【广东省卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷（解析版）

1、绝密启用前2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷（广东省卷统一命题）注意事项：.本测试题满分120分，其中听力部分30分，笔试部分90分。.测试时间为90分钟，其中听力时间约16分钟。.本测试卷采用答题卡作答，请将你的答案写在答题卡上，答在试题或稿纸上作废。选择题使用2B 铅笔填涂答案，其他题使用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔作答。听力部分（30分）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30题，每小题1分，共30分。）A部分：听句子，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）请根据所听到的句子，选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每个句子只念一遍。听第一句话，回答第1小题。1. W

2、hat does Brian want to be in the future?【答案】A【原文】Brian wants to be a doctor in the future.听第二句话,回答第 2 小题。2. What did the speaker use to do every day after school?【答案】B【原文】M: I used to play football every day after school.听第三句话，回答第3小题。【答案】B【原文】M: I used to play football every day after school.听第三句话，回

3、答第3小题。Who is the person that the speaker is talking about?【答案】B【原文】Jim has short curly hair, big eyes and a wide mouth.听第四句话，回答第4小题。Where did the Green family go on vacation?【答案】c【原文】The Greens live in the city and they went to a seaside town to go on vacation.听第五句话，回答第5小题。【答案】C【详解】The boy used to l

4、isten to the radio to learn English but now he chats with foreigners on the Internet.B部分：听对话，选答案。（本部分有10小题，每小题1分，共1。分。）请根据所听到的对话选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话念两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。How many times has Mary been to Beijing?A. Twice.B. Many times.C. Never.【答案】C【原文】M: Have you ever been to Beijing, Mary?W: No,

5、 but r m going there with my parents next year.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。How much money will the woman pay?A. $35.B. $50. C. $70.【答案】C【原文】W: How much is the dress?M: Its 35 dollars. But it was 50 dollars yesterday.W: Oh, Im so lucky. Til take two.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。How does Simon usually go to school?A. By bike.B. O

6、n foot.C. By car.【答案】A【原文】M:Is your home far from your school, Simon?N: No, its close.W: How do you go to school every day?M： I usually go to school by bike. I seldom walk to school.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。Where is Mr.Green now?A. At home.B. In his car.C. In his office.【答案】C【原文】M: Hi, Amy. Is Mr Green at home

7、?W. No. he isnt. He took the children to school in his car in the morning.Then he drove to work. You can call his office.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。Whats wrong with Mike?A. He feeling a little cold. B. He can find his clothes. C. He has a cold.【答案】A 【原文】W: Whats wrong with you, Mike?M: Pm feeling a little cold.

8、 I didnt expect it would be such a cold day.W: You need to put on more clothes, or youll catch a cold.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题.What kind of music is Kelly listening to?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.How does Jimmy like rock music?A. Its too noisy.B. Its exciting.C. It9s beautiful.【答案】A 12. B【原文】M

9、: Hey! Kelly. What are you listening to?W: Hi Jimmy. Tm listening to the Moon Reflected.M: What kind of music is that?W: Its Chinese folk music.M: Sounds beautiful but kind of sad. I prefer rock music.W: I think its too noisy.M: 1 dont think so. I feel excited when I listen to it.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。W

10、hats wrong with Mr. Hus brother?A. He broke his leg.B. His head hurt.C. He had a toothache.A. He broke his leg.B. His head hurt.C. He had a toothache.Whats the mans telephone number?A. 4356788.B. 3457788.C. 4357788.When will Mr. Hu have to call back?A. Before 9 ： 00 tomorrow evening .B. Before 9 ： 0

11、0 tomorrow morning. C. Before 8 ： 00 tomorrow morning. 【答案】A 14. C 15. B【原文】M: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Hu?W: Sorry. Hes gone to the hospital.M: Whats wrong?W: His brother broke his left leg.M: Tm sorry to hear that. Could you take a message fbr him, please?W: OK.M: Please ask him to ring me up bef

12、ore 9: 00 tomorrow morning. And my telephone number is 4357788.W: OK. Til write a note on his desk.M: Thats very kind of you. Thanks. Bye!c部分：听独白，选答案。（本部分有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出合符题意的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的 选项涂黑。每段独白念两遍。听第一段独白，回答16-20小题。16. Henry had brothers and sisters.A. threeB. fourC. fi

13、ve17.When Henry was seven,A.their family became poor B. his father died of illnessC.his mother sent him to school18.Henry neededA.an English grammar book B. an English dictionaryC.an English storybook19.Henryfor his neighbors to make money.A.sent newspapersB. swept away snowC.did some shopping20.Hen

