2021-2022学年湖北省随州市广水城郊中心中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省随州市广水城郊中心中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Yeti is reported in the Himalayas for centuries.A. seeing B. to be seen C. to see D. to have been seen参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句式。句意：据报道，几个世纪以来，雪人一直生活在喜马拉雅山脉。英语中sb./sth. be reported (said/considered/believed/known等) to do.句式是常用句式，其中的动词不定式作主语补足语。一般译为“据报道/据说/大家认为/大家相信

2、/大家知道.”。如果后面的动作已发生，则要用动词不定式的完成时，即to have done的形式。本句中雪人在喜马拉雅山好几个世纪，表示动作从过去一直到现在，所以要用动词不定式的完成时。而雪人与动词see是被动关系，因此要用to have been seen。【点睛】sb./st. be reported (said/considered/believed/known等) to do.句式是常用句式，其中的动词不定式作主语补足语。一般译为据报道/据说/大家认为/大家相信/大家知道.。1.如果后面的动作已发生，则要用动词不定式的完成时to have done表示谓语时间之前发生过的事件，或从过去

3、持续到谓语时间的状态（需要与持续时间状语连用）。He is said to have sold his house yesterday. 据说他昨天把房子卖了(以前的事件）He is reported to have been a doctor for 30 years.据报导他已做了30年的医生了。 (持续到谓语时间的状态）。2.用to be doing表示谓语时间正在发生。如He is believed to be writing a new book. 大家相信他正在写一部新书。(同时的事件）。3.用to do形式表示谓语时间之后的将来事件。Tom is reported to go a

4、broad next year据报导汤姆明年会出国。（没去）2. We can now produce products this year as last year. A.as twice manyB.as many as C.as twice as many D. twice as many 参考答案：D3. Frank _ London by train which _ at 8:30 next morning. A. is leaving for; will leave B. are leaving for; leaves C. is leaving for; leaves D. wi

5、ll leave for; will leave参考答案：C4. The general _ the soldier to retreat. A. requested B. suggest C. question D. commanded参考答案：D5. After going into the concert hall, Tom _ a friend and went over to greet her. A. searched B. stared C. spotted D. admired参考答案：C略6. Farmland _ quickly, so they are consideri

6、ng _ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost; starting B. is lost; to startC. is losing; starting D. loses; to start参考答案：A解析：consider作“考虑”解时，只能跟动名词作宾语，不可接动词不定式，排除B、D两项；C项中is losing属语态错误，故排除。全句意思为：耕地在快速减少，因此他们在考虑开展一项活动来解决这个问题。7. Jane _ this Sunday. Lets go and say goodbye to her. A. would

7、 leaveB. left C. has left D. is leaving参考答案：D8. The girl tried to escape after the theft, but having found that, the shop assistant seized her _ the hair.A. in B. with C. by D. at参考答案：C略9. _he said led to him _ by the police, which made him very sad. A. That, being caught B. What, catching C. What,

8、being caught D. That, catching参考答案：C考察名词性从句连接词及非谓语，主语从句缺少宾语，可以排除A，D两项，lead to +名词、代词、动名词 ，顾选C10. I really think he is an excellent actor.I agree with you _.A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way参考答案：A11. The number of people who speak English _ large, and a large number of people _ na

9、tive speakers.A. are ; are B. is ; are C. is ;is D. are ;is参考答案：B12. Too much work and too little rest often _ illness.A. brings in B. gives in C. leads to D. owes to参考答案：C13. The _ reminded me of a snow night twenty years before. A. scenery B. scene C. spot D. position 参考答案：B 试题分析：考查名词。A. scenery风景

10、，B. scene场景，C. spot 地点，D. position位置；句意：这场景让我想起了二十年前的一个下雪的夜晚。故选B。 14. There is really no obvious_that Justin was taken by aliens.A. defense B. evidence C. effort D. arrangement参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有明显的证据显示贾斯汀是被外星人带走的A. defense 辩护；B. evidence 证据；C. effort 努力；D. arrangement 安排。obvious evidence“明显的证据

11、”符合句意。且evidence后接that引导的同位语从句。故B选项正确。15. If you want to _ happiness, you should first divide it and then share it with others. A. seek B. replace C. perform D. multiply参考答案：D16. Iraq has _ too many wars since 1990, making his people _ a lot. A. got through; pay B. looked through; face C. gone throug

12、h; suffer D. passed through; destroy 参考答案：C17. The teacher asked us so much noise. Adont make Bnot make Cnot making Dnot to make参考答案：D略18. We had to apply _ the government _financial help. A. to, to B. for, forC. for, to D. to, for参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. 根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。76. The boy is s

13、itting on the ground, begging money from the _(路人).77. The interview was _(广播) live across Asia.78. She asked where he had been, but he didnt _(回应).79. The president is the most _(有权力) person in America.80. Air travel has caused a _(革命) in our way of life.81. I want to have my paper _(打字) because I

14、must hand it tomorrow.82. _(现今), electric lights have taken the place of candles.83. You cant _(竞争) with others in the job market if you dont have a special skill.84._(木) bridges are not stronger than stones ones.85.Both parents are killed in the earthquake, but children _(幸存).参考答案：76. passers-by 77

15、. broadcast 78.respond 79. powerful 80. revolution 81. typed 82. Nowadays pete 84. Wooden 85. survived三、 阅读理解20. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever wondered why birds sing? 61 After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing

16、some of the time just because they are happy. 62 Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory. Do you know what a territory is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(声称) as its won. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other fami

17、lies of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. 63 If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. 64 But he expect

18、s an outsider almost all the time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. 65 Most of it has to do with attracting males and setting up territories.A. A bird does the same thing.B. Maybe you thought that they were just happy.C. Shouting loudly is just like a