天津市河北区2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）

1、河北区20212022学年度九年级总复习质量检测（二）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II 卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上。答 题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答 题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20

2、小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。What does the man want to buy?A. AT-shirt. B. A skirt. C. A blouse.Whats the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.What does the man want to drink?A. Coffee.

3、B. Tea. C. Water.How does Cindy go to school these days?A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.Who is a policeman now?A. Bob. B. Bobs father. C. Bobs brother.When will the movie start?A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 00.Which jacket does the man want to buy?A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The brow

4、n one.Where are the speakers talking?A. On a bus. B. In a bank. C. In a library.What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Help with the housework. B. Watch a volleyball game. C. Go to visit a friend.How old is the boys mother?A. Twenty-nine years old. B. Thirty-nine years old. C. Forty-nine years old.

5、C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a backache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomach ache.What does the woman do?A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.How often should the woman rest to relax her eyes?A. Every hour. B

6、. Every two hours. C. Every three hours.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。Who waited for the parents at the gate of the school?A. The students. B. The teachers. C. The head teacher.What were the parents doing at 10: 00 am?A. Looking at the class projects. B. Visiting the new library. C. Visiting the classroom.When

7、 was the wonderful show?A. At 9: 15 am. B. At 1: 30Pm. C. At 2: 30 pm.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。hero in my heart is Zhong Nans han. He is great hero to the Chinese people.A. A;不填B. An; theC. The; aD. The; anAll around the world parents tell children stories. And

8、 children enjoy listening to again andagain.A. them; theirB. they; theirsC. their; theyD. their; themAfter the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening, Bing Dwen Dwen has become than any othermascot （吉祥物）.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popularthe four great classical Chinese n

9、ovels, I like reading Journey to the West best.A. AmongB. AcrossC. AboveD. AlongTianjin Museum has an of traditional Chinese arts. Thousands of people visit it every day.A. experimentB. exhibitionC. environmentD. experienceIt is necessary for the students to learn how to time and make use of every m

10、inute.A. refuseB. manageC. imagineD. describeWhen we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us.A. patientlyB. impossiblyC. honestlyD. nervouslyIn some cities the air is heavily polluted because of traffic. We work harder to protect our world.A. mayB. canC. mightD. shouldMy grandparents tai

11、jiquan for a year now and they are both in excellent condition.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. were playingril leave you my phone number we can keep in touch with each other.A. afterB. so thatC. untilD. althoughThe government asks the people to sort （分类）rubbish into four kinds throwing it away

12、 withoutsorting.A. instead ofB. just likeC. such asD. according toMany more libraries in our city in the next five years.A. builtB. are builtC. were builtD. will be builtChina launched （发射）the Shenzhou-13 spaceship and sent three astronauts on a six-month mission （使命） its space station.A. buildB. bu

13、iltC. buildingD. to buildCould you tell me at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?Sure. Three medals. Thats why she is called “Snow Princess”.A. how many medals Gu Ailing wonB. when Gu Ailing started practising skiingC. how many medals did Gu Ailing winD. when did Gu Ailing start practising skiingWe ha

14、ve just heard that China has made a victory in its fight against poverty （脱贫）.；. We are proud of our country.A. Let me have a look B. You cant be serious C. Thats great news D. Thats not the point三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, Franz Katia, the famous nove

15、list, was taking a walk in Steglitz Park in Berlin. He saw a young girl crying 16 she had lost her favourite doll. She and Kafka 17 the doll but they didnt find it. Kafka told her to meet him there the next day.The next day, they looked again, but 18 didnt find the doll. Kafka gave the girl a （n）19“

16、written“ by the doll that said, Please dont cry. I have gone on a trip to see the world. Tm going to write to you about 20 adventures.”Then began a story that continued to the end of Kafkas life.When they 21. Kafka read aloud his carefully written letters of the dolPs adventures. The girl foundthem

17、quite 22 and laughed a lot. Finally, Kafka read her a letter that brought the doll back to Berlin and he 23 her a new doll. k4This doesnt look like my doll, she said. Kafka handed her another letter that explained, fctMy trips have 24me. The girl hugged the new doll and took it home with her.A year

18、later, Kafka died.Many years later, the grown-up girl 25 a letter in the body of the doll by accident. It said, “Everything you love is very likely to be lost, but in the end, love will return in a different way.”16. A. althoughB. becauseC. ifD. until17. A. looked forB. looked atC. looked throughD.

