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1、江西省中考英语试题及答案(word)作者:日期:2江西省2012年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试英语试题卷一、听力测试(25分)此刻是试听时间。请听一段对话,而后回答以下问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C。A)请听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。(每题1分)1.HowistheweatherinNewYork?A.Itscloudy.B.It

2、srainy.C.Itssunny.Whereisthehotel?Ontheright.Nexttothepostoffice.Acrossfromthepostoffice.WhatsPauldoing?A.Reading.B.Smoking.C.Writing.Whyisthewomanworried?BecauseTommaymissthetrain.Becausethetrainislate.BecauseTomhaschangedhisplan.Whatdoesthemanmean?Itshardtopasstheexam.Itseasytopasstheexam.Theydidn

3、tworkhardbefore.B)请听下边3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每题1分)请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。6.WhataretheygoingtodoonSaturday?A.Playvolleyball.B.Playtennis.C.Watchthetennismatch.7.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A.At2:00.B.At2:30.C.At3:00.请听第2段对话,回答第8至第10小题。8

4、.HowdidLilygotoworktoday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.9.WhatwillMikedotomorrow?A.VisitLily.B.Drivetowork.C.Leavehomeearlier.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Lilyhasanewflat.Lilywaslateforwork.3/12C.Mikelivesclosetotheoffice.请听第3段对话,回答第11至第13小题。11.WheredoesDavidspendtimeafterschoolthesedays?A.Atacoffeeshop.B.At

5、alibrary.C.Atamusicclub.12.WhomdoesDavidliketomeet?A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Strangers.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?Daviddoesntlikedrinkingcoffeealot.MumknowsmuchaboutDavidsgirlfriend.Davidwouldliketotalkaboutgirlswithmum.请听第1段独白,回答第l4至第l6小题。14.HowoldisNancy?A.Fourteen.B.Fifteen.C.Sixteen.Whatdoes

6、Nancyoftendoatweekends?Sheoftenvisitsherfriends.Sheoftengoestoparties.Sheoftendoeshousework.WhatcanwelearnaboutNancy?Shehasenoughtimeforactivities.Shesometimesmakesmoneybyherself.Sheistiredofdoinghomework.请听第2段独白,回答第17至第20小题。17.WhatsBobgoingtodothissummerholiday?A.GototheEnglishclass.B.Learntodrive.

7、C.Workasawaiter.18.Whowillopenarestaurant?A.Bobsuncle.B.Bobsfather.C.Bobsfriend.19.WhatmakesBobworried?A.Toomuchwork.B.HispoorEnglish.C.Thebadweather.WhyisBobcallingSteve?ToaskSteveforhelp.Totalkabouthisschoollife.ToinviteStevetogotravellingwithhim.C)请听下边一段短文,依据短文内容完成表格,每个空格不超出3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点。听短

8、文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。(每题1分)ProgramsonTVl9onSaturdayTimeProgramsForwhom7:009:0021_Children9:0010:00Amagazineprogram22_10:0012:0023_Youngpeople12:0012:30News12:3016:0024_4/1216:0018:0025_Girlsandwomen二、语言知识运用(15分)请阅读下边各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。(每题1分)Wouldyoulikesomerice?_.I

9、dratherhaveapieceofbread.A.Yes,pleaseB.NoproblemC.ThatsOKD.No,thanks27.IfyougotovisitLondon,dontforgetyour_becauseitrainsalot.A.passportB.moneyC.mapD.umbrella28.Mydogisvery_.Itissafetotouchhimifyouwantto.A.smartB.braveC.happyD.friendly_thegirlisonlynine,shetakescareofherbrothersandcooksmealseveryday

10、.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As30.LastyearI_drive.Iusedtotakethebus.A.couldB.couldntC.shouldD.shouldnt31.Itseasytofindagoodhotelinourcitybecausewehave_ofthemhere.A.noneB.fewC.manyD.each32.Hello,Mary!ThisisJohn.YoumustknowwhyI_you.Oh,hello,John!Ivewaitedforthiscallsincelastmonth.A.calledB.amcallingC.was

