2023学年湖北省广水市达标名校中考联考英语试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly2、After the discu

2、ssion, the students asked their teacher next.Awhich to doBwhat to doChow to doDwhen to do3、 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad? No，you_，sonYoure free to make your own decisionAcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt4、Do you know the dog can call the police for help?Really? Its thing I have

3、 heard.Aamazing Bmore amazing Cthe more amazing Dthe most amazing5、The villagers cant believe _ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.Ahis Bher Cour Dtheir6、I think usingWechatevery night is a waste of time.Yes. In fact, there are meaningful things to do.AlessBmoreCthe leastDthe most7

4、、Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We cant making a plan.Atake off Bsee off Cput off Dcut off8、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned9、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im reall

5、y sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft10、Paul came just at the right time, too early too late.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also. 完形填空11、“Er, er, er Im sorry I forget my words.” Tom rushed out of the hall with his face red. People afraid o

6、f speaking in public are suffering from “Stage Fright”. Stage fright makes a person 1 In that 2 it can make ones mind go blank(空白) and forget 3 one ought to say, or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even TV show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or 4 Diana Nichols is an expert

7、in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to 5 themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been 6 to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a terrible experience.She offers them advice to control

8、 the fear. One way is to smile 7 going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths 8 helps. Deep 9 helps you get control of your body.Miss Nichols asks her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be 10 Its 11 to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too

9、nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and find out what 12 helped and what did not.As they perform more and more, they will fear 13 Miss Nichols says the aim is only to red

10、uce stage fright, not to smooth it away 14 This is 15 a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.1AjoyfulBunhappyCnervousDhopeless2AcaseBmoodCsenseDcondition3AwhenBwhatChowDwhether4AothersBotherCanotherDthe other5AcureBcontrolCholdDprotect6AsatisfiedBhappyCafraid

11、Dsurprised7AsinceBuntilCduringDbefore8AtooBas wellCalsoDeither9AbreathingBto breatheCto have breathedDbreathes10AperfectBfineCgoodDpleasant11AincorrectBimportantCunnecessaryDall right12ApeopleBadviceCwordsDmeasures13Aless and lessBfewer and fewerCmore and moreDsmaller and smaller14ApracticallyBeasil

12、yCcompletelyDreally15AwhyBthatCsinceDbecause. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in

13、 class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in Englis

14、h. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club

15、 in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its

16、good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get asnack. Its always childrens favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1What is the best t

17、itle(题目) of the passage?AClubs in the US middle schoolsBStudents and homeworkCThe homework clubDStudy and hobbies2The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .Ain the morningBat noonCin the afternoonDat night3The underlined word “snack” means “ ” in Chinese.A交通B零食C箱子D蛇4What can

18、 the students do in the homework club?.ALearn to swimBPlay the guitarCWatch TVDDo their homework5Which is NOT true about the homework club?AThe homework club is popular in the US middle school.BIts good for students to study in the homework club.CThe teachers in the homework club can help the studen

19、ts study.DAll the US middle school students like the homework club.B14、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor(家教).M

20、y name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends. Im also going to be ni

21、cer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, Ill never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone online w

22、ithout my parents permission(允许).1Selina will _next year.Abe a tutorBmake more friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and vegetablesBdrinking more tea and milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing hands wh

23、en he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to_.Aget some help from other kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that Tony_.Ais too young to talk on the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis always af

24、raid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5What does this passage mainly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.C15、Shadow puppet play(皮影戏), also called “shadowplay”, is a traditional Chinese art of storytelling. D

25、ramas were played out in screen or walls for thousands of years toentertain(娱乐) and instruct. It was very popular in manyparts of China during the Tang (618907) and Song periods.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革). Theleather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or anobject. Each p

26、uppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Different colors are used toshow good and bad of persons in the drama. Some puppets have movable arms and legs . Theyrereflected(反射，映出) on the white screen through the light.During a shadow puppet play, the players stand behind a white screen wit