19、looked after18. A. justB. evenC. stillD. ever19. A. invitationB. diaryC. novelD. letter20. A. myB. ourC. yourD. her21. A. visitedB. metC. movedD. won22. A. difficultB. usefulC. interestingD. slow23. A. gaveB. soldC. mailedD. lent24. A. treatedB.changedC. missedD. trained25. A. wroteB. forgotC. retur

20、nedD. found四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACycling CoursesTwo Wheels GoodMountains! Rivers! Forests! We offer you a chance to ride out of the city. YouUl need very good cycling （骑自行车）skills and be with others of the same ability. Expert （专家的）advice on keeping your bike

21、in good condition is also included. Open to all children over the age of 9.Mondays 2:00 pm6:00 pmFridays 3:00 pm7:00 pmOn Your BikeCant ride a bike yet but really want to? Dont worry. Our beginners-only group （4 to 10students per group) is just what youre looking fbr. We make learning to cycle excit

22、ing and easy.Mondays 9:00 am11:00 amThursdays 2:00 pm4:00 pmFun and GamesDo you want some adventures? Find out how to do “wheelies” (riding on one wheel), “rampers” (cycling off low walls) and much more.We offer a safe practice ground and excellent trainers. Only for advanced (高阶的)cyclists aged 11 t

23、o 16.Saturdays 1:00 pm4:00 pmSetting OutA course fbr beginners who need one-to-one teaching. We also give advice on how to choose bikes, what to wear and much more. A fantastic introduction to cycling!Sundays 9:00 am一11:00 amWhat do we know about Two Wheels Good?A. Each class is 4 hours long.C. Ifs

24、open to children aged 7 to 9.What do we know about Two Wheels Good?A. Each class is 4 hours long.C. Ifs open to children aged 7 to 9.What is special about Fun and Games?A. It provides bikes for learners.C. It teaches learners special riding skills.If Linda needs one-to-one teaching, she can chooseA.

25、 Setting OutB. On Your BikeHow many courses are fbr beginners?A. One.B. Two.The material is probably from a.science bookB. dictionaryIts classes are at the weekend.D. It offers a chance to ride in the city.B. It is open to both children and parents.D. It is for both beginners and advanced cyclists.C

26、. Fun and GamesD. Two Wheels GoodC. Three.D. Four.C. storybookBD. newspaperMy names Ella, and Im 22. Last year I went to Thailand fbr two weeks with my sister Josie. We went to help as part of a group of volunteers at an elephant sanctuary (大象保护区)一a place where people look after sick and saved eleph

27、ants.One of our main jobs at the sanctuary was to collect the elephants food. Elephants eat huge amounts of grass and banana plants, so collecting this took most of the day. After that, we also helped wash the elephants in the river using big brushes and soap. I found that so much fun, even if I got

28、 wetter than the elephants did! The part of the day I most looked forward to was the evening. By the light of the moon, we led the elephants on foot into the forest area where they spent the night.All the volunteers stayed in the same house. The meals were delicious and included meat and fish, which

29、 both of us liked best. After dinner, all the volunteers spent the evenings talking, singing and dancing.Now were back in the UK. Josie doesnt often talk about Thailand. I think her heart is full of sorrow that she didnt make good use of her time there because she was missing her friends too much. B

30、ut when she looks back, she can see how lucky she was to go there. Maybe shell go back one day-I certainly will!How long did Ella and her sister stay in Thailand?A. About a week.B. About half a month. C. About a month.D. About two months.What is the right order of the following activities?Cleaning t

