2021-2022学年新疆吐鲁番市高昌区高三考前热身英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1It was a green dinner. _Thanks. But it really only took an hour.AYou must be tired.BI enjoyed it very much.CYou must have spent all day cooking.DI

2、 have never had it before.2I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? _. I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.ABehave yourself BBe my guestCHave fun DTake care3This book is said to be a special one, as it _ many events not found in other histor

3、y books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads4With the development of agriculture, the people_ village I taught arenow living a happy life.Ain whoseBwhoseCin whichDwhich5The language in the companys statement is highly _, thus making its staff confused.Aambiguous BapparentCappropriate Daggressive6-How can I g

4、et in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one _ the telephone number is provided.Awith whichBin whichCof whichDby which7The 114 colorful clay Warriors _ at No. 1 pit, _ in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown ey

5、es.Aunearthed; ranging Bunearthing; rangingCunearthed; ranged Dare unearthed; are ranging8She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.Ayet BandCor Dso9Did you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?No. Ive learned that its best _ until it blows over.Ato call it a day B

6、to pull their legsCto sit on the fence Dto wash my hands off10Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! _ , she cant find her keys.ATypicallyBOccasionallyCAccordinglyDParticularly11The U.S. official said North Korea - and Iran - should follow in the steps of Libya, which last December said

7、it would work_ to allow international weapons inspectors to do their work.AunconditionallyBunwillinglyCunfortunatelyDuncomfortably12It was announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to leave the room.Ahad they been permitted Bwould they be permittedCthat they would be permitted

8、Dthat they had been permitted13Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choose to find thepositivein every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely

9、BtotallyCexactly Dlargely14There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds _ they are not objectively true, and that giants, witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen15After he consulted with his professor，an idea was beginning to_ in his mind.Apay offBtake

10、shapeCwork outDmake up16The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following17_child will find his own personal road to success.AEach BThe otherCEither DAnother18Sometimes, the kind of food we serve a person sug

11、gests _ we show our gratitude.AwhenBwhatCwhyDhow19-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. -Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life.AhowBwhenCwhereDwhat20A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing mark

12、ed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Movies in 2018The past year was a big year in the world of art and culture. Here is a list of the top movies last year.Black PantherRelease time: FebruaryThe month of February brought movie lovers Black Panther, the superhero movie from Marvel

13、 Comics. The film tells the story of an imaginary African nation called Wakanda. The film earned critical praise and a lot of money. In fact, it has become the 12th highest-earning film of all time worldwide.A Star is BornRelease time: OctoberIn October, the world saw singer Lady Gaga change herself

14、 completely on the silver screen. Gaga starred opposite Bradley Cooper in the movie A Star is Born. The film was met with much public excitement and earned $100 million in US theaters in just 12 days. The film and its stars are widely expected to receive Oscar nominations (提名).Bohemian RhapsodyRelea

15、se time: NovemberNovember brought the release of the film Bohemian Rhapsody. It tells the story of Queen, the British rock group that rose to worldwide fame in the 1970s. While the film has not received high marks from critics, music lovers around the world seem pleased. The film made $ 600 million

16、in its first five weeks, making it the most successful music biographical film ever.RomaRelease time: DecemberThe Oscars are still a few months away, but the talk of the awards is already underway. In fact, the Academy released its shortlist for nine categories, including candidates for the best for

17、eign language film. As is expected, Mexicos critically praised Roma is among them.Roma tells the story of a housekeeper for a middle-class family in Mexico City during the 1970s. Film critics also expect the film to compete for the Best Picture award. No foreign language film has ever won Best Pictu

18、re at the Oscars before.1、Which film focuses on the theme of music?ABlack Panther.BA Star is Born.CBohemian Rhapsody.DRoma.2、What did the film A Star is Born mean to Lady Gaga?AIt made her first appear on screen.BIt made her become a singer.CIt helped her receive the Oscars finallyDIt contributed to

19、 her career transformation.3、What do we know about Roma?AIt has ever won Best Picture at the Oscars.BIt has ever been criticized by the Academy.CIt is expected by some people to win the Oscars.DIt is regarded as the best foreign language film.22（8分）For years, my time spent in the shower could have g

20、ot me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Dont you get your creative thou

21、ghts from the same place?”“Im in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”“What a pity,” he said. “Thats the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, takin

22、g a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave h

23、er a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said, but I dont need it.”“But its a 70 - minute video,” the woman replied, “You couldnt have watched the whole thing.”

