案：把looks改成looksfor答案：把in改成on例6.Welcomebacktohome._答案：把to去掉7.Theyknowyouverymuch,andlikeyouverymuch._答案：把第一个verymuch改成verywell8.MissLiuisreadingnow.Wemustlistenher.答案：在listen后加to【模拟试题】（答题时间：25分钟）1.Danielsfatherenjoys_tennis.A.

19、playB.playsC.playingD.played2.-Kitty,youareagooddancer.-_.A.CertainlyB.ThankyouC.YourerightD.No,Imnot.3.Motherwants_thehouse.Couldyou_her,please?A.clean,helpB.clean,tohelpC.toclean,helpD.toclean,tohelp4.Itakemydog_awalkeveryday.A.toB.onC.forD.at5.Thereare_niceCDsinhisbag.A.alotofB.alotsofC.alotD.much6.-CanI_yourbook?-Sorry,Iamusingit.Icant_ittoyou.A.lend,lendB.borrow,lendC.borrow,borrowD.lend,borrow7.Excus