泰州市重点名校2023学年中考英语五模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在测试卷卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在测试卷卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back2、 Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.AjoinBrepeatCforgetDreceive3、I

3、f we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；the4、Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.AitBhimCherDthem5、 What should we do to save electricity?We should_ the light when we leave the room.Aput onBswitch offCtake off6、-Hi, K

4、ate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif7、1The water dark and dirty. Its no longer safe to drink.Abecame Bwill become Chas become Dwas becoming8、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. Im going aw

5、ay on the and coming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth9、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.AHisBHerCItsDYour10、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted. 完形填空11、With a dete

6、rmined （坚定的）look on his face, Chicagos Michael McCarthy held on to banister （扶手）and 1 to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet （442 meters） tall, the highest building in the US.As he got to the last step, McCarthy 2 fell down, but that didnt stop him. The 14-year-old

7、boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he 3 cheers from many people.“I just want to show people that if a kid with no 4 can do it, anyone can do it, McCarthy said.McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs （假肢）and use a stick to walk. But Mc

8、Carthy has a strong heart. He 5 having a disability should not stop anyone from achieving his or her success.He has been in a special school 6 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 7 by his determination and offered to help train him. They spent more tha

9、n ten hours practising climbing 8 and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “It seems that he never knows how 9 it is. Sometimes I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of 10 and wanted more exercise.”Kohn always

10、 walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I saw the last 10 floors, he went faster, said Kohn. “He is the strongest sportsman Ive ever 11 McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the tower now holds a special 12 . “When Im older, Ill point to the building and say Look at this building. he said.1Af

11、lewBclimbedCreachedDjumped2AhardlyBseldomCalmostDfinally3AenjoyedBneededCmadeDkept4AarmsBfeetCfingersDlegs5ApromisesBbelievesCannouncesDrealizes6AasBuntilCsinceDBefore7AmovedBpleasedCinvitedDfrightened8AhillsBhousesCtowersDstairs9AdifferentBdifficultCexcitingDinteresting10AadvantagesBcourageCenergyD

12、excitement11AtrainedBheardCfoundDchosen12AfeelingBactivityCresultDmeaning. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 (

13、probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and

14、give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that

15、make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the sugges

16、tions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、Are you good at eating? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program? “A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcast by CCTV. Fo

17、od is very important in China. Here are several traditional Chinese foods：Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures. Chinese believe that eggs mean producing something new. For example， after a baby is born， parents may hold a big party， where they pass out eggs to announce(宣布)the birth.Noodles a

18、re a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with_in many countries. Since noodles represent long life， it is considered very unlucky to cut them off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a pl

19、ate， in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact， at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish， yu， sounds like the word for richness or plenty， and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come t

20、rue in the future.Another very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat， peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man， Qu Yuan.The 50-minute program tries to bring some

21、thing new by presenting more cultural elements(元素)，such as eating habits and the quality of eating.1（小题1）“A bite of China” is _.Aa book Ba documentaryCa guide book Da newspaper2（小题2）The underlined phrase means_ .A小蜡烛 B点蜡烛C彩色蜡烛 D点燃的蜡烛3（小题3）How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passa

22、ge?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4（小题4）What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?AThe writer thinks the program is too long.BThe writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.CThe writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.DThe writer thi

23、nks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.B14、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was vi

24、siting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interest

25、ed in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧

26、化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is ful

27、l.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight

28、 Bletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for food Dclearing heat inside your body2Mr. Brown is a computer programmer (程序设计员). Hed better drink _.AGreen tea Bblack teaCstrong tea Dcoffee with milk3What can we infer(推断) from the passage?ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers

29、 drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.4The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaC15、Toothpaste (牙膏) does mo

30、re than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of

31、 toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop themirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on

32、your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are whit

33、e as new!1What does the passage mainly tell us about?AHow to buy the toothpaste.BHow to choose the toothpaste.CHow to use toothpaste wisely.DHow to sell the toothpaste.2How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3If there is some smell of fish on your h

34、ands, what can you do?AWash your hands with soap.BWash your hands with toothpaste.CEat some onions.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.4The passage doesnt tell us that .Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your ring become new againDtoothpaste c

35、an remove fish smell5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn an amusement magazine.CIn a history book.DIn a math book.D16、BrandGeely PandaVolvo S40TiguanBMW m1Buick RegalPrice(yuan)45,000358,000320,0001,200,000210,000Made inChinaSwedenChinaGermanyChinaFeaturescute; small;su

36、itable foryoung ladiessafe;large insidebig; suitable forpeople who lovesportsfast;fashionable；suitable foryoung peoplepopular;large inside1According to the chart, what kind of car is the most expensive?AVolvo S40BBuick RegalCTiguanDBMW m12Which car isnt made in China?ATiguanBBuick RegalCVolvo S40DGe

37、ely Panda3Why do young ladies want to buy Geely Panda?ASafe, large insideBPopular, large insideCCute, smallDFast, fashionable4Dennis likes traveling and playing sports. Which car will he choose?AVolvo S40BTiguanCBuick RegalDBMW m15What can we learn from the chart?ATiguan is made in Germany.BThe pric

38、e of Buick Regal is 21,000 yuan .CBMW m1 is suitable for young people.DVolvo S40 is the cheapest car among all of the cars.E17、Artist training courseDo you want to get $75$200 each hour? You will get good jobs if you spend only a week on our course about ads,TV programs,films and fashion.Website:/Te

39、lephone number:3103640665Teaching English overseasA 4week language course is offered monthly in Prague.Its helpful for you to get good jobs around the world.Cost：1,300 dollarsWebsite：http：/Looking for a housemateIm Mary.I have a house with 3 bedrooms.There are many things in it including a TV,a wash

40、ing machine and a refrigerator.You only need to pay $300 for a bedroom each month.And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet.There are two rules for you to obey：you mustnt make lots of noise in the house and you must keep the house clean.Email：room.to.rent1The artist training course lasts_Atwo

41、 daysBfour daysCseven daysDa month2If Jim wants to take the 4week language course, hell pay_.A$75B$200C$300D$1,3003Marys house provides the following things except_.Aa TVBa computerCa refrigeratorDa washing machine4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe cost of the artist training course is $75 each ho

42、ur.BPeople who take the 4week language course can all get a job overseas.CIf you often surf the Internet, youd better not rent Marys house.DSomeone who wants to be Marys housemate should pay $3,600 a year.5We can probably find the reading above in a _AstorybookBnewspaperCfashion magazineDsurvey repo

43、rtF18、 Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain b

44、ike he received for his 15thbirthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marat

45、hon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgways school of adventure（冒险）in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways coldwaterexploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures; he decided that this would be his fu

46、ture.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first longdistance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has bec

47、ome the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.1According to Paragraph 2, what changed Saunders?AA friends words.BA mountain bike.CHis 18thbirthday gift.DHis first marathon.2What did Saunders do in 2001?AHe decided to build up