2023学年济宁市重点中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-_ is the library from your house? -Its about 5 minutes ride. But I usually walk there.AHow soonBHow farCHow oftenDHow long2、The Lego Bat

2、man Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is it producedChow long it lasts3、Its rainy again, _ we have to stay at home.AorBbecauseCso4、Is this your pen, May?No. Its maybe Peters. Hes looking for _.AhimBhisChersDyours5、Dad，could you t

3、ell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do6、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of7、will the concert begin? even oclock.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDH

4、ow soon, Until8、A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _?AitBoneCthisDthat9、On such cold winter days, I prefer _ at home reading rather than _.Ato stay; hang out Bstay; hang outCto stay; to hang out Dstaying; hang out10、I need _bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please

5、buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little. 完形填空11、Do you like junk food? Do you hate eating vegetables such as potatoes and broccoli? Do you often sit in front of the desk 1 moving for hours? Do you easily get 2 or stressed out? Try to say goodbye to these bad habits on April 7, World Health Day.The Worl

6、d Health Organization (WHO) decided, in 1948, to celebrate April 7. It hopes to get more people to 3 their health.Each year WHO chooses a different theme(主题). This year, its high blood pressure(高血压). It may seem far from you. 4 , according to WHO, one in three adults even some teenagers have high bl

7、ood pressure. The main causes include stress, 5 salt and too little exercise. So to become a healthy person, stop those unhealthy habits from now on!1Aat Bin Cwith Dwithout2Ahappy Bactive Cangry Dinterested3Apay attention to Bget used to Ctake after Dtalk about4AAnd BHowever CSo DUnless5Aso little B

8、too many Cso much Dtoo much. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2

9、014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，sh

10、e jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as th

11、e Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In

12、my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、You arrive at a small family hotel for your holiday. When you arrive you read this sign.Welcome to Sunnyside Hotel!The best hotel for your holiday -

13、 have a good stay!Hotel rules:Please pay before you stay- you can pay in cash or with a credit card.We are sorry but guests cant bring animals into the hotel.Please do not smoke in the rooms. We have Smoking Area for you on the second floor.Guests cant have visitors in their rooms after 10:00 p.m.We

14、 close the front door at 11:00 p.m. - please dont forget your key.The red key is for the front door. The yellow key is for your room.Meals for today:Breakfast: 7:00a.m.- 10:00 a.m.: Tea, coffee and juice.Lunch: 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m. : Soup, sandwiches and cake.Dinner: 5:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. : Rice, c

15、hicken and fruit salad.Entertainment:Guests can watch television in the rooms at any time.You can also watch television in the TV room.This weeks entertainment:Monday evening: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.: music in the TV room with Esmeralda, our favorite singer.Wednesday evening: 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. : D

16、VD: The Detectives, action film.Swimming pool: 11:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. open all summer.Childrens playground: open all yearWi-Fi access -24-hour service in your room.1What cant you do during your stay at the hotel?AYou cant pay after your stay.BYou cant smoke in the hotel.CYou cant take your keys out

17、side the hotel.DYou cant have visitors in the rooms at any time.2What can you have for lunch?ACoffee, soup and juice. BSoup, sandwiches and cake.CTea, sandwiches and cake. DJuice, sandwiches and coffee.3You can go to the swimming pool .Abefore breakfast Bat any time Cafter 10:00 p.m. Din the summerB

18、14、Mike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the program run.Soo

19、n, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didnt work.”Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) “R”, “U” and “N”.A few seconds later, the students hand went up again. “It

20、 still doesnt work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!1What does the underlined world “program” mean?A节目B课程C程序D计划2Why did the student put up her hand?AShe couldnt write the pr

21、ogram.BHer computer didnt work.CShe thought the program is wrong.DHer program didnt work.3How many times did the student put up her hand?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.4Why didnt Mike help her when she first put up her hand?AHe didnt want to help the student.BHe thought that just an easy prob

22、lem.CHe was busy at that moment.DHe thought students usually make mistakes when typing.5What was the reason the student made a mistake?AThere was something wrong with her computer.BShe couldnt program at all.CShe had a wrong understanding of “R,U,N”.DShe didnt press the “enter”.C15、Huw Thomas fell i