14、ry was a(n)boy.A.unhappyB. luckyindependentA. threeB. fourC. five17.When Henry was seven,A.their family became poor B. his father died of illnessC.his mother sent him to school18.Henry neededA.an English grammar book B. an English dictionaryC.an English storybook19.Henryfor his neighbors to make mon

15、ey.A.sent newspapersB. swept away snowC.did some shopping20.Henry was a(n)boy.A.unhappyB. luckyindependent【答案】16. A 17. B18. A 19. B 20. C16. A 17. B18. A 19. B 20. C【原文】Henry was born in a poor family with four children. When he was about seven years old, his father died of illness. His mother foun

16、d it difficult to support their large family. However, she tried to send Henry to school. On the second week at school, Henry found he needed a grammar book for his English study. He knew it was impossible fbr his mother to afford one. Then he ran to the house of a neighbor. He said, “If I move away

17、 the snow fbr you, will you pay me fbr it?” The offer was accepted. Then he ran to another place for the same purpose right away, and then to another, until he made enough money to buy his grammar book.听第二段独白，回答2L25小题。Jackie Chan is mainly.A. a singerB. a sports playerC. an actorJackie Chan started

18、acting in movies in.A. the 1950sB. the 1960sC. the 1980sIn 1977, Jackie Chan might live in.A. Hong KongB. AustraliaC. different countriesJackie Chan is famous because.A. he likes to do all kinds of work B. he opened a clothing store in 2004 C. he made many popular moviesFrom the passage, we can lear

19、n that Jackie Chan is.A. talented and kindB. funny and quietC. famous and friendly【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A【原文】Jackie Chan is one of the most successful actors in the world. He has many jobs, but he mostly acts in big action movies in Hong Kong.He was born on April 7th, 1954, and was a lovel

20、y child. He was funny and loved performing, so when he was five, he started acting in small movies. In the 1960s, he was in some kung fu movies. He went to live in Australia with his parents in 1976, but he went back to Hong Kong to make more action and kung fu movies a few years later.Starting in t

21、he 1980s, the movies he made won world awards, such as three Hong Kong movie awards in 1986, and two awards in 1999.He likes to do all kinds of work. In 2004, he opened a clothing store and he did a lot of things to help poor people around the world.D部分：听填信息。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）请根据所听到的独白填写下面的信息卡，并将答

22、案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。独白念两遍。About People with Weak EyesThe numberMore than26million people in China.Main reasonsBad27habits.Overuse of smart phones and computers.Experts, suggestions for schoolsTo create a good learning environment.To help students correct bad habits.To28the twice-a-day eye exercises str

23、ictly.To spare at least one hour a day for students to do 29_.Experts suggestions for community healthcentersTo record each students personal30.【答案】45027. reading 28. carry out 29. outdoor activities 30. information【原文】The number of teenagers wearing glasses is increasing. Some experts say more than

24、 450 million people in China have weak eyes, which happens more often among children and teenagers. Bad reading habits and the overuse of smart phones and computers are two main reasons.In Beijing alone, more than 50 percent of students in primary and middle schools have weak eyes, according to a su

25、rvey. Experts suggest that schools should create a good learning environment and correct bad habits that harm students eyes. Schools should strictly carry out the twice-a-day eye exercises. At the same time, they should spare at least one hour a day for students to do outdoor activities. Also, they

26、suggest the community health centers should record personal information to pay attention to changes of each students eyesight and take action in time.笔试部分（90分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day h

27、e plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit usin the city. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here31 play chess with him.One day,32 I came back from school, I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room, doingnothing. I knew he was lonely. Why not advise him33 online

28、chess on the computer? I thought.“Grandpa, someone34 for you to play chess?, I said to him.35his eyes wide open, hesaid, “Really? Who? And where?I took him to36 computer in my room and said, “Right here. Then 1 taught him how to use theInternet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Ha

29、ving tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.“37interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!?, he cried excitedly. Now my grandpa is quite good atplaying chess online and38 a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. And he is much39than

30、 before. Grandpa40_ back home soon. But I believe the time when we played chessonline was so great thatboth of us will neverforget.31. A. canB. shouldC. couldD. must32. A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. while33. A. playB. playingC. to playD. played34. A. waitsB. will waitC. has waitedD. is waiting35. A. ForB.