24、“Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - forward!”A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we dont have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, “M

25、y god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people dont survive it. Whats the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and preciou

26、s that we must live it well.1、What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?ATime was saved. BNothing was missed.CGreat ideas flew away. DCreative thoughts came.2、What was the trouble with the womans friend?AShe felt stressed. BShe found the tape useless.CShe found no wa

27、y to relax. DShe watched the tape too fast.3、What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writers eyes?APeople run fast to work. BEverything is done in a hurry.CPeople dont have enough time. DTime flies without being noticed.4、How can the problem be settled?ABy pacing down. BBy

28、learning to survive.CBy developing friendship. DBy performing good work.23（8分）Statistics often sounds like a dry subject, but sometimes its necessary to take a statistics course to get the correct answer to this problem. Take the following case for example: a football scout (球探）hears of a player who

29、 has powered his team to a good win-loss record. His coaches think hes one of the most talented players theyve seen. But the scout is unimpressed by the one practice game he sees him in; he tells his manager its not worth trying to recruit (录用）the player.Most sports fans would think that was a prett

30、y foolish decision, right? Athletic performance is much too variable to base an important judgment on such a small sample. But consider this problem: an employer gets an application from a junior executive (主管人员）with an excellent college record and strong references from his current employer. The em

31、ployer interviews the applicant and is unimpressed. The employer tells his colleagues that its not worthwhile recruiting him.Most people regard this as a reasonable sort of decision. But it isnt. Countless studies show that the unstructured 30-minute interview is virtually worthless as a predictor o

32、f long-term performance by any criteria that have been examined.In both cases, predictions based on references-school reports, prior performance, letters of recommendation-give a 65-75% chance of choosing the better of the two.Why do we get the athletic problem right and the employment problem wrong

33、? Because in the case of the job, unlike for athletic performance, we havent seen hundreds of candidates in interviews of a particular type and seen how well performance in the interview corresponds to ultimate (最终的）performance in the setting were concerned about. We havent seen that the guy who loo

34、ks like a fool in the interview turns out to be clever on the job and the guy who does well in the interview turns out to be average. The only way to see that the interview isnt going to be worth much is to be able to apply the “law of large numbers”，which assists the recognition that an interview r

35、epresents a very small sample of behavior.The bottom line: theres safety in numbers. The more recommendations a person has, the more positive the outcome is likely to be for the employer. Consider the job interview: its not only a tiny sample, its not even a sample of job behavior but of something e

36、lse entirely. Psychological theory and data show that we are incapable of treating the interview data as little more than unreliable gossip. Its just too compelling (强迫性的）that weve learned a lot from those 30 minutes.My recommendation is not to interview at all unless youre going to develop an inter

37、view protocol (体系),with the help of a professional, which is based on careful analysis of what you are looking for in a job candidate. And then ask exactly the same questions of every candidate. Its harder to develop such a protocol than you might guess. But it can really pay off.1、The cases in the

38、first two paragraphs are meant to_.Aillustrate the influence of fansBshow the weaknesses of scoutsCattach importance to interviewsDintroduce the topic of the passage2、The author believes that _.Athe setting in the job interview is too artificial to be convincingBa successful candidate usually uses t

39、ricks to cover his real charactersCa small sample is not enough to make a generalized judgement of a candidateDthe number of candidates hasnt satisfied the requirements for a job interview3、What is the best title for the passage?AHow employees are selectedBWhere statistics are availableCWhy job inte

40、rviews are pointlessDWhen recommendations are needed24（8分） The critics top four books of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers, the London Evening Standard, The TLS, The Spectator and the New Statesman.Normal People by Sally Rooney Faber 14.99Sally Rooneys debut novel, Conver

41、sations with Friends, was one of last years most talked-about books. The response to the Irish writers follow-up has, if anything, been even more ecstatic. The 27-year-old was praised for her ability to convey subtle modulations of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prize but many

