2023学年江苏省苏州市区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在测试卷卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在测试卷卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、(2012甘肃白银)I think every student should go to school_，but some of them are always lateAby the timeBon timeCfor a timeDat times2、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave3、- Must I bring my student card every time I

3、 enter the library? - Im afraid you _. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.Ahave toBmustntCneedDdont have to4、If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.Awill eat Bwere eating Cate Deat5、Excuse me, could you tell me ?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it t

4、here.Awhere the bank isBhow I can get to the bankCif theres a bank near hereDwhere I can exchange money6、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill7、- Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. - I agree w

5、ith you.Alaughed atBlooked atCgood atDknocked at8、 What do you think of the film Titanic 2? , but someone thinks its .AGood enough; bored BEnough good; boringCGood enough; boring DEnough good; bored9、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (乡愁) and passed away

6、on December 14th, 2017.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhose10、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCkeepingDkept. 完形填空11、Patricia is a pianist and music teacher in California.She wanted to 1 money for music scholarships at her local community college.One day she had an idea.She th

7、ought，Im going to ride my 2 across the United State this summer.Im going to ask people to give money 3 every mile I ride.She talked to the people in the community about 4 idea. They all liked the idea and strongly supported her.So she felt very 5 for it.Patricia joined about forty other 6 who were a

8、ll from California.They began the long 7 across the US in Astoria，Oregon.Patricia went up and down huge hills.She saw beautiful countryside and 8 friendly people. 9 there were problems，too.The 10 was sometimes very hot，windy or cold.Patricia was tired and sore every night.One day she 11 an accident.

9、She 12 her bike and her toes were badly hurt.But she continued to ride.She overcame many difficulties and spent two 13 on the whole ride.She raised more than $10，000 for music scholarship.Patricia was happy and 14 of it. She did it!People dont 15 her when she tells them her age.Patricia looks very y

10、oung and acts very young.Can you imagine that she is 67 years old? The 67-year-old woman rode across the US in sixty days !1AmakeBborrowCuseDsave2AcarBbusCbikeDplane3AonBforCwithDfrom4AmyBhisCherDyour5AsorryBworriedCexcitedDcomfortable6AridersBdriversCplayersDwriters7AlifeBtripCholidayDdistance8Amet

11、BmadeCtoldDfound9ASoBButCAndDThen10AweatherBjourneyCenvironmentDtemperature11AhadBsawCtookDhappened12Agot offBset offCwent offDfell off13AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears14AshyBproudCshameDserious15AunderstoodBacceptCthankDbeliev. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Bl

12、ack wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black sa

13、id. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、When I began to move to Auckland to study the law, my mothe

14、r was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried about the shortage of jobs and the cultural differences that I would face.I came to New Zealand in July 2013. I found the people were very nice and supportive. Soon after I

15、 arrived, I realized the importance of getting a part time job to make a living.Deciding to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job. However, I received a little or no reply. This became my daily activity after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a b

16、uilding to ask if there were any job chances. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that way. As I was about to leave, a secretary in the building came up to me and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to se

17、arch for a job.Along the way, I realized I had run out of copies of my resume (简历). The man stopped at his friends office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak of

18、fering me a job.It seemed that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing (祝福).1（小题1）The writer moved to Auckland to _.Aavoid the job shortageBface the cultural differencesCstart his life in a new placeDstudy th

19、e law in college2（小题2）After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the writer realized _.Ahe needed to find a job to make a living.Bpeople there were not very friendly.Che should always stay confident.Dit was easy to get a new job.3（小题3）What is the story mainly about?AHow a secretary offered the w

20、riter a job.BHow a secretary turned out to be a real hero.CHow a stranger helped the writer to get a job.DHow the writer made a living in a new country.B14、Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.When his heart problems

21、led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birth

22、day.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jims case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homew

23、ork, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jims father was 48.I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father, Dr. Smoller says. He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would hav