11、callingD.havecalled33.YoushouldpracticemoretoimproveyourEnglish,thenyou11be_atit.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest34.Moreandmorestudents_toomuchhomeworkandtheyarereallytiredofit.A.complainaboutB.careaboutC.learnaboutD.hearabout35.Hesaidhewouldgo_,butthenhedroveveryfast.A.earlyB.quicklyC.directlyD.slowly

12、Youneedtotakenotesatthemeetingsomakesure_apenandsomepaperwithyou.Hi,Paul.Longtimenosee._?Ivejustboughtanewcar.Itsgreat.A.WhatsnewB.WhatswrongC.HowareyouD.Whataboutyou38.Hello,mum.AreyoustillonLushanMountain?Oh,no.Wearebackhome.We_areallygoodjourney.Oh,myGod!Icantfindmykeytotheoffice.Dontworry.Perhap

13、sit_atyourhome.D.hadleftIknow_Ipromisedtotakeyoutodinner,butIwontfinishworkinguntiltenoclock.5/12三、完形填空(20分)请先阅读下边短文,掌握其马虎,而后从各小题所给的出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。TeddysBearD.whyA、B、C、D四个选项中选(每题1分)Thestoryofhowtheteddybearwasinventedisaninterestingone.In1902,AmericanpresidentTheodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwa

14、shunting(打猎)intheforest41severalofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshot(射中)ananimal,butthepresident42not.Nobodywantedtomakethepresidentlook43,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoa44.Theywantedthepresidenttoshoot(射中)45.Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwas46toshootthebear,

15、becauseitcouldntrunaway.He47toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentalloverthecountry.48wasmovedbythepresidentsbeliefs(信念).Therewas49acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.ItwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresidentshuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew50.Hemadeasmall,softbearand51i

16、tinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,TeddysBear.Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit52Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoycompany.Teddybearshavebeen53sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoice54peoplethinkaboutchildrenstoys.TheodoreRooseveltsfamous55onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofso

17、ft,stuffed(填满填补物的)bears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.41.A.forB.withC.byD.without42.A.didB.shouldC.wouldD.had43.A.sadB.happyC.friendlyD.fine44.A.wallB.chairC.rockD.tree45.A.itB.himC.themD.her46.A.difficultB.unfairC.dangerousD.exciting47.A.wantedB.decidedC.refusedD.went48.A.EverybodyB.Nobod

18、yC.BothD.Neither49.A.onlyB.hardlyC.evenD.still50.A.companyB.toyC.shopD.present51.A.collectedB.showedC.foundD.hid52.A.gaveB.filledC.metD.provided53.A.colorfulB.expensiveC.popularD.boring54.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.unless55.A.decisionB.speechC.signD.skill6/12B)请先阅读下边短文,掌握其马虎,而后从方框中所给的词中选出最合适的10个,用其合适形式填空

19、,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点。每个词限用一次。(每题1分)travelbadartistdecidegivedifferenteverybutthingothersrealbecauseThebestandtheworstjobsTherearelotsofjobswhichwecando.Somearejustordinary(普通的)jobsand56arecareers(职业),buteachpersonlikessomething57.Myfavoritejobisthatofa(n)58.Youcanmakebeautifulthingandyoudonthaveto59toge

20、ttowork.Also,youdonthavetodowhatotherpeopletellyou.Youcan60whatyouaregoingtopaintandthenyoujustdoit.Theonly61thingisthatartistsdontmakeverymuchmoney.TheworstjobIcanthinkofisapilots.Youhavetoworkforlonghoursandits62tiringandboring.Ifyoumakeaseriousmistake,63willgowrong.Itstoodangerous.Theonlygoodthin

21、gisthatpilotsarepaidalotofmoney,64moneyisntthemostimportantthingaboutajob.Inaword,65jobhasbothgoodandbadthingsaboutit,butIthinkthatartistshavegotthebestjobs.四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下边短文,依据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。(每题2分)(精校)AIfMr.SmithgoestovisitStokesayCastlewithhis4-year-olddaughter,howmuc