31、he elephants.Collecting the clcphants, food. Walking with the elephants.A.B. （DC.D.When Ella and Josie stayed at the sanctuary, they were happy with.A. the food they ateB. the bed they slept onC. the house they lived inD. the games they playedThe word “sorrow“ in the last paragraph is closest in mea

32、ning to ”A. happinessB. surpriseC. regretD. excitementWhich can be the best title for the passage?A. My special love for games.B. A great volunteer experience.C. How to raise animals.D. How to volunteer in UK.cYou might think ice cream is a modem kind of food, but actually, ice cream was probably fi

33、rst eaten in China more than 2, 000 years ago. It was made from rice and milk. In Europe around 2, 000 years ago, Roman leaders also enjoyed a kind of frozen dessert （冷冻的甜品）.Snow and fruit were used to make it. It wasnt true ice cream, though, as it had no milk or cream in it.Marco Polo, who came fr

34、om Italy, spent a lot of time in China during the late thirteenth century. People believe that he saw ice cream being made while he was on his travels there. He then brought the recipe （食谱）for it back home when he returned. This was the first time true ice cream was made in Europe. Perhaps this is w

35、hy Italians are considered the European masters （能手）of ice cream making: they have had more time than other countries to practise the recipe!In the seventeenth century. King Charles I of England was introduced to the pleasures of ice cream by his new French chef （厨师）.He was so surprised by its beaut

36、iful taste that he offered the chef 500 a year （around 100, 000 in todays money!）. This wasnt just fbr him to make Charles lots more ice cream. It was also to keep the recipe secret.Ice cream cones （蛋卷筒）are a popular way to serve ice cream. Theyre easy to hold ice cream and there is no waste at all

37、because they can be eaten up along with the ice cream. So theyre environmentally friendly as well as tasty. Its believed they were invented in 1904 in the US.Ice cream quickly won the hearts of people in the middle of the twentieth century. At that time, the first fridges became available （可用的）to th

38、e public. Owning one meant you could then keep ice cream at home. They also brought a bigger chance of eating ice cream for those living in hot places.Ice cream was probably first eaten.A. with fruitB. in EnglandC. in the 13th century D. over 2, 000 years agoFrom Paragraph 2, we know that Marco Polo

39、.A liked eating ice creamB. made lots of friends in ChinaC. was a master of ice cream makingD. brought the recipe for ice cream homeC. was a master of ice cream makingD. brought the recipe for ice cream homeWhat does the word This in Paragraph 3 refer to?B. Getting advice from the king.D. The chePs

40、love fbr making ice cream.B. Getting advice from the king.D. The chePs love fbr making ice cream.B. They were invented in Italy.D. They are environmentally friendly.B. The history of ice creamD. Different kinds of ice creamC. The kings love for eating ice cream.What does the writer say about ice cre

41、am cones?A. They are easy to make.C. They were first popular in China.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. How to keep ice creamC. How to choose ice cream五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。Peter, it looks like youve been busy these days. 41Tm volunteering to teac

42、h children football.Oh sounds interesting. 42After school.I know you are good at playing football, so you can teach them.Yes, I am interested in teaching them football.Why do you enjoy doing so?Because 1 can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.Sounds great! 43No, I wont. It usually

43、 takes me no more than an hour to teach them and I can do my homework after dinne匚 It makes me happy to be able to help others. 44Td love to, but I dont have time this week.What a pity!45 He likes football, too.Thats a good idea. Til talk to him about that.Who likes football?What are you up to?You c

44、an invite Jimmy.When do you teach them?Would you like to join me?But dont forget your homework.They could volunteer at weekends.注意事项：.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。.本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。.我们应该帮助处于困境的朋友。We should help the friends.旧书占去办公室很大的空间。Old books were too much space i

45、n the office.我已经考虑这件事一段时间了，决定尝试一下。I have it for some time, so I decide to give it a go.他在网上搜寻信息并查收邮件。He information and checks his emails on the Internet.如果起初不成功，我们要反复尝试。If we dont succeed, we will try again and again. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。From the age of eleven, Robert Swan

