广西桂林十八中2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题含解析

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精广西桂林十八中20132014学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题注意：本试卷共4页，答题卡2页,满分150分，考试时间120分钟；请将全部答案填写在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，填空题或大题用黑色水性笔书写，不然不得分；第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）Incommunication,asmileisusually_strongsignofafriendlyand_openattitude.A。the；/B。a；anC。a;/D.the；an22。Thewildflower

2、slookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert.A。coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover23。In学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Americantherearemorehouseholds（户主）withpetsthan_withchildren.A。thoseB。theseC.onesD。that【答案】A24。Haveyougotany_tomake?A。impressionsB.commentsC.reactionsD.opinions25.-WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?-_hisseatint

3、heelection,Ithink.A.AshelostB.LostC.LosingD。Becauseoflosing学必求其心得，业必贵于专精26.Mr。Harrisapologizedforthechildren_thelady_whattheyhaddone.A.to；toB。to；forC。for；toD。for;for【答案】B【分析】27。Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB。isgoingtoblameC。istobeblamedshouldblameD。28.-Theweatherforecastsays

4、itllbefinetomorrow。-_,whataboutgoinghiking?A.IfpossibleB。IfnecessaryC.IfsoD。Ifnot学必求其心得，业必贵于专精29.Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.-_。Nopains,nogains.A。ExtremelyB。ActuallyC.ObviouslyD。Exactly【答案】D【分析】试题分析：观察副词辨析.A特别地；B实质上；C明显地；D确实地。依据Nopains,nogains可.以判断说话人赞

5、成对方的话，所以答案选D.句意：-学生们应该把大多数时间用在学习上，而不是用在玩电脑游戏上。-完整正确。俗话说的好：不劳不获。考点：观察副词辨析.30。Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_atthemeeting.A。tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedB。tobeendiscussedD.bediscussed学必求其心得，业必贵于专精31。Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare_tohurtothersfeelings。A.possibleD。

6、sureB。probableC。likely。32。Atthefootofthemountains_.A.lyingavillageB。liesavillageC.lieavillageD。doesavillagelie【答案】B【分析】试题分析:观察倒装句。表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,后边句子要用完整倒装，而依据主谓一致的原则判断答案选B。句意：在山脚下有一个村落.考点：观察倒装句。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精33。Little_aboutherownsafety，thoughshewasingreatdangerherself。A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.Ros

7、edoescareD。doesRosecare34。Newsreportssaypeacetalkbetweenthetwocountries_withnoagreementreached。A。havebrokendownB。havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD。havebrokenup35.Youdidnotletmedrive.Ifwe_inturn,youwouldntbesA.driveB.droveC。weredrivingD。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精haddriven第二节完型填空（共20小题；每题1。5分，满分30分）阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项

8、(A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.Recently，IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive，thepilotannouncedwithapologythattherewouldbeaslight36beforesettingdown。Highdesertwindshad37theairporttocloseallbutonerunway。Hesaidthatwewouldbe38thecityforafewminuteswaitingto39.Wewerealsotoldtorema

9、ininourseatsmeanwhile（同时）withourseatbeltsfastened40theremightbeafewbumps(颠簸)Well，thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfourfiveminutes,includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoaster(过山车）41bycomparison（比较起来)。Themovementwassofierce(猛烈的)thatseveralpassengersfelt42andhadtouseairsickness（晕机）bags。Asyoumightguess，thatsn

10、otgoodthingtohavehappeninna）43space（becauseitonly44toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation。Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure，theentireairplanebecamevery45.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题1】A。mistakeB.delay(延期)C。changeD.wind【小题2】A。forcedB。warnedC.sweptD.reminded【小题3】A。watchingB。visitingC。circlingD.crossing【小题4】A。arri

11、veB.enterC.stopD。land【小题5】A.ifB。thoughC。becauseD.while【小题6】A.lightB.paleC。difficultD。quick【小题7】A.sickB。nervousC.angryD.afraid【小题8】A.emptyB。narrowC.secretD.open【小题9】A.happensB。continuesC.failsD。serves学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题10】A。quietB.hotC。dirtyD.crowded【小题11】A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortly(马上)D。clearly【小题12】A

12、.pilotB.babyC.guardD。man【小题13】A.seatsB。passengersC。flightD。airplane【小题14】A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD。insisted【小题15】A。healthB。safetyC。joyD。wealth【小题16】A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.friends【小题17】A。learningB。takingC.missingD。enjoying【小题18】A.satB.jumpedC.wentD.rode【小题19】A.nearlyB.finallyC.reallyD.sudden

13、ly【小题20】A.attemptedB.managedC。wantedD.decided学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题16】C【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B【分析】学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题8】B形容词辨析。A。空的；B。窄的;C.奥秘的；D.开放的。空前的that指的是usingairsicknessbags,也就是发生在飞机上狭小空间中的呕吐，所以采纳narrow“狭小的”，后边的space指的是座位处的空间。【小题9】D动词辨析。A。发生；B.连续;C.失败；D.服务。根据上下文可知在晕机的情况下原来就很难过，在飞机上呕吐使得这种难过更加激烈,此处se

