2023年安徽省安庆市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年安徽省安庆市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择The weather in England is so all the year round that people enjoy the livesthere.A. pleasantB. confidentC. valuableD. originalWow, so much pocket money Fve got in the new year.Lucky you! You should use it.A. simplyB. mainlyC. politelyD. properlyThe Huangmei Op

2、era Tao Xingzhi people in Anqing with a chance to learnhis achievement in education.A. comparesB. guardsC. providesD. protects Its your promise to be absent from Julies party.一Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.A. forB. againstC. withD. from. The movie Watergate Bridge （水门桥）that drew

3、 a lot of and praise hasbeen a hot topic on the Internet.A.attentionB.wisdomC.educationD.wealthIt is said that the photos can many happy memories to adults.A.turn downB.come downC.put backD.bring back一How wonderful! Three Chinese astronauts have been in the Tiangong space station.一Yeah. They usa lot

4、 during about six months staying there.A.will showB.are showingC.showD.have showed一 Could you please tell me you will volunteer in the mountain school?一Im not sure. Maybe after graduating .A.whatB. whyC. whenD. howWe can achieve success we dont give up trying.A.even thoughB. as longasC. as ifD. no m

5、atter how Sandy, my sister is also going to join us to help the poor children in the countryside.Great!.A. Action is louder than wordsB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a frien

6、d indeed二、完形填空More than 700 years ago, there was a Chinese boy named Wang Mian. He lived in the countryside and helped his family 11 cattle （耕牛）on the farm from the age of 7.He did not go to the local school but passed it every day with his 12. He heardthe children reading aloud and often stood outs

7、ide the classroom and 13.One day, he lost himself in learning and walked home 14. His father askedangrily where the cattle were and of course, Wang Mian had no idea. So his father beat him15 his carelessness. Wang Main promised never to do it again, but he made the same 16 a few days later.However,

8、his mother 17 him. She asked her husband to allow him to study and Wang Mians father finally agreed.There was a temple （寺庙）near his home. Little Wang Mian read in there every night until morning 18 candles burnt there all night. Soon, the little boys love of reading spread fast. A man called Han Xin

9、g 19 to be Wang Mans teacher. With the help of Han Xing, Wang Mian learnt to read and 20 very quickly. He was not onlyinterested in reading and painting, but also wanted to become a great man like Jiang Ziya and Zhuge Liang.11. A. driveB. raiseC.buyD. save12. A. foodB. sheepC.cattleD. money13. A. li

10、stenedB. shoutedC.sangD. cried14. A. silentlyB. noisilyC.slowlyD. alone15. A. withB. againstC.forD. from16. A. friendB. mistakeC.choiceD. speech17. A. troubledB. taughtC.trainedD. supported18. A. thoughB. becauseC.butD. unless19. A. refusedB. succeededC.offeredD. planned20. A. paintB. danceC.writeD.

11、 watchHave you heard of a headdress （头饰） made of dried carrots? We all know dried carrots are popular ingredients （酉己料）for cooking. But they were turned into a beautiful “flower“ headdresses by a man named Wang Ping, a photographer and designer. Is it21?The 26-year-old man, having two photography wo

12、rkrooms, took a （an） 22 in making headdresses in 2020. He said that he couldnt find a headdress in the clothing store to23 his workrooms * clothes. So he decided to make them by himself. As a designer, Wang is 24 drawing. He told us there are three steps to 25 a headdress. “First, I design a drawing

13、. Then, I prepare all the materials I need and 26 the shape of the headdress,Wang said. The last step is to put all the materials together and paint.” The main materials include many 27 things, such as plastic, cotton and so on. Surprisingly, almost all of them are “waste“ as they come from old clot

14、hes. Wang collects the useful things from the 28. “I try my best to design and make the headdresses in anenvironmentally friendly way,“ Wang said. He usually shows videos about 29 he makes headdresses on Douyin. In a year, he has over 150,000 fans. Ill stick to30 Chinese traditional culture with fas

15、hion to make more beautiful headdresses,MWang said.21.A.friendlyB.sillyC. boringD.amazing22.A.roleB.orderC. methodD.interest23.A.matchB.describeC. guideD.produce24.A.afraid ofB.good atC. weak inD.far from25.A.divideB.sellC. makeD.borrow26.A.formB.cutC. hitD.write27.A.strangeB.modernC. commonD.ancien

16、t28.A.wasteB.bottomC. topD.cotton29.A.whatB.whereC. whenD.how30. A. comparing B. connecting C. agreeingD. dealing三、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选 项。Its Friday today. What are you going to do tonight?31 I want to relax myself.Great. Yoga is a sport for you. Do you like to practice yoga?

