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1、人教版 Module 8 Unit 3 Inventors and Inventions问题解决评判单课题: Language points Understand the words&phrases of the new words and phrases. Use the new words and phrases properly in sentences.1. call up Please call me up this afternoon. 请在今日下午给我打电话;The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood. 大海的

2、气息勾起了她对童年的回忆;he was called up immediately the war broke out.战争一爆发他就被征召入伍了;归纳总结:call up 意为:;扩展: call at 拜望(某个地点call off 取消,停止call out 大声喊叫;召集call on/upon 拜望(某人);号召 call for 需求,需要;去接(某人)即学即用:1我昨晚给你打电话,但没人接;I tried to last night,but no one answered the phone.2这张老照片勾起了我对童年的回忆;This old photo my childhood

3、.3竞赛因大雨而被取消;The game due to the heavy rain.2. distinguish Children should be taught to distinguish between right and wrong. 应当训练孩子分 辨是非What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?是什么使得她有别于班上 其他同学呢 The man distinguish himself by his wisdom.这个人因聪明而扬名;归纳总结:Distinguish between.and. Distinguis

4、h .from. Distinguish oneelf 扩展: distinction n. 区分 , 差异distinctive adj. 有特色的 , 与众不同的distinct adj. 清楚的;明显的distinguished adj. 杰出的;闻名的3. Set about I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them. 于是我就着手讨论它们的习性,以便找到最简洁的方法来捉住它们;set out to do sth.开头做某事set out for 动身, 启程set

5、 off for=leave for 动身 , 动身;引爆 set aside 留出 , 对 不予以考虑set down 登记, 写下 set up 建立,创立即学即用:1 1. They needed the money to set _ a special school for gifted children.2. The children were always excited to set _ on a camping trip. 3. You can set the telephone bill _ as a business cost.4. Setting the chair _,

6、 he sat on the floor.5. The children gathered in the garden to set _ the fireworks 鞭炮.4. convenient It a great convenience to live here. At my convenience, I can visit some of my favorite museums. Shopping is convenient for my wife. It is convenient for my son to go to school, for his school is only

7、 two blocks away.住在这里真便利; 在我便利的时候, 我可以去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆;妻子购物便利;儿子上学也很近便,由于学校只有两个街区的距离;归纳总结: convenient adj. ; be convenient for It is convenient for sb to do sth For convenience 为了便利起见At one s convenience 在某人便利的时候 即学即用:1.) When would 你什么时候去便利呢?)2.) Come whenever _ 对你来说是便利的 .3. )I will call back _在更便利的时候

8、 .4. )We bought this house _ 为便利起见 ; its near the shops and the railway5. bear(bore,born/borne The girl was afraid she wouldn t be able to bear the pain.女孩担忧她忍耐不了痛楚;I cant bear living/ to live here alone.我受不了一个人住在这里;She cant bear her brother/her brothers making fun of her. 她忍耐不了她哥哥的对 她的嘲笑;The ice is

9、 too thin to bear your weight.冰太薄了承担不了你的体重;Who will bear the responsibility.谁来承担责任?His wife later bore a son and two daughters. 他妻子后来又生育了一个儿子和两个 女儿;归纳总结: bear ;bear doing/n./to do. 忍耐 bear sb./sb.s doing sth.忍耐某人做某事 bear sth.in mind 牢记 即学即用:(1)她生了三个孩子;She three children.(2)他无法忍耐遭人嘲笑;He cant laughed

10、at.(3)你要记住机会总是留给有预备的人;You must that chance favors the one with a prepared mind.2 6. dive into Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods.有时离开坦途去探究秘 境;He has been diving into the history of China他始终在钻研中国历史;The boy dived into the river from the bridge;这个男孩从桥上跳入河里;He dived into his poc

11、ket and took out one dollar他快速把手伸进衣袋,拿出一美 元;归纳总结:dive into 向某方向冲去或奔去;dive v.&n. 跳水;潜水go diving 去潜水7. associate Ive never associated you with this place.我从未把你和这个地方联系在一起;I dont like you associating with those people.我不喜爱你和那些人混在一起;To some people,happiness is always associated with money.一些人总是觉得幸福和 钱有关;

12、He is one of my associates in our school.他是我们学校的一名同事;She became famous through her association with the group of poets. 她通过与这些 诗人交往而成名;归纳总结: associate v. ;n. 同伴,伙伴;1associate sb./sth .with sb./sth. 2be associated with. associate with sb.与某人交往或常打交道 3association n.联合;联想;交往;协会;团体 in association with.与

13、合伙 / 合作8. merciful The merciful king saved the young officer from death. 慈爱的国王使这个年轻的军官免于一死;He begged the judge to be merciful.他请求法官宽大处理;They asked her to be merciful to the prisoners.他们要她对犯人以慈善为怀;归纳总结:(1)merciful adj. ; ; be merciful sb 对某人慈善(2)mercy n. 慈爱;宽恕;同情show no mercy to 毫不同情 .have mercy on同情

14、 .at the mercy of 任凭 .的摆布 out of the mercy for. 出于对 .的同情 3mercifully adv.慈爱地;宽大地 4 merciless adj. 无情的 即学即用:用 mercy 的适当形式填空;The king showed no and decided to kill all the prisoners; at last the3 Queen saved them. 9. get through I rang you several times but was.t able to get throughto you.我给你打了几次电话但都联

15、系不上(你) ;He got through his business as quickly as he could.他尽快完成了他的事务;We were all delighted when we heard you had got through your exam.听到你(考试)及格时,我们都很兴奋;The government managed to get the new law through.政府设法使新法案通过了;Her father has been trying to get it through to her that she must work harder if she wants to pass the exam.她父亲始终试图让她明白,假如她想通过归纳总结:考试,就必需更加努力;get through 意为: _;扩展 go through 检查;经受 pass t

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