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1、仁爱版英语八年级unit1知识点归纳仁爱版英语八年级unit1知识点归纳PAGE7仁爱版英语八年级unit1知识点归纳Topic One sb. do sth. 看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事. doing sth.看见某人正做某事 ( preferred ) sth. / sb. = likesth. / sb. better 更喜欢 to do / doing sth. = like to do/doing sth. better 更喜欢做. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢A胜过Bprefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A胜过做B the sum

2、mer holidays在暑假期间 sb. on 为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人 doing sth. 练习做某事 a bit / a lot 相当多,很多 sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事 table tennis 打乒乓球 sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况 for为效力 grow up 成长 against = have a game against同比赛 a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员 a basketball game 举行篮球比赛 the school skating/ sw

3、imming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队. 加入某人中. in doing sth. 加入某人中做+组织 加入某组织,成为其中一员 in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目and 既又(作主语时谓语用复数) of them/us / you 他们/我们 / 你们中的两个 cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/爬山 / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次( spent ) + 钱/时间+on st

4、h. = spend +钱/时间( in ) doing sth. 花费做 hour 一小时 half an hour半小时 exercise = play / do/ have sports做运动,锻炼 good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. = do sth. well擅长于做 good / bad for sb. / sth. 对有益/害 / are going to be = there will be 将有 school sports meet 一次校运动会 sb. strong 使某人强壮 over the world 全世界 the f

5、uture 今后 aftersupper 晚饭后 good / bad for health 对健康有益/害 healthy = keep fit 保持健康 me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康 good way to do sth. = a good way ofdoing sth 做的好方法 good way to keep fit 保持健康的好方法 day after tomorrow 后天 in / at = get to = reach 到达某地 arrive/ get / reach here / there / home 到家 sp 离开某地 A for B 离开某

6、地去某地leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地s too bad that = Its a pity that很遗憾必背句式 am going to play basketball. are you going to do he and I were at school yesterday. preferred swimming last year. = Sheliked swimming better last year.5. What are you going to be when you growup 6. What is she going to be whe

7、n shegrows up She is going to be ascientist. spent much money on clothes lastyear. = She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year. is going to be( = will be ) a school sports meet next weekend. Topic Two sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙2. fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病 glad to do 乐意于做 + pl. (作主语时谓

8、语用单数) One of the heroes comes / is from China. ( not ) doing sth. 介意(不)做 doing sth. 练习做 / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 / like / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 doing sth. 继续做某事 sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. (from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 doing sth. 完成做某事 ( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring

9、,teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递 ( ) 给某人 ( buy, cook, sing ) sb. sth. = makesth. for sb.为某人做 / quiet / interesting别的/安静的/有趣的地方 at all /of course not / certainlynot 当然不 ( not ) do sth. 最好(不)要做 a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻, 马上 sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事 sure of / about sth. 对某事的把握 sb sa

10、id = sbs words某人的话 ( try ) ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事 ones help = with the help of sb. 在某人的.帮助下 important to for sb 对某人来说重要 busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于(做)某事 of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一 a history of years = with yearshistory 有年的历史 than = over 多于,超过 + 句子 以便 indoor / outdoor game 一项

11、室内/外运动 bad weather 在恶劣的天气下 into being = be born 形成,产生throwinto 把.扔/放进 one hand or both hands用一只或两只手 / break the rules 遵守/违反规则 fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣 example such as例如 large number of + pl. 大量的,许多的 / across the world = all over theworld 全世界 mind 千万别介意 fun = to have fun为了娱乐 / thousand 两百/千 thousands

12、 of 数百的/千的 sb. / sth into 把变成 sb. on the head / in the face打某人的头/脸 the other(两个)一个,另一个 others 一些,另一些必背句式m sorry for what I said. = Im sorryfor my words. sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to dosth. = be sorry + 句子 做后悔/遗憾/难过m sorry for breaking / to break yourruler. = Im sorry I broke your ruler.s Ok. /

13、Its nothing. /It doesntmatter. /Never mind. 没关系 bought me a bike. = She bought a bikefor me./ Would you please ( not ) +do 你能. 表示请求 Sure./ Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. you join us Id be glad to. you mind his teaching you English = Would you mind if he teaches you English? you mind doing sth

14、 Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .Yes, please dont.m sorry youd better not. Topic Three the sports meet 在运动会上2. have / hold a sports meet 举行运动会 the playground 在操场上 8-year old boy一个八岁大的男孩 ( girls, womens, mens ) 800-meter race 男子/女子800米跑 lots of / a lot / much fun 获得许多乐趣 of = a lot of = many /

15、 much许多,大量 for sth. 为某事作准备 to do sth. 为做作准备 friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋 the teachers relay race 在教师接力赛中 the long / high jump 在跳远/高中 coming 即将来临 coming sports meet 即将来临的运动会 clothes / shoes/ bag运动服/鞋/包 it half past nice 约定在九点半 idea好主意 on thefarm在农场上 to the movies去看电影 a photo / p

16、hotos of 为照相 up with sb. sth.追上,赶上 and neck 齐头并进 the bus stop 在汽车站 first place = be the winner(s)获得第一名 a gold medal 获得金牌 other teachers其它一些老师 badly / well in (doing )sth.在(做)方面做得差/好 first to do sth. 第一/最后一个做 able to do sth. = can / could do sth.能做 be able to do sth. 将会做 more exercise 多锻炼 sth. for the first / last time 第一/最后一次做 / the symbol of 的象征 for 代表 least 至少 at most 最多 four years ( how often ) 每四年 sth. in turn轮流做某事 a / the chance to do sth.有机会做某事 the Olympic Games 主办奥运会 ( felt ) excited 感到兴奋 exciting match 一场令人兴奋的比赛 the fini

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