22、hshouldhepayforthetickets?A.5.00.B.7.50.C.12.50.D.16.50.67.OnwhatdaycanwevisitStokesayCastleinNovember?A.Everyday.B.FromTuesdaytoSunday,C.FromWednesdaytoSunday.D.FromThursdaytoSunday.68.WhatcanwedoinStokesayCastle?7/12A.Takeawalkwithapetdog.C.Enjoyteainthetearoomanytime.B.Dosomeshopping.D.Getfreesou

23、venirs.BLikemostculturesaroundtheworld,theZulupeopleofAfricatellstoriesthathaveanimalsasheroes.Thesestoriesaremeanttoentertain,buttheyarealsousedtoteachimportantlessonstochildren.Thisisoneofthosestories.Onehotafternoon,Jackalwaswalkingalongtherockyroadsniffing(嗅)theground.Hewashopingtosmellamouseora

24、lizard(蜥蜴),orsomethingelsethatwouldbegoodtoeat.Hewassomuchlostinsniffingthathewasntreallypayingattentiontowhatwasaroundhimself.Suddenly,Jackallookeduptoseehisneighbor,Lion,walkingstraighttowardhim.Hedidnothaveenoughtimetogetway.Jackalhadplayedmanytricks(愚弄)onLionoverofsomethingquickly.“Help!Help!”cr

25、iedJackalashequicklyjumpeduponalargerockhangingovertheroad.“Therocksarefallingdown,andIcantholdthemmuchlonger.Weshallbothbecrushed(压碎)ifyoudonotdoyourbesttoholdtheserocksback,Lion”Atonce,Lionpushedhisstrongshoulderagainsttherockstokeepthemfrommovingasheranwaytosafety.Lionstayedleaningagainsttheunmov

26、ingrocksforquitealongtimebeforeherealizedthatJackalhadtrickedhimyetagain!69.WhywasJackalsniffingtheground?A.ToplaywithLion.B.TopushuponarockC.TorunafteramouseD.Tolookforsomethingtoeat.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordleaningmean?A.supportingB.sleepingC.runningD.sittingWhydidJackalcryforhelp?BecauseLionwa

27、srushingtohim.Becausehewascaughtunderarock.BecausehegotanideatogetawayfromLion.Becausehesawalargerockmovingtowardhim.Whatlessondoesthestoryteachus?Trustyourfriend,trustyourself.Workhard,andyoullsucceed.Helpotherswhentheyareintrouble.Trytofindaquickwayoutwhenintrouble.CWehumansareonlybornwithonesetof

28、eyes,soitsourjobtotakecareofthemforourwholelives.Thegoodnewsisthatifwedoafewsimplethingseveryday,wecanmaintain(保持)oureyesightandreduce(减少)theriskofeverhurtingoureyes.8/12Almostalldoctorsagreethatwecanimproveandmaintaingoodeyesightbyeatinglotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Itisespeciallyimportantforustoe

29、atvegetableslikecarrotsandsweetpotatoes.Besides,weneedtoprotectoureyeswhenwespendalongtimeinbrightsunlight.Thebestwaytodo.thisisbywearingsunglassesthathave100%UV(紫外线)protection.Whatsmore,itisnecessarytoprotectoureyeswhenweworkwithdangerouschemicals(化学物质).Forthisreasonweshouldalwaysweargogglesinchemi

30、strylabsatworkoratschool.Finally,weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputerortelevisionscreen.Thatiswhydoctorsadviseifwehavetouseacomputerforalongtime,weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.Maintaininggoodeyesightisimportant.Ifwedothesefewsimplethingswecanprotectoureyesandreducethec

31、hancesoflosingoureyes.AsthepopularEnglishexpressiongoes,“Itsallfunandgame,untilsomeonelosesaneye.”Whenthis,peopletheymeansaythatlosinganeyeisaveryterriblething.73.Whenshouldweweargoggles?A.WhilewatchingTV.B.Whileusingacomputer.C.Whilestayinginthesun.D.Whileworkinginachemistrylab.74.Howmanypiecesofad