17、Of course. It can make me relax and keep fit. 32We often have a small party to relax ourselves on Friday.Really? 33A: Friday Talent Party.Talent Party? With whom?34What do you usually do at the party?First, we study with a group and help each other. Then, we have a talent show. Everyone performs a p

18、rogram.35How about you?With my classmates.Its very clever of you to study together.What kind of party?E Im going to practice yoga.Its a good way to study and relax.How often do you practice yoga?四、阅读单选盘Gu Ailing, a Chinese freestyle skiing player, was born in 2003, in California, US. When she was 3

19、years old, she got very interested in skiing and practiced very hard.She got two gold medals on February 8th and 18th, one silver medal on February 15th at the Beijing Winter Olympics.鲁Su Yiming was bom in 2004. At the age of 4, he began to ski. After trying, he fell in love with it. With over ten y

20、ears hard work, he won mens snowboard big air gold at Beijing 2022.“The biggestmotivation （动力）for me is my love for snowboarding/ Su said, when asked about the secret to his success.公Xu Mengtao, 31, won gold in the womens freestyle skiingaerials （空中技巧）on Feb 14 after finishing sixth at Vancouver2010

21、, winning silver at Sochi 2014 and finishing ninth atIP*- 1Pyeongchang 2018.Xu started to practice gym at the age of 4 and changed to freestyle skiing at 12. Xus gold medal was achieved through overcoming injuries （伤痛）and never giving up.”mi k JWhen Fan Kexin first started ice skating, her family co

22、uld not afford a pair of skates. But she never gave up, she put a lot of pressure on herself as she wanted to achieve good performances and improve her familys living conditions. Now, her dream has come true. Chinese skater, Fan, 29, won an Olympic gold medal in the mixed team relay （接力赛）on Feb 5, 2

23、022.Who is the youngest person of the four players?A. Su Yiming. B. Gu Ailing.C. Xu Mengtao. D. Fan Kexin.When did Xu Mengtao get a silver medal?A. In 2010.B. In 2014.C. In 2018.D. In 2022.Which of the followings is True according to the passages?Xu Mengtao started to practice gym when she was 3 yea

24、rs old.Fan Kexins family was poor when she first began skating.Gu Ailing won two medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics.After eight years hard training, Su Yiming got the gold medal.Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put paper-cuts on the windows, door

25、s or desks for the festival.Its difficult to tell when it originated （起源）.The ancient people cut papers into animals or people. They either buried them with the dead or burned them, wishing that things the paper-cuts stand for could be with the dead. A thousand years ago, paper-cuts were used for de

26、coration （装饰）.They were often seen on windows, doors or walls. Some people made a living with the skill.Paper cutting was usually made by hand in ancient times. It is easy to learn. We need only paper and a pair of scissors.Paper cutting covers nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals, charac

27、ters in novels, to kinds of facial make-up （脸谱）in Peking opera. Paper cutting has all kinds of styles in different parts of China.In the past, women living in the countryside got together in their free time to make paper cutting, which was a way to tell if they had skills. As society develops, fewer

28、 and fewer people learn this skill. At present, there are factories and companies for paper cutting in China. Exhibitions and exchanges are often held. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stage, in magazines or on T

29、V.On which festival can we see a lot of paper-cuts on the doors, walls or windows in China?A. Art Festival. B. Childrens Day. C. Spring Festival. D. Thanksgiving Day.What does the underlined word buried mean?A.掩埋B.摆渡C.悼念D.隐藏What were paper-cuts used for a thousand years ago?A. Presents.B. Symbols.C.

30、 Exhibitions.D. Decorations.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The history of paper cutting.B. The kind of paper-cuts.C. The changes of paper cutting.D. The meaning of paper-cuts.Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One day, one of his friends went up to him and said, “Do

31、 you know about what I just heard about your friend?“Wait a minute,Socrates said. Before telling me anything, Td like you to pass a test.Ifs called the triple filter （三重筛选）test.“Triple filter?”“Thats right,M Socrates continued. fciBefbre you talk to me about my friend, it is a good idea to think abo

32、ut what you are going to say. The first filter is truth. Have you made sure what you are about to tell me is true?Actually, I just heard about it and., the man said.“AH right J Socrates said. So you dont really know whether its true or not. Now lets try the second filter-goodness. Is what you are go

33、ing to tell me something good?,“No, on the contrary （相反）the man replied.“Okay,“ Socrates continued, “Theres one filter left-the filter of usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me?”“No, not really,M the man said.“Well,“ Socrates ended, 4*If what you want to tel

