自主招生考试英语试题(初中升高中)文档

1、2017年自主招生考试英语试题及答案（初中高升中）英语试卷知识运用（共27分）单项填空（共15分，每题1分）从下边各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处最正确选项。21.Imtalkingtoyou,Jack.Pleaselistento_carefully.A.meB.mineC.youD.yours22.Bothmyparentswereborn_1970.A.atB.inC.onD.to23.Hurryup,_youwillmisstheplane.A.andB.butC.soD.or-_doyouplayfootball?-Onceaweek.A.HowmuchB.Ho

2、wlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar25.Wehavealovelyroom.Itsoneof_inthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest-Canyourideahorse?-No,I_.A.needntB.maynotC.cantD.mustnt27.Iknockedonthedoorbut_answered.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody28.PaulandI_tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.are

3、playing29.WheresTom?Hismother_himnow.A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.looksfor-Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow_toBeijingZoo?Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget131.Myauntisawriter.She_morethantenbookssince1980.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite-Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterd

4、ay?I_onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting33.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_inCanada.A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive34.Manyaccidents_bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause-Doyouknow_tomorrow?At8oclock.A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.

5、whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome五、完形填空（共12分，每小1分）下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各所的A、B、C、D四此中，最正确。“IcanbelievetwhatImhearing!I”thoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate(候人)forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid.“Imsorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe_36_.”Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthe

6、diningroom.Iofferedhima_37_“Congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.“Ierm,Ijustmwonderingifyouwouldconsidercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid_38_.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”“Idontthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeeti

7、ngtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.Allthatnight,Ithoughtabout_39_fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess(程)wouldgive_40_achance2tomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.Myfirstgoalwasto_41_acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesignedaposterwithJeffpicturesshowinghiminanu

8、mberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway_42_passingJeffssmilingface.Mynextstepwasto_43_whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster_44_toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolpr

9、ogram.Aneighthgradersaid,“ItllbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident.Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith_46_.IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeffteam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwaslargepartofhis_47_.Thefactthatitha

10、smadeadifferenceinotherpeopleslivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!36.A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully39.A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer40.A.themB.himC.meD.us41.A.printB.inventC.createD.send42.A.forB.fromC.withD.withou

11、t43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required46.A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope47.A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读以下短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。（共26分，每题2分）A3Susan,theUSMybestfriendisFanny.Sheisclevera

12、ndinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.Betty,EnglandMybestfriendisAna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYour,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!Ken

13、,JapanIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.Lily,AustraliaLindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisi

14、swhywearesuchgoodfriends.48.WhoisSusansbestfriend?A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.49.WhereisKenfrom?A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.50.WhatisLindalike?A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.4BDereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimal

15、sinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.AworkingdayfoeDereckandBeverlystartsveryearly-at4:30inthemorning!Thatswhentheygetupandstartfilming.Anditsalongday-theyoftenworkuntil8:30intheevening.Inthewinteritsverycoldandinth

16、esummeritcanbe40.Dereckalwaysdoesthefilming-Beverlyneverdoesthat,andshedoesntwrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theyworkverywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras-notwithguns!Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusu

17、allywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser-whenyoureveryclosetowildanimals,itssometimessafertosleepinthecar.DereckandBeverlyhavealsotraveledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthatanimalsarenotjustsomethingto

18、lookat-theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscanteachusalotaboutourselves.51.DereckandBeverlystartworking_.A.at4:30inthemorningB.at4:30intheafternoonC.at8:30inthemorningD.at8:30intheevening52.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_atnight.A.inacarB.inatentC.inahouseD.inahotel53.Beverlythinksthewi

19、ldanimals_.A.aresomethingtolookatB.areverypopularC.playanunimportantroleD.canteachusalotCWhatdoyoudoifyourestranded（处于窘境的）awaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Youronalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawthe5attentionofapassingplane.Bodysignals（信号）Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesun

20、derstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeansyes.Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeansno.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatitssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend（曲折）yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatitsnotsafetoland,putyourarms

21、intheairandmovethemtooneside.SmokesignalsThesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soitsagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisnthardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.Neverlightafireunlessyouresurethatitcantspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenm

22、oreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.Ground-to-airsignalsItsagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols(标).Ifyoucantfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare:FIneedfoodandwater.Ineedmedicine.IIambadlyhurt.XIamunabletomovefromhere.PilotsrepliesIfthepilotlowersthepla

23、neswingsfromsidetoside,thismeansmessagereceivedandunderstood.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesgreenlights.)Ifthepilotsfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle,thismeansmessagereceivedbutnotunderstood.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesredlights.)However,thereisnosignalwhichmeansmessagenotreceived.Whynot?54Whic

24、hpicturemeansitsnotsafeland?655.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeansyes.B.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecantbeseen.C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbolII.D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelightatnight.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland.B

25、.Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland.C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland.D.WaysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyislandDMysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisCF&thr3:-kidsFTFILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucant,dontfeeltoobad:neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhorecei

26、vedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthetranslationofthesentenceabove?Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthr

27、eescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;itsgreat.Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming（损坏）theEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescxanbeseeninstudentswriting.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted（改头换面的）.Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists（语言学家）.TheybelieveNets

28、peakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,hesays,Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,and

29、instantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.LinguistJamesMillroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeople7areharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhentodaysteenagersbecometomorrowsparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguag

