2023学年江苏省徐州市沛县中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.Think twice, for most children are to deal with.Atired Btiring Cinterested Dinteresting2、Jack

2、s parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak3、Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still .Dont be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.AsucceededBworriedCimprovedDfailed4、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwo

3、rk for itCwork it overDwork it out5、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy6、Do you like swimming in winter?Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks7、Whats you

4、r dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.AanBaCtheD/8、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be9、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat

5、with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used10、 Is the food enough? I think so. It will _ four hungry peopleAsupportBserveCsoreDcover. 完形填空11、Clothing(服装)is a language. We can look at the traditional clothing to know more about 1 .Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is 2

6、 in traditional dress. The three colors-red, gold and 3 , are often used in the clothing. The first color represents the blood of millions of people who fought 4 freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.Because clothing has strong social meanings

7、, people are very 5 in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, 6 to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana(加纳)，a woman should wear her waistband(腰带) 7 according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. A

8、frican 8 are famous for loose(宽松的)clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it 9 that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional

9、 African dress is 10 quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.1AfashionBcultureCnatureDspirit2AchosenBknownCshownDthrown3AblueBgreyCpurpleDgreen4AagainstBforCwithDby5AcarefulBstrictCconfidentDactive6AandBbutCorDso7AcompletelyBdifferentlyCexactlyDrapidly8AdesignsBformsCmaterialsD

10、tales9ArecordsBremindsCrepresentsDrequires10AevenByetCstillDthen. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Ba

11、nk. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the

12、 problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It

13、came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your

14、money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some hu

15、mans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、My summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&thr 3： kids FTF.ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too bad：neither can the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak：the language of

16、 computerized communication found on Internet.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three scream

17、ing kids face to face.I love New York；its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的)Everyone should just relax, say lin

18、guists(语言学家)They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach you

19、ng people how to speak and write Standard English.Learning to write proper English is a must for their future.Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12, says，“I wouldnt use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun.”1Could the middle school teacher in Englan

20、d understand the first sentence when she received it as homework?AYes, she could. BNo, she couldnt. CWe dont know.2What is Netspeak according to this passage?AIt can look like a completely official language.BThe language of computerized communication found on Internet.CSchoolteachers and parents lik

21、e it very much.3What is the main purpose(目的) of the first paragraph?ATo give an example of a foreign language.BTo express worries about using Netspeak.CTo lead in the topic of Netspeak.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?ADavid Crystal thinks Netspeak helps with the art of diary

22、 writing.BNetspeakers think there is no need to teach young people to write proper English.CWe must stop teenagers from using text language.5What can be the best title for the passage?ANetspeak：A WidelyUsed Language on InternetBDoes Netspeak Harm to the English LanguageCIs Netspeak Helpful in the En

23、glish LanguageB14、What is the future of AI(人工智能)？Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.1Who believes AI will help us solve many problems?ATina. BBill. CMary DJohn2Bill thinks humans will be replaced becauseAwe cant improve our memory BAI robots will do human jobsCwe can put

24、 a CPU in our brain DAI can help in the medical field3What does John think of AIin the future?AExciting. BStrange. CHelpful. DDanggerous.C15、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words and all otherbad behavi

25、or will not be allowed.Do not throw rocks, snowballs or stickson the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school ifyour child will be absent for the day.Parents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for

26、 the year 2016. The program will be openFrom 3:30 p. m. to 6 : 00 p. m. every day.3:30一4:30 Homework & Reading4:30一6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752.Class Announcement(通知)Testing Dates:The math test is on June 12一13The science test is on June 15Parents meeting:The

27、 next parents meeting is on Friday,June 22 at 7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at theschool homepage to find your homework.Report CardReport card about your school life andwork will be given to your parents. Look atthe marking key for your school work.MARKING K

28、EY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress11According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.Ahand in a noteBcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the of

29、ficeDtelephone the school2From , students can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass AnnouncementD16、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-chil

30、d policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the

31、parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young

32、 couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has

33、been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.2When did two-child policy begin?AFrom 2013.BFrom 2014.CFrom 2015.DFrom 2016.3Which of the followin

34、g sentences is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CThe only child in the family is always lonely.DTwo children can share the burden of looking after parents.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policys a

35、dvantages.BOne-child policys advantages.CThe population of China.DWays to look after old people.5Whats the writers opinion about two-child policy?AHe likes one-child policy better.BHe has no idea about two-child policy.CHe thinks the new policy is really good.DTwo-child policy can not solve problems

36、E17、Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your behavior. Dad and I realize there is probably anexplanation(解释) for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldnt have run out of the room and closed the door so hard like that.Daniel: Mom, Im sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult

37、 but you and dad treat me like a child. Why didnt you just ask me what had happened?Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make good decisions but sometimes we make mistakes. We were angry too. None of us stopped to think and we should have. Can you explain to me now why the house was a me

38、ss and what you did with the money we left?Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom. Eric and I didnt want to call you and dad on your vacation, so I used the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. There were many people with there sick pets waiting, so we stayed there and waited for him all da

39、y. That is why we didnt have time to clean the house.1Who is Spot?AHe is a pet dog.BHe is Erics classmate.CHe is Daniels brother.DHe is a sporty boy.2Where were Daniels parents when Spot was sick?AThey were out for a holiday.BThey were waiting for Spot all day.CThey were busy with their work in the

40、office.DMom was at home and Dad was in hospital.3Why did Daniels mother talk with him?ABecause Daniel stole the money.BBecause Spot was badly ill.CBecause Daniel was very angry.DBecause she wanted to give Daniel a chance to explainF18、Whats on TV?6:00 Lets talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim PorterCartoo

41、nsNewsNews7:00 Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.Spin for Dollars!Farm Report7:30 Double Trouble(comedy)The twins disrupt the high school dance.Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report8:00 NBA Basketball. Teams to be announcedMovie “At days E

42、nd”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World War.News Special“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most?ALets Talk! BWall Street Today.CCooking with Cathy. DFarm Report.2If youd like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to .AChannel 5 at 6:00 BChannel 9 at 8:00CChannel 8 at 7:00 DChannel 3 at 7:303Which is most probably the News Channel?A3. B5. C8. D9.书面表达19、书面表达“和谐邻里，互助互爱”是中华民族的传统美德。最近，某社区发生的一件事在当地传为佳话：两周前，李明八十岁的父亲独自在家，他突然生病了，而李明夫妇在离家很远的学校工作。幸亏邻