46、knew he wanted to be an adventurer. Influenced by famous adventurers Roald Amundsen and Robert Scott, Swan wanted to become the first person to walk to both the North and South Poles （北极和南极）.People told him he was crazy, but after years of raising money, he began his adventure.In January 1986, Swan

47、and his team arrived at the South Pole after a 1,400-kilometre journey. Just three years later, Swan created a new team to head to the North Pole. After walking 1,000 kilometres in 60 days, the team finally succeeded. Swan, in his own words, became the first person stupid enough to walk to both Pole

48、s”.During those two adventures, however, Swan noticed some terrible things. At the South Pole, his eyes changed colour because of the suns harmful rays （光线）going through the hole in the ozone layer （臭氧层）.These rays are harmful to both humans and the environment. At the North Pole, the ice started to

49、 melt （融化）under his feet. This was four months earlier than the usual “melt season”. These experiences made Swan realise something-the Poles were in real danger.That feeling never left Swan. He now works hard so that he will get more people to pay attention to environmental protection. In doing this

50、, Swan hopes that he can help not only with the Poles, but also with humans health. Swan wanted to be the first person to both the North and South Poles. In January 1986, Swan and his team arrived at the South Pole after a journey. Swan noticed during his journeys to the Poles. At the North Pole, Sw

51、an found the “melt season came than usual. Swan now works hard in order to.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。As a 3-year-old in West Africa, Aliou was sitting by a fire when his quilt （被子）caught fire. One of his arms was b 56 burned. He needed surgery （手术）,but his family

52、couldnt a 57 it. Then one day, Alious grandmother heard about a ship that was travelling around Africa and p 58 free medical care. She took Aliou to the ship, and doctors straightened （把弄直）his arm with surgery. The medical treatment changedAlious life.The ship that helped Aliou belongs to an organis

53、ation （组织）called Mercy Ships. Mercy Ships sends ships with medical equipment （设备）around the world, mainly in Africa now. Trained doctors volunteer to travel on these ships and perform free surgeries on people who n 59 them.Medical c 60 are very poor, and it can cause more problems than just pain, al

54、though pain is bad enough. People with health problems are sometimes ostracized （排挤）by their community. That can also prevent （阻止）children from going to school and adults from working.Mercy Ships wants to make a change in the communities its ships visit. It has medical equipment and e 61 better hosp

55、itals. Its medical volunteers o 62 training to local doctors. They also teach local farmers how to farm their 163 better. This helps save many people from hunger.Treating patients on a ship has several a 64 compared with land-based hospitals. About half of the worlds population lives near the c 65.

56、Ships can bring modem health care to patients in manydifferent places. Also, ships have their own electricity and running water. So they can give a safe environment to patients.By treating people and training communities, Mercy Ships is making life better for people in poor areas around the world.九、

57、书面表达（本大题共15分）66.假如你是李华，上个月你在“中国航天日”参加了科技馆举行的航天俱乐部活动，请根据以下要 点写一篇短文，描述这次活动，并表达你的想法。（1）我听了宇航员的故事，学习到了科学精神。（2）我做了物理实验，增长了科学知识。（3）我参观了展览，使我对太空旅行更感兴趣了。（4）我认为参考词汇：科学精神scientific spirit太空旅行space travel要求：（1）词数：80100个。（2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。The activities on Space Day of ChinaLast month, I参考答案

58、一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。What does the man want to buy?A. AT-shirt. B. A skirt. C. A blouse.Whats the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.What does the man want to drink

59、?A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water.How does Cindy go to school these days?A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.Who is a policeman now?A. Bob. B. Bobs father. C. Bobs brother.When will the movie start?A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 00.Which jacket does the man want to buy?A. The black one. B. The blue one.

60、 C. The brown one.Where are the speakers talking?A. On a bus. B. In a bank. C. In a library.What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Help with the housework. B. Watch a volleyball game. C. Go to visit a friend.How old is the boys mother?A. Twenty-nine years old. B. Thirty-nine years old. C. Forty-nin