30、esdonotandcannotbecomecorrupted;theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersanditsimportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearnin

31、gtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,Iwouldntusetextlanguageinmyhomework.TextingisjustforfunWhatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.B.Toshowanexampleofcreativemethods.C.Toexpressworriesaboutu

32、singNetspeak.D.ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CynthiaMcVeypointsoutteenagerscandealwithNetspeakproperly.B.GeoffreyNunbergbelievesNetspeakerscanwriteStandardEnglish.C.DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpsdevelopthehabitofwriting.D.JamesMilroysaysthatlanguageisch

33、angingandimproving.59.TheexpressionbetyourbottomdollarinParagraph5means_.A.befairlysureB.begreatlysurprisedC.thinkitapityD.finditinteresting60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Netspeak:AWidely-UsedLanguageonInternetB.IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLanguage?C.IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?D.Net

34、speak:AdvantagesandDisadvantages七、阅读短文，依据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有一项为剩余选项。（共8分，每题2分）8KennyandBobbiMcCaugheyliveinIowa.Theyhaveabigfamily.Mikaylaistheoldestchildinthefamily.Sheissixyearsold.TheotherchildrenareBrandon,Joe,Kelsey,Kenney,Natalie,AlexisandNathan.Theyareallfiveyearsold.Whyarethey

35、allthesameage?_(61).Theyareseptuplets!Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime._(62).Inthebeginning,manypeoplehelpedthem.Theyhelpedtofeed,clean,anddressthebabies.Everyweek,theseptupletsusedabout170diapers(尿布)!_(63).Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsstartedschoolthisyear.Buttheygotoschoolath

36、ome,liketheirbigsister,Mikayla.WhenMikaylawasreadyforschool,KennyandBobbidecidedtoteachherathome._(64).NowBobbiistheteacherforalleightofherchildren.Theydrankalotofmilk,too.Becausetheywereborntogether.C.Lastyear,BobbiwasMikaylasteacher.D.KennyandBobbiareinterestedincooking.E.ButKennyandBobbididntlook

37、afterthemalone.八、阅读短文，依据短文内容回答以下问题。（共10分，每题2分）Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer(节约的花费者)isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?UseItUpYoucanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Dontthrowawayanybitsofthebis

38、cuitatthebottomofthebox.WearItOutYoudonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.YoudonthavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesntworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.MakeItDo9Whensomethingy

39、ouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,i

40、nsteadofbuyingsomethingnew.DoWithoutThinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworldsresources(资源).And,gettingridofthethingswedontwantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.Doweneedtoberespon

41、sibleforourenvironment?Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?九、达成句子（共10分，每题2分）依据中文意思达成句子我喜爱北京的秋季，你呢？IliketheautumninBeijing,_you?多吃蔬菜水果对健康有利处。_yourhealthtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.你愿意观光我们的新学校吗？_

42、tovisitournewschool?哥哥花了一个礼拜教我弹吉他。_toplaytheguitar.妈妈经常告诉我，既不要夸耀自己，也不要小看他人。Momoften_.10十、文段表达（15分）依据中文和英文提示，写一封意思、切合、许多于60的回信。信的开和尾已出，其数不入所达成的回信内。不要写列席的校名和姓名。成中每个人都要面，并解决。假你叫刘明，是美国中学生莉的朋友。你遇到她的子件，她答复，回答她的，提出你的建，并就此事你的见解。Hi!LiuMing,Imsosad.Angelaisaclosefriendofmine.Thismorningshewantedtoborrowsomemo

43、neyfromme.IfIlendherthemoney,Imafraidshewontpaymeback.Idontknowwhattodo.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Ineedyourhelp.Yours,AliceHi!Alice,Imgladtohearingfromyou._IhopewhatIsaid.Yours,LiuMing【解重点】回答她的提出建于此事你的见解来信内容要明：Alice表示自己的挚友Angela自己借，但自己不知能否借她，担忧方可能不能。刘明能否碰到同的？刘明自己一些建，期望回信。11【解题思路】仍旧切记构造、重点、逻辑、语法、亮点五大体素

44、，审题必定要认真，看准题目中的重点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；关于此事说说你的见解。构造、重点文章第一部分，第一要做的就是在来信中找问题，很显然，只有一个问句Doyouhavethesameproblem?，因此作文中应当直截了当：Ihavethesameproblem./Ihavenevermetthingslikethis.并且，来信的第一句话为Imsosad.，因此第一部分内容能够表示宽慰Dontworry或许表示理解对方的感觉Icanunderstandyou.文章第二部分，依据第二个重点，提出建议。可能波及到以下几种建议，如：Ifitsnotalotofmoney,youcanlen

45、dittoher.（假如钱不多的话，能够借给她）Ifshewantstoborrowalotofmoneyfromyou,youdbettersuggesthertoaskherparentsforhelp.（假如她想要借好多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父亲母亲追求帮助）Ifyoudecidetohelpher,thentrusther,becausesheisyourclosefriend.（假如你决定把钱借给她的话，就要相信她，因为她是你的好朋友。）文章第三部分，依据第三个重点，说说自己的感觉，其实，也就是回答why，即：为什么要给出如上建议的原由。如：Friendshipismoreimportantthanmoney,ifyourclosefriendneedshelp,youaresupposedtogivehim/herahandandtrusthim/her.（友情和相信比金钱更重要，假如你的好朋友需要帮助，你应当帮助他/她，并且赐予相信。）Westudentsdonthavejobstoea