23、n love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned th

24、e envelop(信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read：Dear Huw，I dont know if this letter will reach you, and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years, but Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw：Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it. He turned

25、 back to the first words of the letter and read：After all these years, but Ive just found your letter to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my fathers papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew th

26、at youd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, “_， my girl. I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.Bu

27、t why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyways, hes dead now, so I cant ask him. All I can say is Im sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of

28、course, Ill understand if you dont want to write back to me, but if you do. I am still Megan Jenkins, and I will live at the same address.Best wishes，MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldnt. Every day he looked at her face on the

29、 wall. He had a drawing of her. It had travelled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again “Are you all right, Dad？” asked Mike, coming into the room. 1Why did Huw turn to the end of the letters before he finished the rest of it?ABecause he was not interested in the beginning.BBecause he didnt

30、 like to read letters from Megan.CBecause he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.DBecause he wanted to know whom the letter was from.2Megan failed to read Huws letters because _.Aher father kept themBthey were lost on the wayCshe moved to another cityDhe didnt post them at all3Which of the f

31、ollowing sentences can be put in the _？ASorry, its my faultBLook up hereCNo, he has forgotten youDYes, here are the ones from him4What can we infer from the passage?AHuw had never got married all these years.BMegan was still living with her father in Canada.CMegan was sure that Huw would receive her

32、 letter.DMegan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.D16、 When you get tired of homework, several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.Won

33、der why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果) on peoples mind and feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment(实验) and youll see

34、how color mislead you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect(影响) learning. S

35、cientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use li

36、ght colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know how important color is!1The underlined word mislead means .Aaffects

37、BdisabledCcauses someone to have a wrong ideaDgive wrong directions2Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in .Adeep red or deep brownBlight blue or light greenCdeep orange or deep redDlight green or light yellow3If you want to .youd better sit in the room painted blue.Astudy attentivelyBweigh s

38、omething with your handsCface the lake or the seaDenjoy some rock music4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhen you are going to have a rest, youd better sit in the room painted green.BScientists have known some differences among some colors.CWhen you get tired of homework, you should look at the g

39、reen plants far away.DThe passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.5The reading mainly shows us .Athe difference between red and blueBhow to get on well with othersChow to make smart uses of different colors in our daily lifeDhow to paint and decorate our roomsE

40、17、Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students.The International Anti-Drug Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want

41、to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways;Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23th , 2016, before the end of the school day.Paint

42、ings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th ,from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the woodlands Art Hall(175 Riverside Street).All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long, or smaller, Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the compe

43、tition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day, The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day, All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prizes:1st Prize(10 studen

44、ts)=$300 Gift Card each2nd Prize(20 students)=$200 Gift Card each3nd Prize(30 students)=$100 Gift Card eachFor further information: Visit http:/www.woodlands ArtC or call 2569-86321The main purpose of this painting competition is _.Ato teach the teenagers some painting skillsBto tell the teenagers t

45、o walk away from drugsCto provide the teenager with some art knowledgeDto introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers2The size of the paintings like _ will NOT be accepted.A40cm wide by 60cm longB50cm wide by 70cm longC60cm wide by 800cm longD80cm wide by 100cm long3Which of the foll

46、owing is TRUE according to the passage?AStudents must put their paintings in the school box on June 24thBEach student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.CStudents can get more information about the competition in two ways.DEach of the second prize winners in the competition will g

47、et 300 dollars.F18、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。I want to tell you some things about Toms weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At

48、 about 11：30, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.1The text（短文）is about _.AToms weekend BToms familyCToms hobbies(爱好) DToms school2After Tom gets up

49、, he does _ things before cooking lunch.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Tom must (一定) be a (an) _.Aactor Bstudent Cteacher Dworker4Tom _ in the afternoon at the weekend.Aplays basketballBgoes to the moviesCdoes his homeworkDplays volleyball or goes to the library5Tom _ at the weekend.Ais not happy Bhas a good timeCis very free Ddoesnt do his homework.书面表达19、写作: 81. 目前，很多高中都开设了特色课程，涵