27、h lights behind itThe audience sit in front of the screen. The players hold the puppets very close to the screen sothe audience can see the puppets shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do thevoices of the different roles.Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular

28、 as before. But the basicprinciple(愿望) and ways of shadow performance played an important leading role in theinvention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons. Nowadays, theChinese shadow puppet plays have been collected by the museums of many countries in theworld. It is

29、the treasure in the world culture and art family.1Shadow puppet play was very popular _.Athrough the Tang and Song periodsBbefore the Tang and Song periodsCafter the Tang and Song periodsDbetween the year 907 and the year 9602_ do the voices of the different roles.AThe puppetsBThe inventorsCThe play

30、ersDThe screen3The underlined word “audience” might mean _ in the passage.A艺人B观众C木偶D皮影4According to the passage, which of the following in NOT true?AShadow play is an art of storytelling to entertain and instructBThe colors of each shadow puppet dont have any meaningCShadow play is important for the

31、 development of cartoonsDShadow play is regarded as the development in the world culture5The best title for the passage may be _.AThe Making of Shadow PuppetsBHistory of Chinese Shadow PlayCHow to Put on a Shadow PlayDShadow Play - A Traditional Chinese ArtD16、Edith Cavell was born in a little Engli

32、sh village. She was a clever； hard-working girl and did well at school； especially in music and French. After she left school； her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利时）. The language they spoke was French； so she found that her school studies were useful. She co

33、uld understand them easily； at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill； Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she p

34、roved to be highly professional（专业的）at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War (第一次世界大战) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after th

35、e sick and wounded soldiers (伤员). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally； the Germans killed

36、her； but they could not_A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square； London； in honor（纪念）of the brave English nurse.1Edith Cavell was from _.AFrance BEnglandCBelgium DGermany2Edith Cavells first job was to _.Ateach FrenchBlook after the children of a rich familyCteach EnglishDlook after the

37、sick and wounded soldiers3Why did Edith return home from Belgium?ABecause she found work in an English hospital.BBecause she organized a training school for nurses.CBecause the First World War broke out.DBecause her father was seriously ill.4Whats the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this pas

38、sage?A杀死她 B使她失去记忆C抹去对她的记忆 D摧残她5According to the passage； which of the following is TRUE?AEdith was good at music and German at school.BEdith was a highly professional doctor.CEdith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.DPeople have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.

39、E17、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist (专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York. Why does your cold seem to be stayin

40、g for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons. Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours o

41、r more.Low on Water Water plays an important part in your body. If your cold wont go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they ve had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they arent get

42、ting better because they ve been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard “People ask me all the time, Should I exercise when I have a cold?” Katona says. “My answer is usuallyyes , but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse.” So, what does Katona consider

43、 to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1Who is Gary Rogg?AHe is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.BHe is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.CHe is a person who catches a cold easily.2Who can catch a cold more easily according to the p

44、assage?APeople who sleep 6 hours per night.BPeople who sleep 8 hours per night.CPeople who sleep 10 hours per night.3According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?AGetting less rest. BEating more meat. CDrinking little water.4Which of the follow

45、ing is TRUE according to the passage?A70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.BKatona says running five miles is a good way to get better.COften the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.5What s the best title for the passage?AHow to get away from the coldBWhy your cold

46、 stays for longerCThe right medicine for a coldF18、阅读理解。Alti Achenture in AfricaIt was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him He

47、 wondered how they could be so calm What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleepWhen the sun came up, he felt his mothers hand on his head Morning, Kcvin！ she said, Time to wake up and go on that a safari Before they left America, h

48、is parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zooWhat if we get close to a lion? Kevin askedOh darling, she said Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our g

49、uide Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guideThe jeep took off along a dirt road After a little while Kevin saw something move o

50、ut of the corner of his eye Wait! he said I see something！Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air Shhh, he said in a low voice Its nothing dangerous but dont speak loudly Kevin and his parent