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1、2021-2022学年江西省上饶市湾里中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it. Arelated Brelated to Crelating Drelating to参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。由句意知句中空处缺少一个后置定语,related to“与有关”符合句意。2. The prize, according to the rule, should go
2、towe think has done his or her part for the success of this project.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever参考答案:C考查名词性从句。句意:根据规则,奖品应该发给我们认为为这个计划的成功作出贡献的人。分析句子结构可知,whoever在句中引导宾语从句,且在从句中充当主语。3. I dont doubt _ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but _ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his
3、 attitude. A. whether; if B. that; whether C. if; whether D. whether; that参考答案:B【考查方向】考查名词性从句的用法。句意:我不怀疑他有能力应付现在的处境,但问题是否能被快速解决依赖于他的态度。dont doubt后跟的从句应是确定的事情,应用that引导宾语从句;第二空是主语从句,表示“是否”,应用whether引导。故选B4. Its so embarrassing when you cant remember someones name. A. Thats too bad. B. Nothing serious.
4、 C. I know the feeling. D. What a shame! 参考答案:C5. As for our seniors in West Lake high school, we have reached a point in our life _ we are supposed to make decisions of our own.A. which B. where C. what D. that参考答案:B6. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break_she got to her
5、 office.A. since B. that C. when D. until参考答案:C7. Why not invite Jane to our party?_! Every time I try to talk to her, she gives me the cold shoulder. A. Of course. B. No way C. Go ahead D. Out of question 参考答案:B考查情景交际。根据空格后面的句子Every time I try to talk to her, she gives me the cold shoulder.( 每当我和她谈
6、话时她都态度冷淡)可知,后者不愿意邀请Jane参加聚会,因此答案选B。no way表示“不行;没门”。8. When the post fell ,Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it ,A empty Bblank C vacant D bare 参考答案:C 9. Beautiful day, isnt it?YesIts not like what the weatherman _ at allAsays Bhad said Csaid Dis saying参考答案:C10. What would you have _ your supper? A.
7、for B. in C. at D. on参考答案:A11. I ordered a drink while I_ for my friends to come.A. will wait B. am waitingC. would wait D. was waiting参考答案:D考查时态,句意:我在等朋友来的时候,点了一瓶酒。观察主句中的“ordered”可知,事件发生在过去,且从句由while引导,所以从句应用过去进行时,故选D.12. I was wondering _ that you took up smoking. A. it when wasB. when it wasC. it
8、 was whenD. was it when参考答案:B13. The chief editor asked me to write one more article for their newspaper, is about the wages of the farmer workers. A. that B. which C. one D. it参考答案:C 14. An earthquake of 9 magnitude struck off the coast of Japan on Friday,_ thousands of people dead and more missing
9、.A .caused B. causing C. having caused D. to cause参考答案:B15. The 2008 Olympic Games, in Beijing, impressed the world deeply. Ato be held Bheld Cto held Dholding参考答案:B 16. -How long is it _ the new math teacher came here? -Two weeks. The students just wonder how _ they can go with him. A. since; far B
10、. when; soon C. before; far D. that; long参考答案:A略17. Customers are asked to make sure that they the right change before leaving the shop. Awill give Bhave been given Chave given Dwill be given参考答案:B.解析:被动语态。根据题意看出这里两个动作give the right change和leave the shop的时间先后顺序,顾客要确保先找对了零钱再走开,所以找零钱应用完成时,而且很明显 “找零钱”是
11、被给的.18. We have many cases where hard work as well as good communication skills have ones chances of success in the past years.A.lessened B.multiplied C.combined D.motivated参考答案:B二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66. We must arrange a _(方便) time and
12、place for the meeting.67._(判断) from his expression, he has passed the examination.68. The tongue is one of the organs for_(发音)69. I hadnt seen him for years, but still I _(听出) his voice on the phone.70. It is going to rain. Youd better take an _(雨伞) with you.71. China is a country _ (属于) to the deve
13、loping countries.72. At the sight of the police, the thieves ran away in all _ (方向).73. The plan should be _ (稍微) changed here.74. We offered our _ (祝贺) to Li Ping on winning the first prize in the National English Competition.75. Your plan needs some _ (解释), we are not quite clear about it.参考答案:66
14、convenient 67 Judging 68 pronunciation 69 recognized 70 umbrella 71 belonging 72 directions 73 slightly 74 congratulations 75 explanation略三、 阅读理解20. Anxiety is the appropriate emotion when the immediate personal terror of a volcano, an arrow, a stab(刺伤) in the back and other disasters is directed ag
15、ainst ones self-disappears. The kind of world that produces anxiety is actually a world of safety, a world in which no one feels that he himself is facing sudden death. The anxiety exists as an uneasy state of mind, in which one has a feeling that something unspecified(不具体的) an indeterminable may go
16、 wrong. If the world seems to be going well, this produces anxietyfor good times may end. If the world is going badlyit may get worse. Anxiety tends to be without focus; the anxious person doesnt know whether to blame himself or other people. He isnt sure whether it is the change in climate or the a
17、tom bomb that is to blame for this unclear sense of unease. It is clear that we have developed a society which depends on having the right amount of anxiety to make it work. While we agree that too much anxiety is harmful to mental health, we have come to rely on anxiety to push us into seeing a doc
18、tor about a symptom (症状) which may indicate cancer, into checking up on that old life-insurance policy which may have out-of-date provisions in it, into having a conference with Billys teacher even though his report card looks all right. People who are anxious enough keep their care insurance up, ha
19、ve the brakes checked, and dont take a second drink when they have to drive. People who are too anxious either refuse to go into cars at all or drive so tensely that they help cause accidents. People who arent anxious enough take chance after chance, which increases the terrible accidents of the roads.72. In the world that produces anxiety, _.
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