湖北省省直辖县重点达标名校2023学年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.Awhere did I buy the dictionaryBwhere I bought the dictionaryCwhere do I buy the dictionaryDwhere I buy dictionar

2、y2、Dont eat too much snacks. Its bad for health. _.ASorry, I wont.BSure, I willCNever mindDOK. I dont.3、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an4、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit th

3、e museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will rainDwill have; rains5、-If your parents wanted to have a _ child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in _ yeas time.Asecond; second Btwo; two Csecond; two Dtwo;second6、Another new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBw

4、ill buildCis builtDwill be built7、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out8、Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. Thanks. I wondered .Awho was the letter fromBwho was from the letterCwho the letter is fromDwho the letter was from9

5、、-You can see my dreams will _ one day. - Er! Lets wait.Acome outBcome onCcome trueDcome in10、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a. 完形填空11、 I received a ring as a birthday present. It was a mood （情绪）ring. That meant it could 1 colours-blue if I was sad, black if I

6、was angry, yellow if I was happy.I was playing with the ring 2 my teacher, Ms Fuller, announced（宣布）that wed be getting a new student in our class. Her name was Millie. When Ms Fuller told us that Millie had only one 3 , I stopped playing with my ring.“How did she lose it?” asked Clem.“She didnt lose

7、 it. She was born with one hand,” said Ms Fuller.The following week, Ms Fuller had us write 4 .I wrote about a ring that had special powers. The person who wore it could travel through 5 .Millies story was about a man who could see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it

8、took a big brain to think of ideas 6 time travel and super-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and wed beat bad guys（家伙）together .She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that.I 7 the ring when we were playing ball. Ms Fuller stopped the game and we all found it everyw

9、here, but it stayed lost and everyone gave up. I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 8 . The bell rang.“We have to go in now, or well be late,” I said.Just then Millie cried. “I found it!”She put the ring on her finger and held it out 9 .“You can time-travel now,.”I told her.“ME?” she said. “

10、Yes, ”I said. “its your ring now. ”She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 10 .1AmixBcheckCincreaseDchange2AbecauseBwhenCunlessDif3AhandBarmClegDfoot4AlettersBmailsCstoriesDmessages5AlightBwaterCearthDtime6AwithBthroughCfromDlike7ArepairedBlostCreturnedDchose8AcountBrecordClearnDfind9A

11、impolitelyBmadlyCproudlyDbravely10AyellowBblueCblackDgreen. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). Sh

12、e always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Spri

13、ngfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They have funny words, pictures, and social opinion（观点）. Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. Soon other successful books followed. Over the

14、 years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strongdesireto help children. In 1954, Life magazine ga

15、ve a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number o

16、f words a six-year-old should be able to read. The story was about a cat who tried to play with two children on a rainy day while their mother was away from home. The cat was very special and it could talk. The book was a great success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children love

17、d it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults(成年人) say it is still one of the stories they like best.1Theodor Seuss Geisel was famous for .Ahis funny words and picturesBhis social opinionChis ideas on serious subjectsDhis books written for children2The underlined worddesirein the passage prob

18、ably means “ .”A问题 B愿望 C感激 D标准3According to the passage we know that .ADr Seuss wrote his first book for children at the age of 33BDr Seuss wrote less than forty childrens books over the yearsCLife magazine gave a report about adults who could not read in 1954DAnd to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Stree

19、t was loved by children and parents4Why do many adults like reading The Cat in the Hat today?ABecause Dr Seuss used 225 words to write the book.BBecause it was about a cat trying to play with two children.CBecause it was an interesting story and was easy to read.DBecause the cat was very special and

20、 it could talk with children.B14、Three students are choosing a course at the West Midlands College of Technology.1（小题1）We can learn from the passage that Clara is a(an) _ person.Apatient Bactive Cgentle Dtraditional2（小题2）Taka wants to learn _ with computers from the Information Technology Course.Aho

21、w to design clothesBhow to make photos betterChow to draw wellDhow to be a nice tour guide3（小题3）Besides the Performing Arts Course, _ might be another good choice for Ben.Athe Leisure and Tourism CourseBthe Sports Studies CourseCthe Information Technology CourseDthe Fashion Designing CourseC15、April

22、 will bring a new product the Apple Watch into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apples CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular version.Apple engineers and designers have put in

23、 a lot of thought and hard work into creating this small screen on your wrist(手腕). The sensor on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has “haptic feedback(触觉反馈)”. You can send personal messages

24、 to your friend, such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.Accor

25、ding to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about

26、 losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in-passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the wa

27、tch. It also has the same accelerometer as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices(设备) to w

28、elcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?1We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch _.Ais designed by Tim CookBwas brought into the market last weekCsells at different prices for different coloursDwill come into the market this com

29、ing April2With apple watch, you can _.Adevelop your own personal appBconnect your iphone with your ipadCreceive personal messages from your friends iphoneDsend personal messages to your friends apple watches3Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because _.Aall of the devices are so

30、ld outBthey cannot make fitness funCthey want to welcome the Apple WatchDApple Watch can replace FitBit devices completelyD16、The Recycling CenterStudentsat an elementary school in Chicago studied ecology (生态学).They learned that there was so much rubbish that it was a world-wide problem. They asked

31、their teacher if thce could do something to help solve the problem. “ It is a very bigproblem.” the teacher said, “but if every community helps,that would really make adifference.The students decided to set up a program called Saturday Recycling Center. They would collect rubbish and then get it to

32、a place. The students used the Internet to find out more about recycling in Chicago. They found that there are 15 “drop off places, where people can bring rubbish to get it recycledThe students had to work out how to get the rubbish to the place. They went to talk with the leader of the church( 教堂)

33、near their school. They knew that he drove a van. They asked him to help with their plan.The churchman agreedto help. He said he would pick up the rubbish on the first Saturday of each month. So everything was organized. All the students needed was rubbish to recycle.The students made posters to put

34、 in stores in the neighborhood. The churchman advertised die new recycling program at the church service. The community center put a note aboutthe recycling center in their monthly newsletter. The students went into the other classrooms at their school and asked children to tell their families about

35、 the Saturday recycling.The first Saturday was beyond their expectations.In fact ,they got so many rubbish that the churchman had to make two trips to take it all to the “drop off”place.Now most people in the community know the first Saturday is the time to recycle.1The students set up the program t

36、o_ .Ahelp the communityBcollect rubbish for recyclingCfind drop off placesDteach children to solve problems2Who helped to pick up the rubbish?AA student. BA teacher.CA parent. DA churchman3The community center helped with the program by_ A advertising it at the church serviceAasking children to tell

37、 their families about itBputting o note about it in the monthly newsletterCputting posters about it in stores in the neighborhood4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?ARecycling is very hard.BThe program needs more help.CThe program is successful.DPeople only recycle on Saturday.E17、The Buil

38、ding That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at differen

39、t speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only

40、 the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. Howe

41、ver, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building make its own energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving.BBecause

42、the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe sun and the wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and

43、the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats what people also said before humans traveled into space”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spaceship.CTo show that humans like traveling into space.DTo show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.5Whats the

44、 best title of this passage?ABuildings for the future.BThe life of an architect.CHow green buildings work?DHow to get energy?F18、 ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband, Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his sta

45、y, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city,

46、thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they

47、 had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only gave back