请勿吸烟 吸烟的危害英文演示讲稿课件

1、Smoking Ban & Personal ChioceUnit 5Framework Convention on Tobacco Control烟草控制框架公约 公约规定了政府部门扭转烟草使用问题时必须采取的最低限度的行动。其中以下条款是重要的控烟措施：第5.3条：防止受到烟草业的影响第6条： 减少烟草需求的价格和税收措施第8条： 防止接触烟草烟雾第11条： 烟草制品的包装和标签第13条： 烟草广告、促销和赞助Quit smokingpoliciesin different countries Canada: Canada, cigarette seems to steal sell, n

2、either signs nor cigarettes placed in a conspicuous place. The country has been willing to take the price mechanism and reduce the product availability and other means to reduce adolescent smoking behavior, so many young people like smoking tobacco, widespread phenomenon reflects Canadian tobacco co

3、ntrol strategy is facing new challenges of smoking smuggled cigarettes.Australia: in the Australian city, is very easy to find the cigarettes sold in convenience stores. However, Australias most expensive cigarettes also have a $11 package ($1 about 5.88 yuan). The countrys indoor smoking ban more s

4、tringent, even the most hotel rooms are not allowed to smoke, so be compelled helpless smokers were on the street. Stop smoking in the street but the time is 5 minutes, will meet three or four for cigarette poor, and also for cigarettes for good face East Asian populations.American: Americans hate o

5、nline sales of smoke, because the relevant provisions of the state on a smoke-free policy is very strict, some tobacconists network selling cigarettes, and some consumer groups, to the young people and the state tax is a big challenge. To this end, the country in March 31st of this year, signed by P

6、resident Obama against all illegal tobacco transportation bill, archives and inventory and ordered federal tobacco and firearms America review explosives administration online sales of tobacco, to ensure that they comply with the new rules, violate the act of a person will be severely Japan: Japanes

7、e law prohibits selling alcohol to minors, as early as 1900 (Meiji 33 years), Japan announced the ban minors from smoking law provisions, minors under the age of 20 can not smoking. Subject to this constraint, almost every convenience store on the age of the examination is very strict, buy cigarette

8、s will customers be the clerk asked for identification. Therefore, the Japanese children generally cant buy cigarettes. At the beginning of the countrys tourism smokers may encounter such a situation: buy alcohol and tobacco, age certification!Britain: British ban explicitly pointed out that smoking

9、 is not allowed in public places, and love bar and night life of young consumer generation for this reason has rarely visit these places, so that some bar had to close. Previously, suggests British Conservative MP, said the government should re-examine the introduction of the ban, to close the tide

10、to prevent appearance of bars and other indoor public places of entertainment.日本：日本法律禁止卖烟酒给未成年人，早在1900年(明治33年)，日本就公布了“禁止未成年者吸烟法”，规定未满20岁的未成年人不能吸烟。受此约束，几乎每一家便利店对年龄的检查都很严格，买烟的顾客会被店员要求出示证件。因此，日本的小孩子一般是买不到卷烟的。初到该国旅游的烟民可能都会碰到这么一个情况：“买烟酒，需要年龄认证!”英国：英国的禁烟令明确指出不允许在公共场所吸烟，而热爱酒吧等夜生活的年轻消费一代则因为这一原因已经很少光顾这些地方，因此

11、使得一些酒吧等不得不关门停业。此前，英国保守党议员提出建议，认为政府应该重新审查所出台的禁烟令，以阻止已出现的酒吧等室内公共娱乐场所的关门潮。Comparison of Chinese and foreign cigarettesChinese cigarettes：Cigarette ingredientsHarmful ingredients of cigarettes1 Nicotine : The main active ingredient in cigarettes , can stimulate the body will also addictive .Acetone 2 :

12、Influence of the skin, oral cavity, kidney, liver and can lead to nerve damage and birth defects.3 Aluminum: can lead to contact dermatitis ; also Alzheimers disease and related .4 ammonia / ammonia : alveolar damage .5 Arsenic : visceral poisoning, and can cause cancer.6 benzene : Toxic ; IARC list

13、ed as first class carcinogen : irritability , drowsiness , dizziness , rapid heartbeat , headache , tremor, confusion, vomiting, unconsciousness and death.7 butane : If carbon monoxide / dioxide inadequate air supply , will produce carbon ( carbon black ) and carbon monoxide lung cut off oxygen to t

14、he heart touching breathing , leading to a closed death.8 Cadmium : effects of the respiratory tract, affecting the kidneys, affecting the liver , rickets and other diseases.9 Cs : caffeine lead to irritability : to stimulate the nerve center of the human brain , the body can render sleep state.10 C

15、arbon monoxide : lead to headaches, respiratory problems, dizzy , and unconscious of carbon dioxide : toxic gases, such as inhaled gases , enabling the body breathing difficulties , lung cancer and hepatitis.11 chloroform : Baby lead to liver and kidney problems and physical defects of copper : the

16、impact of a hematopoietic (haemopoiesis) enzyme (dihydrophil hydratase).12 Cyanide / Hydrogen cyanide ( cyanide ) : It can lead to coma , cardiac arrest and death. Weakness, drowsiness , anxiety and excitement. Dizziness , nausea , vomiting, sweating , fingers toes weakness, difficulty walking , vision impaired