31、 InC. WithD. Without36. A. aB. anC. theD. /37. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a38. A. will makeB. makesC. has madeD. was making39. A. h叩pyB. happierC. happiestD. the happiest40. A. goesB. will goC. wentD. is going【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B【解析】本文主要讲述了作者教爷爷在线下棋，使其不再寂寞

32、并结交了许多朋友。.句意：但是当他发现这里没有人可以和他下棋时，他非常失望。can 能；should 应该；could 能；must 必须。根据“But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here.play chess with him.”可知此处表示“能和他玩”，且表示过去的能力，用could。故选C。.句意：有一天，我放学回来，发现爷爷静静地坐在他的房间里，什么也不做。when 当时候；if 如果；unless 除非；while 当。根据“I came back from school, I found my grandpa sit

33、tingquietly in his room”可知此处指“当我回家时”，且从句中的谓语动词是非延续性动词，用when引导时间 状语从句。故选A。.句意：为什么不建议他在电脑上玩在线国际象棋？ play动词原形；playing动名词或现在分词；to play 动词不定式；played动词过去式或过去分词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。 故选C。.句意：爷爷，有人在等你下棋。waits等待，动词第三人称单数；will wait一般将来时结构；has waited现在完成时结构；is waiting现在 进行时结构。根据“someone.for y

34、ou to play chess”可知此处指“正在等着下棋”，用现在进行时结构be doing o 故选 D。.句意：他睁大眼睛说，“真的吗？谁？在哪？ ”For为了； In在里；With有；Without没有。with sth. adj.表示伴随的状态。故选C。.句意：我把他带到我房间的电脑前。a不定冠词，放在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，放在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词， 表特指。根据“I took him puter in my room”可知此处特指“我房间里的电脑”，用定冠词。故选C。.句意：这多么有趣啊！How多么，后接形容词或副词；Howa错误结构；What在感叹

35、句结构中，其后加可数名词复数或不可 数名词；Whal a在感叹句结构中，后加可数名词单数。感叹句的中心词是形容词“interesting”，故感叹句 的结构为“How+adj./adv.+主谓: 故选A。.句意：现在我爷爷很会在网上下棋，同时在网上结交了很多朋友。will make一般将来时结构；makes动词第三人称单数；has made现在完成时结构；was making过去进行 时结构。根据“aruL.a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time”可知此处表示到现在已经完成的事情， 应用现在完成时。故选C。.句意：而且他比以前快乐多了

36、。happy开心的,形容词原形;happier更开心的;happiest最开心的；the happiest最开心的。根据“than” 可知前用形容词的比较级。故选B。.句意：爷爷很快就要回家了。goes动词的第三人称单数；will go 般将来时结构；went动词过去式；is going现在进行时结构。根据 “soon”可知句子使用一般将来时。故选B。三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was g

37、reat41 in waiting and shooting.One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a natural hiding place. It was pretty cold, but I had 42 clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour. Nothing showed. The place was really43.Suddenly, a beaut

38、iful buck（雄鹿）appeared. Surely I couldnt44it. I must wait for him to realize Iwas there. I waited for him to 45_ with a start （惊吓）.To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, 1 suppose. He must have known about men and their46which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. T

39、hen he stopped and lookedat me! 1 was getting a bit47now. A big buck can do a lot of damage.What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched（抚摸） his head. And he48 it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head.I scratched his body and fed him my

40、last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go-a strong buck carrying a proud head.I picked up my gun and started walking back.49, I heard the shotstwo of them. If youve huntedenough you know two shots mean a(n) _50. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.I d

41、ecided to give up hunting from that day on.41. A. excitementB. troubleC. interestD. mistake42. A. beautifulB. cleanC. warmD. little43. A. dirtyB. quietC. funD. smallA. tellB.seeC. callD. miss44. A. runB. playC. smileD. walk45. A. feelingsB. habitsC. gunsD. clothes46. A. curiousB. nervousC. angryD. p

42、ainful47. A. refusedB. stoppedC. helpedD. liked48. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. UsuallyD. Actually49. A. decisionB. killC. warningD. action【答案】41-45. ACBDA4650. CBDAB【解析】文章大意:打猎时看到一只雄鹿，但是这只雄鹿不逃跑反而向作者走过来.巨大的,野生的，美丽的公 鹿低下头要求作者更多的爱抚.从那天起我放弃了打猎.句意：等待打猎有极大的兴奋.A. excitement激动;B. trouble麻烦;C. interest兴趣；D. mist

43、ake错 误.这里是说兴奋.选：A.句意：天气很冷，但是我穿着暖和的衣服.A. beautiful漂壳的：B. clean干净的；C. warm暖和的；D. little很少.这里是暖和的意 思.故选C.43句意：现在我变得有点安静.A. dirty脏的；B. quiet安静的；C. fun有趣的：D. small小的.这里是安 静的意思,故选B.44句意：当然我不能错过他.A. tell告诉；B. see看见；C.call打电话；D. miss错过。这里是不能错过的 意思.故选D.句意：我等着他惊吓地跑开.A. run跑；B. play玩;C. smile笑；D. walk走。这里是跑开的意