14、rve意为“起作用，用作,故答案选学必求其心得，业必贵于专精D.【小题16】C名词辨析。A。教师；B。书本；C.经历；D。朋友。由情理可知成年人都是从孩子时代过来的，他们亲自经历过不知道什么是惧怕和担忧的时期，所以答案选C。【小题17】D动词辨析。A。学习；B。带走；C。思念;D.享受。从上文hewouldletoutagiggle(咯咯的笑)ofdelight。可知由于孩子不知道惧怕,所以在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐，答案选D。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡

15、大将该项涂黑。ANewspapersinGreatBritainvarygreatlyintheirwaysofcarryingthenews.Thereareseriouspapersforthosewhowanttoknowaboutimportanthappeningseverywhere，bothathomeandabroad。Therearepopularnewspapersforthosewhopreferentertainmenttoinformation.TheLondonnewspaperthatisbestknownoutsideGreatBritainisprobably

16、theTimes.Itbeganin1785，andiswellacceptedforbelievablenewsandseriousopinionsonthenews.Itcallsitselfanindependentpaperwhichmeansthatitdoesnotgiveitssupporttoaparticularpoliticalparty.Itsleadingarticlesgivetheopinionsoftheeditors，notthoseoftheownersofthepaper.Letterstotheeditorareprintedinthenewspaper。

17、ThesepartsoftheTimesarealwaysinteresting。Mostofthelettersareserioussubjects。But学必求其心得，业必贵于专精fromtimetotimetherewillbelonglettersonthesubjectwhichisnotatallserious,perhapsonanewfashionofdress,orthebadmannersoftheyoungpeople,comparedwithmannersofthirtyyearsago.【小题1】Ifyouwanttogetpleasure，pleasebuyyour

18、self。A.aseriousnewspaperB.foreignnewspaperC。anyindependentpaperD。apopularnewspaper【小题2】TheTimesisanindependentpaperbecause。A。itsupportsnopoliticalpartiesB.itisnotcontrolledbytheBritishGovernmentC。itgivesspecialsupporttoallthepoliticalparties。D。theeditorsopinionsarenotexaminedbytheownersofthep【小题3】Th

19、eunderlinedword“vary”inthepassageprobab“”。A。C。improvearedifferentB。competewitheachotherD.keepintouchwitheachother学必求其心得，业必贵于专精BWhatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers？Theansweris“Itno。isntthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolswhichmakehimasci

20、entist。Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter（木匠).Youwillprobablyagree，too，thatknowinghowtoinvestigate（检查），howtodiscoverinformation，isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however，goesonestepfurther；hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswerhegetsto

21、manyquestionsisintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.ThescientistsknowledgemustbeexactTheresno。roomfor学必求其心得，业必贵于专精halfrightorrightjusthalfthemathematicalcalculations（计算）thatmaytesthisinvestigations.【小题1】Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage？A。Thetoolsheuses.B.Hiswaysoflearning.C.Thewayheuses

22、histools.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.【小题2】“。.knowinghowtoinvestigate，howtodiscoverinformation，isimportanttoeveryone。Thewritersaysthistoshow_.A。theimportanceofinformationB.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeopleC。theimportanceofthinkingD。thedifferencebetweencarpentersandordinarypeople【小题3】Asound（

23、合理的）scientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_。A。worksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimeandalsoworksunderthesameconditionsatothertimesB.doesntallowanychangeevenunderdifferentconditionsC.leavenoroomforimprovement。D.canbeusedformanypurposes学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题4】Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Scientistsaredifferentfr

24、omordinarypeople.B.TheTheoryofRelativity.C.Exactnessisthecore（核心）ofscience。D。Exactnessandwayofusingtoolsarethekeystomakingofascientist.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【分析】学必求其心得，业必贵于专精CWhentheFarnsworthfamilymovedtotheirnewfarmin1919，elevenyear-oldPhilowassurprisedtofinditwiredforelectricity。Thisunusual

25、circumstancecontributedtohisfatetobecomeanimportantinventorofthetwentiethcentury.Bythirteen，Farnsworthhadbecomeaselftaughtelectricalengineer.Hewasabletofixthefarm（发电机）swhengeneratornoneoftheadultscould。In1922,hereadanarticleaboutanewideaofJohnBaird,aScottishscientist,whohadbeenworkingwiththecathoder

26、aytube（阴极射线管)forthetransmissionofelectronicpicturesandwantedtoattemptithimself.Farnsworthstudiedeverythinghecouldfindonthesubject。Althoughmanyolderengineerswithmoneybackerswerealreadydevelopingtelevision,Farnsworthmadeabolddecisionhewasgoingtoperfectaworkingmodelofitbeforeanybodyelse.Incollege，Farns

