Lesson3NinetoFive（区一等奖）-完整精讲版课件

1、一二三四五一、根据下面的直接引语或描述判断说话人或被描述者的职业1.“My job is to inspect all streets in this district every day.I need to keep an eye on one or two thieves.”2.All his hard work paid off in the end;he finally took a role in the movie.3.Hes constantly changing his writing style,and he believes this book will be the be

2、st-seller.4.“When we got to the house,the fire was fierce and it was very dangerous.Luckily we found the little baby beneath a big desk.She was sleeping on the floor.”policeman actor writer firefighter 一二三四五二、短语互译A.温故:写出下列短语的汉语意思1.dream of 2.think about 3.go on 4.be bored with 5.give up 6.as long as

3、 梦想 考虑 进行,继续 对感到厌烦 放弃 只要 一二三四五B.知新:从文中找出与下列短语相对应的英文1.信任;信仰 2.反转,翻转 3.克服困难 4.得到回报 5.作为的奖励 believe in turn over overcome difficulties pay off an award for 一二三四五三、从文中找出与下列直接引语对应的间接引语,注意两者转换时发生的变化1.I asked her,“How did you achieve success?” 2.I asked her,“Was there any special moment that made you reali

4、se that?” 3.I asked Junyan,“What do you like most about your job?” 4.I asked her,“After many years do you still feel curious?” 答案:I asked her how she had achieved success. 答案:I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this.答案:I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job. 答

5、案:I asked her if after many years she still felt curious. 一二三四五四、阅读课文The Road to Success,完成下列各题1.Wang Junyan realised the importance of being a journalist .A.after she won a reward for a reportB.as soon as she graduated from Fudan UniversityC.when one of her reports on an illegal business was helpfu

6、l to the people and the governmentD.when she became a reporter for a local newspaper答案:C 一二三四五2.What does Wang Junyan like most about being a reporter?A.Being interesting and challenging.B.Some glory in a reporters existence.C.To help the government catch the guilty persons.D.Never forgetting her mo

7、ther.3.From the passage,we can learn that Wang Junyans mother .A.has a strong mindB.overcame lots of difficultiesC.influenced her daughter a lotD.All of the above.答案:A 答案:D一二三四五4.Which of the following is NOT the reason that made Wang Junyan successful today?A.She has been believing in herself all t

8、he time.B.Her mother taught her to be curious.C.After graduating from university,she worked hard as a reporter.D.She dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV in her childhood.答案:D一二三四五五、阅读课文The Road to Success,然后在表中空格处填上适当的单词。每空只能填写一个单词Characters believing loved mankind 一二三四五grasp affected guilty e

9、ffort feeling(s) challenging 12341.We would look in old nests to find birds feathers and we would even turn over stones to look at the little creatures there.我们会在旧鸟巢里寻找鸟的羽毛,甚至把石头翻起来观察那里的小生物。剖析 本句为and连接的并列句,两个分句均为简单句,不定式短语“to find birds feathers”和“to look at the little creatures there”,在句中均作目的状语。考点tu

10、rn over 翻转Having read Page One,he turned over to Page Two.他读完第一页后,就翻到了第二页。The side of the tape is finished.Turn it over to play the other side.磁带的这一面听完了,翻过来听另外一面。12341)turn over表示“认真思考,深思熟虑”。He remained in his study,turning over the matter in his head.他留在书房里,在脑中反复考虑这个问题。The technician turned over th

11、e problem for a long time until he found a solution to it.技术员把那个问题考虑了好长时间,一直到想出一个解决的办法。12342)与turn相关的常见短语:1234活学活用语法填空1)The doctor turned him and looked at his back.用turn构成的短语填空2)The experiment,though they had tried their best, to be a failure.3)She has nobody she can .4)I can hardly hear the radio.

12、Would you please it ?over turned out turn to turn up 12342.She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp what is going on around them.她说选择做记者是因为人们了解周围发生的事是很重要的。剖析“she chose to be a journalist.”是省略that的宾语从句,作said的宾语。宾语从句中because引导原因状语从句,it为原因状语从句的形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语

13、从句“people grasp what is going on around them”,其中what引导的宾语从句,作grasp的宾语。1234考点grasp vt. 理解,领会Then,she reached out her hands to grasp mine.然后她伸出双手来握住我的手。I dont think youve quite grasped the seriousness of the situation.我认为你对情况的严重性理解得还不透彻。She never could grasp how to do it.她始终弄不明白该怎样做。1234阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词

14、性、搭配及意义She has a good grasp of the subject.她对该学科有深刻的了解。词性:名词搭配:have a grasp of意义:掌握;了解Working with native speakers helped me get a good grasp of the language.和说母语的人一起工作帮助我很好地掌握了那门语言。词性:名词搭配:get a good grasp of意义:掌握,精通1234活学活用语法填空1)Its difficult (grasp) a foreign language now.2)These tools are used f

15、or (grasp) things,such as food.完成句子3)He and shook it warmly.他抓住我的手热情地和我握手。4)My father works at the United Nations,and hefour languages.我爸爸在联合国工作,他掌握四国语言。to grasp grasping grasped my hand has/gets a good grasp of 12343.I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able

16、to produce high quality reports.我发现,只要我具有献身精神并决不放弃,就能写出高质量的报道。剖析that引导宾语从句,其中包含as long as引导的条件状语从句。考点committed adj. 坚定的;忠诚的He is regarded as a committed supporter of the plan.他被认为是这项计划坚定的支持者。We are fully committed to Equal Opportunity policies.我们坚决拥护机会均等政策。归纳:committed用作形容词,常与介词to连用。1234阅读下列句子,体会黑体词

17、的含义He has committed himself to the cause of education.他全心全意投入教育事业。含义:全心全意投入(工作、活动等)They called on Western countries to commit more money to the poorest countries.他们呼吁西方国家给最贫穷的国家投入更多的资金。含义:投入(钱)She committed the instructions to memory.她把指令记得很牢。含义:把学好、记牢1234活学活用单句改错1)She is committing to the work with

18、 heart and soul.2)The council has committed large amounts of money in housing projects.语法填空3)This development area is committed to(create) a perfect investment environment.答案:committingcommitted 答案:into creating 12344.语法:疑问句的直接引语变为间接引语考点一直接引语为一般疑问句的句子变为间接引语She asked me,“Are you Mr Li?”She asked me i

19、f/whether I was Mr Li.He asked us,“Do you want to go on a picnic?”He asked us if/whether we wanted to go on a picnic.“Did you go to the British Museum yesterday?” Tom asked.Tom asked me if/whether I went to the British Museum the day before.归纳:当直接引语为一般疑问句时,间接引语变为由whether/if引导的从句。1234考点二直接引语为特殊疑问句的句子

20、变为间接引语“Where did you go on summer vacation?” Jack inquired.Jack inquired where I went on summer vacation.“How much have we spent on petrol this year?” Susan asked her husband.Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on petrol that year.“Who were you looking for in the street yesterday?” she a

21、sked me.She asked me whom I was looking for in the street the day before.He asked me,“What did you do on weekends?”He asked me what I had done/did on weekends.归纳:当直接引语为特殊疑问句时,间接引语变为由特殊疑问词(疑问词转化为从属连词)引导的从句。1234活学活用将下列间接引语改为直接引语1)I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.2)The teacher asked us if we could do it.3)The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before d