34、l me is not true, good or even useful, why tell it to me at all?”How many questions are there in the triple filter test?A. One.B. A. One.B. Two.What is the third filter about?A. Usefulness.B. Truth.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Socrates was from the US.C. The second filter was about truth.What c

35、an we learn from the story?Socrates believed in his friend.C. Socrates agreed with what his friend said.before act.C. Three.D. Four.C. Goodness.D. Friendship.What his friend told him was good.D. Socrates was famous in ancient Greece.B. Socrates continued testing his friend.D. Socrates thought its im

36、portant to thinkWhen he was only five years old, Jonah Larson started his lifelong hobby.One day, Larsons aunt bought some knitting （编织）tools. The boy saw them and asked what they were used for. His aunt told him they were used to knit. Larson went online and taught himself to knit. An hour later, h

37、e knitted a sock, Larsons mother remembers thatclearly. Larson quickly fell in love with knitting. He even learned some difficult knitting skills. Now 11, the boy has had his own business, Jonahs Hands. Knitting has also made him a social media （媒体）star. But Larson doesnt knit for becoming famous. I

38、nstead, he knits to help others. Larson met his new parents as an orphan （孤儿）because his first parents died when he was three months old. For him, giving back to the community is important. He always gives his goods away. Recently, the boy gave away $400 to the homeless children.“Orphan care is clos

39、e to my heart,“ Larson says. Not everyone will meet a loving family again. I really want to help the orphans., Larson is now ready to make his first book come out. The book teaches people how to knit. It also calls on people to give back to their communities.How did Larson learn knitting?A. He learn

40、ed it on the Internet.B. His mother taught him.C. He learned it from his aunt.D. He learned it by reading books.Whats the purpose of knitting for Larson?A. Being a social media star.C. Helping homeless children.A. Being a social media star.C. Helping homeless children.49. What does the text mainly t

41、alk about?Larson has written a book on knitting.Supporting his family.D. Making more money.B. Larson has made his lifelong hobbymeaningful.C. Larson has become famous through knitting. D. Larson has developed his own business.When a person is experiencing stress （压力），he can feel worried. Feeling str

42、essed is a common part of life. One way to ease （缓解）stress is making art.Maybe you already paint for much fun. It is never too late to start. Anyone can make art if you can hold a brush or crayon.Making art has something to do with your body. When you paint, your breathing slows. As you pay attentio

43、n to your artwork, you will stop thinking about the stressful things of the day. Making art can even give you energy.Making art is not just about relaxing yourself, it can also help you to clear your mind and make your spirit fresh. As the famous artist Pablo Picasso once said, “Art washes the dust

44、of everyday life from the mind.Art can help you understand your own feelings. Through painting, you can tell feelings or ideas, which are hard to put into words.If you do not know how to begin, here are some ways to start making art. First, without thinking about it carefully, choose colors that you

45、 like and start painting with them. Try not to think about shapes. Instead, just enjoy the colors. Second, carry a notebook with you. Try to paint a little each day. Painting what you see will help you to feel connected to the things around you, such as your living environment.What does the writer i

46、ntroduce to ease stress?A. Taking exercise. B. Creating art. C. Going travelling. D. Enjoying artworks.Which should we choose first to start painting?C. Right places. D. BeautifulB. Draw Pictures for FunD. Make Art to Ease StressC. Right places. D. BeautifulB. Draw Pictures for FunD. Make Art to Eas

47、e StressWhat is the best title （标题）for the text?A. Have Much StressC. Control Your Feelings 五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。On December 9, three Chinese astronauts gave a science lesson 400 kilometers aboveEarth! Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, who are working in the Tiangong space

48、station, showed millions of students what their life was like there.The human body grows with the pull of Earths gravity （重力）.But in space, our bones and muscles （肌肉）dont need to support our bodys weight. This is called “losing gravity”. An American scientist says that astronauts can lose up to 20 p

49、ercent of their muscles after just two weeks. That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lesson, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. There are many elastic bands （弹力带）inside the suit. Wearing it, ast

50、ronauts use their muscles to stretch （拉伸）the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed students how to exercise, for example, riding a bicycle. Astronauts exercise every day to prevent losing gravity.Why did the three astronauts give the students a science lesson?（不超过 15 个词）What will c

51、ause astronauts9 losing gravity?（不超过 15 个词）How do astronauts prevent their losing gravity?（不超过 5 个词）六、根据汉语及首字母填空This s （邮票）of the Year of the Tiger sells well.Bing Dwen Dwen is so lovely that many young people can h（几乎不）avoid buying one.We will be p（惩罚）if we take no action to protect the environment