42、 felt that it should have done better.Vietnam by Max Hastings William Collins 30This long-awaited historical blockbuster follows the Vietnam War over three decades. from the French “dirty war” of 194654 to Americas capitulation to the Vietcong in 1975. Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in

43、Vietnam as a young British journalist, was praised for his encyclopedic knowledge of the conflict.The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker Hamish Hamilton 18.99Pat Barkers novel is a retelling of The lliad but with women at the heart of the action. The central character is Briseis, who appears only gl

44、ancingly in Homers original. Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration trilogy (1997). Barker, in her fifties, again focuses on the traumas of war. Reviewers praised the novels subversive energy even if it was judged conventional in places.A Certain Idea of France by Julian Jackson Allen L

45、ane 35This door-stopping biography by British historian Julian Jackson born in 1954 chronicles the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledging that de Gaulle wasnt very likeable, Jackson salutes his imagination and boldness- qualities that hel

46、ped him steer France through its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.1、Which author of the four books is the youngest according to the text?ASally RooneyBMax HastingsCPat BarkerDJulian Jackson2、Which book may people who are inter

47、ested in a political leaders life choose?ANormal PeopleBVietnamCThe Silence of the GirlsDA Certain Idea of France3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo remember the four great novelists.BTo introduce the yearly top four novels.CTo encourage studies on the four novelsDTo promote the va

48、lues of the four novelists25（10分）WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY?The Play Indoor Playground covers 2, 300 square feet. It has fun, colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with.How about the inflatable（可充气的） obstacle course？ Do you think you will be able to walk around it as yo

49、u re bouncing everywhere? Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball pool.The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination. You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house? You can climb up to the top of the tree house slide

50、, and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again. Or perhaps you want to be princesses, sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower. You can use the clothes in the princess dress-up trunk to really feel the part.For the little ones, there is an in

51、fant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace, away from the bigger kids, and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games.Dont worry! Parents are included too. They have an

52、 adult lounge furnished with comfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is having a great time Cost.Adult: $3 per person(Parents are free if there are two children to play.)Children: $ 10 for the Ist child. $8 for a sister or brother.Time: 12: 00-7: 00 P.m.

53、from Monday to Thursday.Address. 401 West. Los Feliz Blvd. Suite E. Glendale. CATel:818-551-17521、Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing?AFamilies that want some challengesBKids who want to have fun outdoorsCKids who want to take part in fun activities.DParents who

54、 want to play games with kids.2、How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it?A$18 B$21C$24 D$263、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo encourage kids to travel around BTo tell parents how to educate kidsCTo recommend some sports activities DTo advertise an indoor playground第三部分 语言知识运用（共

55、两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑One summer in college, I was invited to be an instructor at a high school leadership camp.I first 36 a boy under the tree on the first day of camp.

56、His obvious 37 and shyness made him appear weak and lonely. Nearby, 200 38 campers were playing and joking, but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere 39 where he was.I was instructed to care more about campers who might feel 40 . So I 41 him and said, “Hi, Im Kevin. Its nice to meet you. How are you

57、?” 42 a shaky voice he 43 answered, “Okay, I guess.”I calmly asked him to join in the activities and 44 some new people. He quietly replied, “No, this is not really my thing.”I could 45 that this whole experience was 46 to him. But I somehow knew it wouldnt be right to 47 him, either. It was going t

58、o take more time and 48 .The next day, I was leading camp songs for the campers. They eagerly participated. But the boy was just sitting alone, 49 out the window.That evening at our nightly staff meeting, I made my 50 about him known. I asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him 51

59、they could.The days flew by fast. When the “last dance” came, surprisingly, the boy from under the tree was now a shirtless dancing 52 . He owned the dance floor 53 meaningful time with others. I couldnt believe it was him.In that instant, I realized how easy it is to give a bit of 54 every day. You

60、 may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I tell this story as 55 as I can, and I advise others to look out for their own “boy under the tree.”1、AlearnedBrecognizedCnoticedDheard2、AangerBdiscomfortCexcitementDsatisfaction3、AambitiousBcuriousCanxiousDeager4、Aother thanBjust asCo