24、e lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决) he had expected for forty years. Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce fa

25、r-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jims, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.1Jim was sent back to operation because _.Ahis heart didnt work wellBhe exp

26、ected a full recoveryChis life was drawing to a closeDthe first one wasnt well performed2What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jims case?AJim died at a young age.BJim died on the operating table.CBoth Jim and his father died of the same disease.DJims death is closely connected with his fathers.3F

27、rom Smollers words, we can infer that _.AJims father cared little about his studyBSmoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherCJim thought he would be punished some dayDSmoller believed Jim wouldnt live to the age of 484Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical healthaccording

28、to the text?a. Ones genes.b. Ones life in childhood.c. Ones physical education.d. The date of ones birthday.e. The opinions one has about something.Aa, b, d Ba, b, eCa, c, e Db, c, dC15、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, Chinas largest onl

29、ine shopping site(网上购物站), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use pr

30、oducts(产品) are the most popular online.More than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may ask if it is

31、safe to shop online. Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the shop owners and are happy with them, they will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to returnthem.”1Taobao is .Aa shopping mallBan online shopping siteCan online sho

32、pperDChinas largest website2What are the most popular online?ACandies and DVD players.BTreasure products.CClothing and home-use products.DClothes and books.3. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to(所指) “ ”。Athe shop ownersBproductsCsellersDonline shops4What does the writer think

33、 of shopping online?AIts safeBIts dangerousCIts scaryDWe dont know5Which is the best title of the passage?AWang Lins lifeBLooking for treasureCShopping online is not safeDOnline shopping in ChinaD16、Shop OnlineAre you tired of carrying a lot of things after shopping? Are you standing waiting for a l

34、ong time to pay? Welcome to Fashion Shop on the Internet. You can have less trouble.Have Something DeliciousAre you worrying about where to have dinner? Do you have trouble ordering dishes? Come to Happy Every Day and feel the differences!Learn A LanguageAre you afraid that you are too old to start

35、learning a language? With our Smart Learning Program, you can learn to speak any language in a month. Just have a try now.Computer CoursesDo you want to learn how to use computer? Come to Computer World! No matter how old you are, you will be interested in it with our help. And you can get a 40% dis

36、count(折扣) if you come here before August 1. Call us at 8855-6731 for more information.1With Fashion Shop, you _.Adont need to pay for what you wantBdont have to wait for a long time to pay for what you buyCcan buy anything at the lowest priceDcan become tired of buying so many things2If you _, you c

37、an learn any language in a very short time.Ago to Fashion ShopBgo to Happy Every DayCjoin the Smart Learning ProgramDcall someone at 8855-67313Suppose the cost of the course at Computer World is 800 yuan. If you go there on July 30, you only need to pay _.A320 yuanB480 yuanC500 yuanD800 yuan4Accordi

38、ng to the passage, we know _.Aold people cant take the computer courses at Computer WorldBwe can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayCSmart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayDwe can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook5The above passage is a(n)_.Aadvertiseme

39、ntBreportCspeechDinvitationE17、第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） AConfidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier and have more chances to be successful.

40、Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more con

41、fident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hob

42、by! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.1What does the underlined word “attitude” mean?.A体格B爱好C态度2If you want people to hear you clearly, you should _.Aspeak loudlyBspeak quicklyCspeak in a low voice3Which

43、 suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?ASpeak loudly.BKeep a hobby.CHave enough sleep.4What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?AHobbies.BSports.CPressure.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow to be more confident.BHow to keep healthy.CHow to speak loudl

44、y.F18、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Sta

45、rting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for th

46、e environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to brea

47、k down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.

48、 After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?ALet their guests be convenie

49、nt during their traveling.BHope their guests use less disposable things.CWish their guests to save money.2Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with .Acheap food and drink Bdisposable things Cgood service3Which of the following is NOT true?AMany disposable things are made of plastic.BThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.CPlastic breaks down easily.4What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?AUse s