27、worthcontinuedhisresearchwithcathoderayandvacuumtubes，butthe【小题1】学必求其心得，业必贵于专精WhenFarnsworthwasatayoungage，he_A。hadtodropoutofschooltohelponthefamilyfarmB。wassenttoschooltostudyelectricalengineeringC。wantedtobethefirstpersontoinventthetelevisionD.hadshownasurprisingabilityintheelectricalfield【小题2】Wh

28、atdifficultydidFarnsworthmeetwhenhefirstbeganhisresearchonthetelevision?A。Hisparentsdidntsupporthiswork。B。Hedidnthaveenoughknowledgeinthisfield.C.Hedidnthaveenoughmoneyforhisresearch.D。Noonewasinterestedinthisresearch.【小题3】HowoldwasPhiloFarnsworthwhenheinventedthefirstAmericantelevision?A。11.B。13。C。

29、19.D。22.【小题4】Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatFarnsworthis。A。thefirstpersonwhoworkedforthetransmissionofelectronicpicturesB。aninventorwhoimprovedonsomebodyelsesideaC.aninventorwhoalwayscameupwithanoriginalideaapersonwhoearnedover300Americanpatentsforelectronicdevices学必求其心得，业必贵于专精anybodyelse.可知他是在他人研究的基础

30、长进行了改进完美，由此可知答案选B.考点:观察人物类短文阅读。DYouryoungestsonordaughterhasjustgraduatedfromhighschool,andsoonheorshewilltradehisorherbedroominyourhomeforacollegeresidencehall.Yourestartingtoworryaboutthecominyourhomeandarewonderinghowyouwillfillthehoursthatyoupreviouslyspentwithyoursonordaughterattendinghisorhers

31、choolandsportingevents.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Takehearttheemptynest“isoftenworseinanticipation（预料）thaninday-to-daypractice,sayspsychologistBertHayslipJr.【小题1】Whatdoesthe“emptynestmean?A.Childrenuttingscoffcontactwiththeirparents。B。ChildrensnotlikingspendingtimewiththeirC.ChildrensgrowingupandleavinghomeD.Chil

32、drensnotacceptingparents【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parents.。careandlove.it”intheaphthirdreferto？A。Retirementadjustment.B.Agingproblem。C.Sleeplessness.D。Therealityofemptynest。【小题3】Whydomanyparentsfindithardtoadjusttotheempty-nestlife?A。Becausetheythinktheyhaveactuallylosttheirchildren。学必求其心得，业必贵于

33、专精B。Becausetheyoftendisagreewiththeirchildrenonmanythings。C。Becausetheirchildrencompletelycutoffcontactwiththem。D。Becausetheseparentsdonthaveanythingincommon.【小题4】AccordingtoHayslip，whatparentsactuallyloseinannest”is_。A。theirchildrensloveforthemtyB.theircontroloverchildrenC.theirinterestinlifeD。thei

34、rcontactwithchildren学必求其心得，业必贵于专精第II卷第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分）请读懂以下句子的意思,并依据所给中文写出单词。注意词形.【小题1】ThesceneryinGuilinenjoysahigh（名望）aroundtheworld.【小题2】Althoughlifeisnoteasy,weshouldkeepan_(乐观的）attitudetoit.【小题3】Therolewillbethebiggest_（挑战)ofhisactingcareer.【小题4】_（思疑）nothing，hewalkedrightintothetrap.【小题5】Itis

35、_（宣告）thatnewlawsondrunkdrivingwouldbepractised。【小题6】Iwillmake_（安排）foryoutobemetattheairport.【小题7】Thebuildinghas（先前的）beenusedasahotel.【小题8】Theweatheratthemomentisnot（典型的）forNovember。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题9】DontworryaboutthecostIwill(请客)you.【小题10】Itisimpossibleto_（展望）whatwillhappen。【小题7】previously【小题8】typic

36、al【小题9】treat【小题10】predict【分析】试题分析：学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【小题9】考查动词。will后边跟动词原形，填treat。句意:别担忧花费-我请客。【小题10】观察动词。不定式短语中to后边跟动词原形,填predict.句意：展望会发生什么是不行能的。考点:观察单词拼写.第二节短文改错(共10小题：每题1分，满分10分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右侧横线上画一个勾（）；若有错误（每行只有一个错误)，则按以下状况改正：此行多一个词：把剩余的词用斜线(）划掉，在该行右侧横线学必求其心得，业必贵

37、于专精上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),在该行右侧横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右侧横线上写出改正后的词。Therewasaheatingdiscussioninourclassyesterdayonthetopic【小题1】_therenecessarytoemployforeignteachersinmiddleschool?”Some【小题2】_studentsbelievethatsomeschoolshireforeignteacherjusttoimprovetheir【小题3】_reputationandactuallyitisnotnecessaryatall.Inthecontrary,thereisthe【小题4】_opinionthatforeignteacherscanencouragethestudentstogetmoreinvolved【小题5】_inEnglishlearning，especialinimprovingtheiroralskills。【小题6】_Inmyopinion,foreignteachersareverynecessarybecausetodaythestudents【小题7】_oralEnglisharebecomingmorean