32、vicearegiveninthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.75.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatrefersto?A.Weshouldeatlotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.B.Weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.C.WeshouldnotspendmuchtimeinfrontofacomputerorTV.D.Weshoulddoafewsimplethingseverydaytokeepoureyesight.76.Whi

33、chwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?C.TheRiskofHurtingOurEyesD.BornwithOneSetofEyesDHowwouldwetravelwithoutmaps?Itwouldbeabitadventurous(冒险的)tosetofffromOxfordUniversitytogotoLondonBridgeiftherewasntamapoftheLondonUndergroundateachstation.Infact,alotoftheearlymap-makerswereadventurersandexplorers,esp

34、eciallyinthe15thand16thcenturies.Sowhatdidpeopledobeforethereweremaps?Well,itwasquiteeasytousenaturalsignslikemountainsandriversifyouweretravellingonfootorridingahorse.Peopletooksmallboatsdownriversandfollowedcoastlines.Anditwasmuchmorelogical(合理的)tousetime,notdistance,tomeasure(计量)journeys:thenextv

35、illageisathree-hourride,forexample.easytoseethenightskyanduseitfornavigation(航行).Theskywasalotclearerbeforethelightpollutionfromcitiesthatwehavetoday.Whentownsandcitieswerebuilt,peopledrewroadmapswhichgavecorrectdistancesanddirections.TheLondonUndergroundwasopenedin1863anditalsousedaroadmapstyle.But

36、amancalledHenryBeckrealizedthattravellingbytrainwasntthesameasdrivingyourcaracrossLondon.Passengersonlyneededtoknowwhichstationstochangeat.Hisnewdesign(设计)fortheUndergroundmapwasntverypopularwiththetraincompaniesatfirst.Butthepassengersloveditandin1933,700,000copieswereprinted.9/12Thesedays,ofcourse

37、,youcanrideabike,driveacarorgothroughaforestandknowwhereyouareexactly,usingaGPS.Itsreallydifficulttogetlost!77.Whatwasdrawnintheearliestmaps?A.Stars.B.Landmarks.C.Citiesandtowns,D.Mountainsandrivers.78.Whendidroadmapscomeout?A.Around15thand16thcenturies.B.Whenpeoplebegantotravelbytrain.C.Whenpeopleb

38、egantotravelbysea.D.Whencitiesandtownsappeared.Whichofthefollowingistrue?AGPShelpedpeopletotravellongtimeago.Ancientpeoplecouldtravelonahorsewithoutmaps.Theskywaspollutedbylightbeforecitieswerebuilt.HenryBecksmapwasntpopularwiththepassengers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mapshavealonghistory.B.Wen

39、evergetlostthesedays.C.Wecanttravelwithoutmaps.D.HenryBeckdesignedanewmap.B)请先阅读下边短文,掌握其马虎,而后依据短文内容从下边方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通畅、结构完好,并在答题卷大将其序号涂黑。(每题2分)Youhavebeenthinkingaboutitallweek.Itkeptyouawakelastnight.Now,asyouwalktothefrontoftheclass,yourthroatisdryandyourstomachfeelsfunny.81._However,by

40、makingafewsmallpreparationsandrehearsing(预演)carefully,youtoocanbeapublicspeakingstar.82._Beingexcitedaboutyourtopicisnecessaryforallthegoodspeeches,soitsimportanttochoosecarefully.Ifyouenjoyyourtopic,youraudience(观众)will,too.Evenifyouaregivenatopic,trytofindsomethingaboutitthatisexcitingorfunny.Ifyo

41、ucan,studyvideoofagreatspeakertoseehowtheymove,speak,andpause(逗留).Copyingtheirstylewillhelpyoutowriteagreatspeech.enjoyingyourspeech.Finally,rehearse.Youreallyneedtorehearsealot.Measureyourspeechwithawatch,andpracticeinfrontofamirror(镜子).85._Ifyouhavefollowedallthesesteps,youshouldbereadyforyouraudience.Goodluck!10/12AYouareaverysuccessfulspeakerBResearchsomegreatspeakersaswellCEntertaini

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