44、思 故选 A,.句意：他已经知道了人们，他们的枪会杀死他.A. feelings感觉；B. habits习惯；C. gun能：D.clothe 衣服，这里是说人类的枪.故选C.句意：现在我变得有点紧张.A. curious好奇的；B. nervous紧张的；C. angry生气的；D. painful疼痛 的，这里是紧张的意思.故选B.句意：他喜欢他.A. refused拒绝;B. stopped停止；C. helped希望;D.liked喜欢。这里是喜欢的意思. 故选D.句意：实际上，我捡起我的枪,开始往回走.A. Suddenly突然；B .Luckily幸运地;C. Usually常常；

45、 D Actually实际上.据题意选A.50,句意：如果你有足够的猎物，你知道两个枪响意味着一次杀戮。.A. decision决定：B. kill杀死： C.waming警告；action行动.根垢题意，故选B.四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ADo you know the two lovely mascots （吉祥物）？ You may know the five Fuwa dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olym

46、pic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, lets see who they are.It is a black and white panda that wears a full-body “shell“ made of ice and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen DwerT.The red heart shape inits left palm（手心、） means welcoming the friends f

47、rom other countries. The bright colours of the circles around its face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. fckBing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them. Thats why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Do you think t

48、he red mascot looks like a lantern? The lanterns name is Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. Take a look at its head. There are paper cuttings

49、of doves（鸽子）.They make up a circle. 4tShuey Rhon Rhon“ can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.Where is the red heart?A. Its on Shuey R

50、hon Rhons face.B. Its on Bing Dwen Dwcns neck.A. Its on Shuey Rhon Rhons face.B. Its on Bing Dwen Dwcns neck.C. Its on Shuey Rhon Rhons lantern.D. C. Its on Shuey Rhon Rhons lantern.D. Its in Bing Dwen Dwens left palm.Whats on Shuey Rhon Rhons head?A. Paper cuttings of doves.B. Paper cuttings of pan

51、das.A. Paper cuttings of doves.B. Paper cuttings of pandas.C. Bright colours of the circles.D. C. Bright colours of the circles.D. Chinese characters of Olympics.Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?A. Because it is easy to make red lanterns.Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon

52、, is a mascot.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.From the passage, we can learn.A. ”Bing Dwen Dwen“ can skate very wellB. Shuey Rhon Rhon likes ice sports and is good at themThe two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16

53、Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the InternetWhats the best title of the passage?The sports in Olympic GamesTwo Olympic mascots come to lifeThe sports in Olympic GamesTwo Olympic mascots come to lifeC. 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD. 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic GamesC. 20

54、22 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD. 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games【答案】51. D 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B【解析】本文主要介绍了 2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。.细节理解题。根据原文“The red heart shape in its left palm（手心）means.”可知红心在“冰墩墩”的左 手上。故选D。.细节理解题。根据原文“Take a look at its head. There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）可知，

55、雪容 融的头顶是鸽子形状的剪纸图案。故选A。.细节理解题。根据原文“Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. ”可知，人们认为红色的灯笼能带来好运。故选D。.推理判断题。根据原文“Bing Dwen Dwen 1 汰es ice sports very much and is good at them.“可推测，”冰 墩墩”滑冰滑得好表述正确。故选A。.文章标题题。根据原文第一段“Do you know the two lovely

56、mascots （吉祥物）?Now, lefs see who they are.”可知，本文主要讲了两个可爱的吉祥物，因此判断本文的最佳标题是“两个奥运会吉祥物惟妙惟肖 故选BoBBringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are concerned about the health and safety of the kids with pets around. However, there are many benefits f

57、or kids growing up with them.Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them. A study showed that children with pets around are mere likely to move more. Other studies found similar results with disabled children and chat pets can help them t

58、o deal with the condition.Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility. Experts explained in an article how adopting a pet into a family with kids can teach young humans responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Feeding and caring fbr a pet encourages children to learn the value o

59、f responsibility.Studies showed that kids with pets are more relaxed. A study showed reduction of stress and anxiety in kids of some families with pets. A fellow-up study with a bigger sample （样本）size of kids in regular families proved the earlier conclusion.Kids who get pets often read to their pet

60、s. Researchers found their reading improves clearly. They also found that reading to pets helps children make positive connections between things. Improving reading motivation （积极性）improves trading performance. This may be especially important for students who struggle to read because peer reading a