52、.The westerners often use a f （餐叉）and knife in eating.七、根据汉语提示填空As Jack tries to be truthful, he expects everyone e（其他的）to be truthful, too.八、材料作文61.双减背景下，家庭作业的变化是同学们关注和讨论的话题。假设你是李华， 你的英国笔友Mike来信向你了解你校英语家庭作业的情况。请你结合下面表格内的要 点用英语给他写一封回信，介绍你校英语家庭作业的变化，并谈谈你喜欢的作业类型 以及原因。过去的家庭作业现在的家庭作业作业量大，用时长；主要是抄写单词、背 诵

53、课文、做题等。作业量适中，用时短；作业形式多样，如 听英语歌、讲英语故事、绘制英语手抄报 等。你喜欢的作业类型和原因（至少一种）注意：1.词数 80100；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：recite （背诵）；amount （数量）；handwritten English newspaper （英语手抄 报）Dear Mike,Glad to hear from you. Tin OK. You want to know something about English homework in our scho

54、ol. Now let me share some with you.Could you please tell me something about your homework? Im looking forward to your letter again.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：A【解析】【详解】句意：英国的天气一年四季都如此宜人，以至于人们都很享受那里的生活。考查形容词辨析。pleasant宜人的，令人愉快的：confident自信的：valuable有价值的： original最初的。根据“people enjoy the lives there”可知，英国一年四季的天气都

55、是令人舒服 的，故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：哇，新年我得到这么多零用钱。你真幸运！你应该恰当地使用它。考查副词辨析。simply简单地；mainly主要地；politely礼貌地；properly正确地，恰当地。根据You should use it.”可知是在提建议，建议恰当使用零花钱，故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：黄梅戏陶行知为安庆人提供了学习陶行知教育成就的机会。考查动词辨析。compares比较：guards警卫；provides提供：protects保护；根据a chance to learn his achievement in education”可知此处指提供学习的机会故

56、选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：你不参加朱莉的的派对违背了你的诺言。是的。但我得准备下周的报告。 考查介词辨析。for为了； against违反;with和一起；from来自；根据“Yes”和But I have to prepare for my report next week”可知此处指“因要准备下周的报告不能赴约，违背了 自己的承诺故选B。A【解析】【详解】句意：电影水门桥吸引了大量的关注和赞扬，它一直是互联网上的一个热门话题。考查名词辨析。attention注意；wisdom智慧;education教育；wealth财富。根据“a hot topic on the Internet”可

57、知，这部电影吸引了大量关注，一直是热门话题。故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：据说这些照片能给成年人带来许多美好的回忆。考查动词短语辨析。turn down调低；come down下降；put back放回去；bring back带回。 根据空后“many h叩py memories”可知，空处应是bring back带回”。故选D。A【解析】【详解】句意：太棒了！中国的三位航天员已经在天宫空间站了。是的。他们将在大约六 个月的时间里向我们展示很多东西。考查一般将来时。根据“Three Chinese astronauts have been in the Tiangong space stat

58、ion.“可知 三名航天员已经抵达空间站，此处说明他们接下来要做的事情，因此句子应用一般将来 时，其结构为：will+动词原形。故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我你什么时候去山区学校做志愿者吗？我不确定。也许毕业后 吧。考查宾语从句。what什么，问事或物；why为什么，问原因；when什么时候，问时间； how怎样，问方式；此处是宾语从句的引导词，根据Maybe after graduating”可知此处是指 “什么时候要去故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：只要我们不放弃努力，我们就能取得成功。考查连词辨析。eventhough虽然，引导让步状语从句；aslongas只要，引导条件状语

59、从 答案第2页，共13页句；asif好像，引导方式状语从句；no matler how不管怎样，引导让步状语从句；根据 “we dont give up trying”可知此处指“只要不放弃努力，就能取得成功”，表成功的条件，用 as long aso 故选 B。C【解析】【详解】句意：桑迪，我姐姐也要和我们一起去帮助农村的贫困儿童。太好了！众人拾柴 火焰高。考查常识和习语。Action is louder than words 事实胜于雄辩；Where there is a will, there is a way 有志者事竟成；Many hands make light work 众人拾柴

60、火焰高；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情。根据上句my sister is also going to join us to help the poor children in the countryside.”语境可知，应是众人拾柴火焰高。故选C。BCADCBDBCA【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述王冕自幼好学，因偷跑到学堂听课忘记放牛的事情而挨打；之后 被送去读书，一直刻苦能力。后师从韩性学习阅读和绘画，并立志成为像姜子牙和诸葛亮 这样的伟人。句意：他住在乡下，从7岁起就帮助家人在农场里养牛。drive驾驶;raise养育;buy购买