2021-2022学年山西省长治市石河沐中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省长治市石河沐中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. 32 Have you worked out the math problem yet? Not yet._ another hour，I may work out this problem.A. Given B. To be given C. Giving D. Having been given参考答案：A略2. I know these flowers are not natural, but the _ ones look more beautiful and can last long. A.

2、fresh B. new C. true D. artificial参考答案：D3. Jess was sad and her friend helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak through Bbreak downCget through Dget rid of参考答案：C试题分析：考查词组：A. break through突破，B. break down崩溃，垮掉，抛锚，C. get through 接通，度过，完成，D. get rid of克服，句意：在丈夫Bill去世后，Jess很

3、难过，她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。选C。4. Busy _ he was, he managed to spare some time to help plan the project.A. while B. although C. as D. when参考答案：C5. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was landing.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating参考答案：C略6. His pale face suggested th

4、at he _ badly ill, so his classmate suggested he _ to see a doctor at once. A. should be; went B. was; go C. was; went D. be; should go参考答案：B7. Most ordinary people in Iraq are living in poverty and panic now. In other words, their basic rights arent _.A. performed B. reserved C. guaranteed D. confi

5、scated参考答案：C8. As he was not allowed to her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.A. appointmentB. ambulanceC. accompanyD. adjustment参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：由于不允许他陪她去商店，他给她列了一张购物单。A. appointment约定；B. ambulance救护车；C. accompany陪伴；伴随；D. adjustment调整；调节。根据句意故选C。9. Jean Wagners most enduring con

6、tribution to the study of American poetry is his insistence that it _ in a religious way.A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzedC. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed参考答案：C10. We were all shocked at the news that he was in prison.A. the; the B. the; a C. /; / D. the; /参考答案：D11. 34The girl ver

7、y fast around the track used to be very weak when she was a child.Aruns Bran Cto run Drunning参考答案：D略12. Only then _ realize I had said the words _ the feeling of disappointment.A. did I ; added to B. I did; adding to C. I did; added D. did I; adding to参考答案：D16. So far all cloned animals have suffere

8、d from some different serious disorders, _ dying soon after birth. A. many of which B. many of whom C. many of them D. many of that参考答案：C略14. In the near future, China will increase supply of smaller houses,_ to help low-income families to buy houses of their own.A. aims B. aiming C. being aimed D.

9、having aimed参考答案：B15. It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area.A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built参考答案：D16. During the power transition earlier this year, analysts said, Chinese leaders tried to demonstrate their _ to fighting cor

10、ruption.A. greed B. commitmentC. rensponsibility D. motivation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今年早些时候领导人换届期间，分析人士曾指出，中国领导人试图展现其反腐的决心。A. greed贪婪；B. commitment承诺；C. responsibility 责任；D. motivation动机。故选B。17. _ give us help is welcome.A. WhoeverB. WhomeverC. No matter who D. No matter whom参考答案：A略18. Allen had to c

11、all a taxi because the box was _ for him to carry all the way home.A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too muchD. too heavy much参考答案：A19. Most of the teachers _ to visit our school were young ones.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited参考答案：C略二、 新的题型20. How are you gett

12、ing along with your high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time you _41_(leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble _42_ (communicate) with others. Thats _43_you are new here and people dont know about you. But I think you can follow the advice below.First, you sho

13、uld take _44_ active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other peoples views _45_(careful). Second , you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes , _46_ can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can y

14、ou get to know more _47_(difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Im always here ready to help. We can take part in some _48_(activity) together and I can introduce you to others.Theres no need _49_(worry) too much. People will know you more very soon and will like to make fri

15、ends_50_you if you can do as the above. Just remember , “ God helps those who help themselves.”参考答案：41. have left 42. communicating 43. because 44. an 45. carefully 46. which 47. different 48. activities 49. to worry 50. with试题分析：考查学生对名词，副词，从句等的掌握情况。41. have left考查现在完成时。 由this is the first time可知此处用

16、现在完成时，所以填have left。42. communicating考查短语。have trouble(in) doing是固定搭配，所以填communicating。43. because考查从句。意思是这是因为，所以填because。44. importance考查名词。attach是动词，后面的宾语应该是名词，所以填importance。45. carefully考查副词。carefully修饰listen，故填carefully。46. which考查定语从句。指示前面的likes和dislikes，故填which。47. different考查形容词。more后面应该加形容词或者

17、副词，此处用形容词，所以填different。48. activities考查名词复数。由，some后用名词的复数形式，所以填activities。49. to worry考查固定搭配。totoo是固定搭配，太而不能，所以填to worry。50. with考查介词。make friend后面应是with，所以填with。三、 阅读理解21. We have recently heard a great deal about the effects of computers on our social and economic organizations. In industry, compu

18、ters mean automation(自动化), and automation means unemployment. Computers in the United States have already begun to take the place of workers whose tasks are simple. The variety of jobs, done only by humans in the past, which the machine can perform more rapidly, accurately and economically, increase

19、s with each new generation of computers. If we follow this trend, we will be faced with mass unemployment for all but a handful of highly trained professionals who will be more powerful and overworked than they are now.What can we do about it? It is foolish to dream of making history backwards. We c

20、annot pass laws forbidding the advancement of science and technology. The computing machines are here, and they will grow because engineers want to build them, and politicians want their help in the process of government. In short they will develop and become popular because they enable us to comple

21、te tasks that could never before have been done, no matter how many unskilled laborers we might have set to work. Computers will continue to increase our intelligence for just the same reason that engines continue to strengthen our muscles. The question we must ask is not whether we shall have compu

22、ters or not have computers, but rather, since we are going to have them, how we make the most humane and intelligent use of them.69. Which kind of the following persons will be the first to be employed if computers continue to develop? A. Skilled workers. B. Highly trained professionals.C. Ordinary engine